Oprah Winfrey

Airheads

Beneath all the retro stereotypes and bogus "you go, girl!" feminism, Oxygen's core message to American women is: Keep shopping!

Oxygen, the new 24-hour cable-TV network for women founded
by (among others) href="/people/bc/1999/05/04/oprah/index.html">Oprah
Winfrey and former Nickelodeon and Disney/ABC Cable
president Geraldine Laybourne, is billed as a place where
women can “take a breath” from the exhausting task of being
female.

Being female myself, and usually exhausted, I’ve been tuning in
since Oxygen’s Feb. 2 debut to sample the network that was
designed (like Ice Blue Secret) especially for me. And this is
what I’ve seen:

  • “Pajama Party,” a talk show where the host, guests and
    on-stage audience, all grown women, are wearing pajamas and
    giggling about boys ‘n’ stuff;

  • “We Sweat,” which is not a deodorant commercial, but a
    show about women’s sports;

  • “Oprah Goes Online,” in which Winfrey and her minion,
    Gayle King, learn all about that Internet thingie in 12 easy
    lessons;

  • “Pure Oxygen,” a live, midday clone of ABC’s href="/ent/tv/mill/1998/08/17mill.html">“The View,”
    featuring celebrity interviews, astrology forecasts, newsy tidbits,
    relationship, health, fashion and money advice, a daily “water
    cooler” topic and a DJ named Monica who takes us into
    commercials with a snippet of music and the reminder to “take a
    breath;”

  • “Trackers,” a late afternoon teenage girl version of “Pure
    Oxygen;”

  • “Inhale,” a morning yoga show;
  • “Exhale,” a prime-time talk show where a very serious
    Candice Bergen interviews guests like Naomi Judd and Grace
    Slick on a pillow-strewn, flower-laden estrogen-chic
    living-room set;

  • and a brand-new version of the hoary game show “I’ve Got
    a Secret,” which has nothing to with women, per se, but fills up
    airtime, so what the heck.

Across the bottom of the screen, in the space where ESPN runs
scores and CNBC runs stock quotes, Oxygen runs the e-tail
addresses of its sponsors.

And after all this Oxygenating, I have come to a perplexing
conclusion: I am not woman enough for this women’s cable
network. I mean, I’m not much of a shopper, I never read my
horoscope and I was miraculously able to find the Internet
without Oprah’s help. I haven’t been to a pajama party since
ninth grade. I would rather watch a hockey fight — in fact, I
would rather be in a hockey fight — than watch anything
called “We Sweat.” I think Naomi Judd is a babbling idiot.

Watching Oxygen, there were times when I actually did have to
“take a breath” — from the sheer, overwhelming, insulting
girliness of it all. I reached my breaking point
somewhere between the “Pajama Party” segment where the
bride-to-be had a bronze mold of her butt made as a gift for her
fiance and the documentary about the woman who draws the
comic strip “Cathy.” So much for my notoriously high tolerance
for brain-sucking vapidity.

Oxygen, which is synergistically united with Oxygen.com (a
collection of women-aimed Web sites), is very well funded –
Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen and AOL are among its major
investors. But, so far, funding hasn’t resulted in clout; Oxygen is
still fighting for space on cable systems, reaching only 7 million
to 10 million homes (it’s unavailable in New York City and
parts of Los Angeles and San Francisco), in contrast to its
venerable women’s cable rival Lifetime, which reaches 75
million homes. And it hasn’t resulted in compelling
programming, either. Oxygen is relying mainly on in-house talk
and infotainment shows augmented by “interactive” segments
where the TV hosts take email questions from viewers in real
time. You can get the same exciting visual effect by setting up
an armchair in the middle of your office and watching your
co-workers type.

Oxygen is a depressing jumble of retro stereotypes and empty
“You go, girl!” solidarity. And it’s absolutely obsessed with
body image. On Feb. 10 and 11, for example, I took down the
following program notes: The animated block “X-Chromosome”
(actually the most original and impressive of Oxygen’s
programming) showed “Fat Girl,” a cartoon about a sassy,
large-and-in-charge woman who clashes with her mean,
stick-figure female boss, and “Bitchy Bits,” in which a woman
grumbled and bitched her way through a bathing suit shopping
expedition. Bergen had a show about teenage girls and
self-esteem, which included much talk of eating disorders and
the entertainment industry’s notion of beauty. There was the
aforementioned “Cathy” documentary (more bathing suit
shopping!), and the “Pajama Party” segment where host Katie
Puckrick poked fun at dieting-obsessed women who are afraid
to eat. And “Pure Oxygen” had a plus-size lingerie fashion
show. Yes, many women have food and weight issues. But
Oxygen’s schizo attitude (“It’s cool to be fat!”; “I hate myself in
a bathing suit!”) is doing nobody any favors; it just reinforces
viewers’ love-hate affairs with their bodies.

Caryn Mandabach, who executive produced “The Cosby
Show” and href="/may97/roseanne970519.html">“Roseanne”
and is one of Oxygen’s founding partners (with
Laybourne, Winfrey and TV execs Marcy Carsey and
Tom Werner), has been quoted as saying that “men watch
TV with one hand down their pants and the other on the
control,” but that “women watch TV with a Krispy Kreme
in one hand and a martini in the other and they don’t need
a remote control.” Let’s take a breath and ponder
that image, shall we? What makes the Oxygen
viewer on her chenille sofa pounding down martinis and
donuts any more highly “evolved” (to use a favorite
Oxygen buzzword) than the guy in the La-Z-Boy
watching Comedy Central’s “The Man Show” in a happy
Bud-and-Doritos stupor?

There’s no difference, of course; Oxygen and jokily
chauvinistic shows like “The Man Show” and FX’s “The
X Show” are niche programming at its most nakedly
opportunistic. And Laybourne is unquestionably a
niche-programming genius, having invented
Nickelodeon, the arbiter of all that is cool, hot, funny,
gross, smart, dumb and, above all, desirable in the
pre-teen world. On Nickelodeon, with rare exception,
girls and women are portrayed as smarter than, more
resourceful than and generally superior to boys and men.
And that “girls rule, boys drool” brand of schoolyard
feminism makes its nyah-nyah presence felt all over
Oxygen and Oxygen.com. (Actually, the young-skewing
“Trackers” and “X-Chromosome” might have made the
core of a more viable cable network than Oxygen — a
network for young, post-Nickelodeon women.)

For example, the “People” page of Oxygen.com, which
contains press bios of Laybourne and her partners, looks
like the high school yearbook blurb you’d write in a
daydream about being queen of the world. The bio for
“Gerry” tells us that we can “trust her” because “She
gets it,” and quotes Laybourne’s vision for
Oxygen: “The center of women’s lives isn’t expensive cars
and designer clothes. The center of their life is managing
all their roles.” Mandabach’s bio flatters her thusly:
“Famously wacky. Vivacious. Intense. Fast. Long
committed to yoga. A great dresser.” As for Werner, we
are assured that “he loves women and knows they’re
smarter than men.”

That vanity-plate page crystallized something I’d begun to
suspect watching Oxygen’s clueless programming. For all
its “we celebrate you” crap, Oxygen is a monument to
conformity. Laybourne pays lip service to the many roles
women play, but Oxygen is really only interested in one
of those roles: shopper. Oxygen commiserates, in sisterly
clichis, with a phantom woman-consumer, telling her
over and over that she’s in charge yet stretched thin,
strong yet in need of a place to collapse, appreciated yet
taken for granted. The network is like a pep rally in
reverse, exhorting women to give three cheers if they’re
miserable. And what do women do when they’re
miserable? Shop!

In its own way, Oxygen is as separatist as “The Man
Show.” Can’t we all just get along? But more damning
than that, it’s superfluous. “Who is the most underserved
audience?” Laybourne asked rhetorically in a recent New
York Times profile. “Women, of course.” In what
universe? Lately, it seems as if TV is serving no one
but women, morning (“The View,” “Later
Today”), noon (Oprah, the soaps, Rosie O’Donnell) and
night (“Providence,” “Judging Amy,” “Ally McBeal,”
“Once and Again” and the rest of the flock of chick
shows).

In all my hours of Oxygen viewing, I saw almost nothing
that surprised or engaged me — no domestic insight as
harsh and true as what’s offered every week on
“Everybody Loves Raymond” or “The Sopranos” (one
woman posted on HBO’s “Sopranos” bulletin board that,
“It’s the only show my husband and I sit down and watch
together”), no contemplation of female power as
complicated and daring as “Buffy the Vampire Slayer,”
no girl-talk show as witty and audacious as “Sex and the
City.” I did see plenty of earnest Oprah-style
confessionalism, though, and designer spirituality, and
teeny-tiny morsels of news you can use — this is women’s
culture as advertiser-friendly and passi as “I Am Woman”
(which, tellingly, was used as the theme song in Oxygen’s
TV commercial).

And everywhere, everywhere on Oxygen, I heard the
same divisive, battle-of-the-sexes bull they use on “The
Man Show,” except without the humor. On Oxygen,
clichis about men are repeated as if they’re undisputed
gender fact: Men don’t listen, men don’t talk, men fear
intimacy, men are slobs, yada yada yada. If this is
Oxygen’s idea of evolution, give me ESPN.

Joyce Millman is a writer living in the Bay Area.

NBC comedy stars keep themselves relevant after finales

Alec Baldwin and John Krasinski shill baseball hats in viral ads, "Community" character gives Emmy picks, and more

Yankees vs. Red Sox, Baldwin vs. Krasinski, or "30 Rock" vs. "The Office": who is your favorite?

What do the stars of NBC’s Thursday night comedy lineup do during their summer vacation? Keep themselves fresh, of course. Sometimes it’s a little hard to tell if these guys can separate themselves from their characters, but who’s complaining if there’s a real Ron Swanson or Jack Donaghy walking around?

“30 Rock’s” Alec Baldwin and “The Office’s” John Krasinski have figured out what they’re doing with their off-season, and that’s punching each other in the face about baseball. No, seriously. In this series for New Era Caps, Baldwin goes head to head with Jim Halpert over their Red Sox/Yankees rivalry. So far there have been three spots, and if you play them in succession it’s kind of like watching a crossover episode between the two shows.

Meanwhile, Amy Poehler isn’t the only cast member of “Parks and Recreation” keeping herself in the spotlight. While the comedian is off giving speeches at Harvard, her costar Nick Offerman (who plays her boss and meat-lover Ron Swanson) has been wooing Oprah to come play his first ex-wife next season.  As he told the Huffington Post:

“I think Oprah would be the only, she’s the only person we can think of that might be intimidating to Megan Mullally. It would be so good.”

He then added, “I can assure you if it’s not Oprah, I will quit.”

And while that’s doubtful, Oprah should actually consider it. She did cameo on “30 Rock,” so it’s only fair.

Rounding out the news cycle is Danny Pudi, who plays Abed on “Community.” Anyone who still thinks that show isn’t being taken seriously should check out Variety right now, where “Abed” has been given a column in-character for Emmy season. He’s predicting who will win the awards based solely on his extensive knowledge of television and film (despite never having seen the shows in question), as well as his more savant-like tendencies:

I sort the last four into two groups: a) shows that have won an Emmy, so it seems like they’ll win again, and b) shows that haven’t won yet, so it seems like their turn. Sorting every winner since “I Love Lucy” in 1953:

 B A B B A B A B B AA B B AB B A A B B AA A B A A B B A B B A B AB                              A A B B A A A A B B B B B B A B B A A B

The “ABBA” pattern emerges soon and repeats often, as people’s urge to shake up a system always results in systemic shaking. I totally get it: I once missed a week of school by trying not to touch my chin 7,000 times. The stretches of non-ABBA you see are “cable scares,” like when we just kept giving Emmys to “Frasier” until “Larry Sanders” went away. Think of TV as Rain Man getting through HBO’s smoke alarm by chanting “I like the guy from Cheers.”

The whole article is amazing, and by far my favorite post-finale offering from an NBC comedy actor. Then again, I’m a little biased.

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Drew Grant is a staff writer for Salon. Follow her on Twitter at @videodrew.

Pop Torn: 10 pieces of culture we’re feeling iffy about

From "True Blood" to Mark Zuckerberg killing a goat to a purse made out of jerky, this week is all about meat

Memorial Day weekend, you guys! I know that I will be happy to wear all my white clothing again, because nothing says “I’ve been to a summer barbeque” like visible condiment sauce all over my clothing.

And with this warm weather comes tons of pop culture news stories that are just to the right of funky. We’ve rounded up some of the stranger stuff that we missed this week, and leave it up to you to decide if maybe being raptured wasn’t such a bad idea.

1. People who think the Onion’s headlines are real: Oh, it happens. And now it’s a Tumblr. (Expect a book deal in the near future.)

2. Abed from “Community” shows up on “Cougar Town”:

Easter egg for the super fans and the people who love Subway.

3. OWN picks up new series, “Don’t Tell the Bride“: Groom and future wife are separated for a month before the wedding; he has to make all the decisions about planning the event. Hope she likes nachos and a boob-shaped cake.

4. Student makes Chanel bag out of beef jerky:

(Photo by Nancy Wu)

Oh what? It’s all cowhide, no matter which way you look at it. Calm down and take a bite.

5. Museum-going men are happier than their counterparts: That 2 percent of the male population must be having a blast.

6. This mommy kitten is hugging her baby kitten:

Yes, dear, it’s very, very cute. Please let me go back to bed now, I have work in the morning. Well, if it’s so great, take a video of it! I’ll watch it later.

7. “Pop-Up Video” is coming back to VH1: Though now it’s just called “tweeting during music videos.”

8. “Jersey Shore’s” Ronnie and the Situation get into a fistfight in Florence: Really, guys? Really? Italy was ready to boot you out before you even showed up, and this is how you show your good behavior?

9. Mark Zuckerberg, woodsman: The Facebook CEO will only eat food he kills himself. His private message to friends on FB just read: “I just killed a pig and a goat.” And not on FarmVille.

10. “True Blood’s” fourth season trailer:Oh great, now I have to deal with witches?

Our thoughts exactly.

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Drew Grant is a staff writer for Salon. Follow her on Twitter at @videodrew.

Conan’s Oprah fan taxonomy

O'Brien's guide to Oprah's audience rounds up familiar types, from "The Weeper" to "The Man Who Rocks and Claps"

Last night, Conan O’Brien celebrated Oprah Winfrey’s final show by honoring “the people who made the The Oprah Show truly special” over the years: her audience members. His team compiled a jokey Oprah-fan classification, encompassing all sorts — from “The Jumping Clapper” and “The Face Fanner” to “The Extremely Alarmed Grandma” and “The Man Who Rocks and Claps.”

 

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Emma Mustich is a Salon contributor. Follow her on Twitter: @emustich.

Oprah’s warm, funny, self-aggrandizing goodbye

Winfrey ends her show with a 42-minute monologue that encapsulates her many baffling contradictions

Oprah Winfrey’s final show summed up everything she’s been about for a quarter century. It was funny, warm, sweet and informative, and felt easygoing even though it was clearly written and rehearsed within a millimeter of its life. The episode had sharing and oversharing, confessions and anecdotes, photographs of Oprah in unfortunate clothes and hairstyles, and callbacks to shows and guests that made a big impression on the host during her journey toward self-knowledge — which, she assured us, was what her boundary-breaking, influential, astoundingly popular stint on daytime was truly about, anyway.

No, wait, scratch that. Her show wasn’t truly about Oprah at all. It was about you. All of you. But especially you, the individual sitting there watching her “every day,” as she said.

She had a message for you, the individual. Several messages, actually — and they were all intertwined: Take responsibility for your life. Be honest with yourself and others. Be responsible for the energy you put out in the world, because that energy comes back around eventually. Also: There is a God, or a life force, and you should get to know him/her/it, because he/she/it can improve your judgment and guide your life.

There was a clip reel of people admitting things on TV that they had never told close friends and family members. They said they were alcoholics or drug addicts, that they had HIV, that they had endured or inflicted spousal abuse. The confessions had a snowball effect and became collectively cathartic, Oprah said: “Little by little, we started to release the shame.”

One of the clips was of Oprah herself circa 1986, revealing that she herself had been sexually abused as a child. Another clip referenced the recent broadcast in which actor-director Tyler Perry said he’d been sexually abused as a child, then led an audience of 200 fellow sexual abuse survivors, all men, while they stood together holding pictures of themselves as kids.

Long sections of Oprah’s final syndicated broadcast, which amounted to a 42-minute monologue interspersed with video clips, suggested a church service, though precisely what kind varied from moment to moment.

Sometimes it felt like Sunday school for kids. Other times it felt like a sermon, or the opening remarks of a self-help group leader opening a meeting in a church basement.  “Don’t wait for anybody else to fix you, to save you or complete you,” she said. “‘Jerry Maguire’ was just a movie. [But] no one completes you. We have seen that with guest after guest. When you accept that you are responsible for your life, you…get….free.”

Still other times the broadcast evoked the famous sequence in “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer” where Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn, presumed dead, attend their own funeral service and hear themselves eulogized. But here was Oprah doing the eulogizing. In an especially unfortunate moment, she suggested that God was responsible for the meeting of her father’s sperm and her mother’s egg. That may very well be true, but if so, it’s true for every other human being as well — and when you put it in the words that Oprah chose, it can’t help but sound oddly messianic.

Oprah’s last words before exiting stage left were, “to God be the glory.”

She talked about how, deep down, she really wanted to be a teacher, and near the end of the broadcast, she introduced her very first mentor, her fourth grade teacher Mrs. Mary Alice Duncan, who was sitting there in the audience, tearing up and grinning.

She said that her guests taught her that there was “no need to feel superior to anybody” because “there is a common thread that runs through all of our pain and all of our suffering, and that is unworthiness, not feeling worthy enough to own the life that you were created for…Your being here, your being alive, makes worthiness your birthright. You alone are enough.”

She said that within each person, no matter what his or her race, creed, color or life experience, is a little voice that asks, “Do you see me? Do you hear me? Does what I say mean anything to you?” That voice, Oprah said, was what she hoped to answer, encourage and embrace over the course of 25 years and 4,561 shows.

It would have been nice if, at some point during the telecast, even a single audience member had been permitted to utter one syllable. There was no dialogue, only monologue interspersed by cheers, laughter and applause. The key to Oprah’s success, she assured us, is that she knows that deep down, everyone wants to be heard. But in this last broadcast, nobody else got a word in edgewise.

It was a final summation in a career which, judged in terms of social good and emotional healing, required no defense. Oprah is a force for good, period. She may inspire love, loathing, bafflement, amusement, irritation, you name it, but there is no possible way to evalute the sum total of her career on TV without concluding that the world is a somewhat better place because she was in it. And yet here she was making a case for herself, Oprah Winfrey for the defense, as if she wasn’t worthy of all this attention and acclaim. As if she didn’t get her own memo. It was poignant in ways she herself probably didn’t intend.

She left her stage, her classroom, her pulpit, unfinished. A work in progress.

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Celebrities flock to Oprah’s penultimate show

From Jamie Foxx to Maria Shriver, the stars turn out to celebrate and honor daytime's favorite talk show host

Oprah and Maria Shriver.

Oprah Winfrey’s final show airs tomorrow, and today’s second part of her “Farewell Spectacular” saw celebrities turn out in full force, a touching tribute to the woman who has been America’s best friend for 25 years.

Oddly enough, Oprah spent most of her show not trending on Twitter, though “surprise” guests like Tom Hanks, Michael Jordan, Maya Angelou, Jerry Seinfeld, Jamie Foxx, Stedman and Gayle all did. I use quotation marks because there are no surprise guests for Oprah … if Obama himself had taken the stage to wish her well, it would not have been that unexpected.

So perhaps the biggest surprise of today was a heartfelt speech by Oprah’s silent partner Stedman Graham. Looking nervous, Stedman said that he didn’t know of anyone else who could change so many people’s lives and also bring a bagged lunch to work.

Meanwhile, Dr. Maya Angelou’s contribution to the ceremony was a new poem, which she read accompanied by Alicia Keyes on the piano:

“Unplanned and unrehearsed, this big-eyed black girl from Mississippi, showed the world how to look at itself … She listened to the rich and the poor, the famous and the infamous … For 25 years she listened. … She said, ‘Be strong, be kind, and call me Oprah.’ I can. I will. And I shall. Be Oprah. I am. Oprah. Oprah. Oprah.”

Of course, not everyone took the same approach to honoring the living legend. Jerry Seinfeld used his five minutes to complain about his marriage, women in general, and how it’s Oprah’s fault that ladies mock their husbands. Then Jerry took his seat, directly next to Oprah, because they are best friends anyway.

Simon Cowell introduced a musical number where Rosie O’Donnell sang a reworked version of “Fever,” with special appearances by Dr. Phil, Nate Berkus and Dr. Oz (the last of which said Oprah’s gift to the world was teaching everyone about S-shaped poop). Usher, Kristin Chenoweth and Aretha Franklin filled out the non-ironic singing portion of the show.

The oddest moment of the episode was when Maria Shriver joined Oprah onstage with Gayle King to thank her friend for “giving me  … the most important gift of all … telling me the truth.” It was a loaded moment, though if Arnold was watching, the camera didn’t cut to him. This was Oprah’s day, after all.

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Drew Grant is a staff writer for Salon. Follow her on Twitter at @videodrew.

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