Hollywood on trial
Joe Lieberman gets ready to testify in hearings about the evils of the entertainment industry -- and the Gore campaign can't wait.
By Jake TapperTopics: Joe Lieberman, Al Gore, Politics News
There’s no question that Sen. Joseph Lieberman, long a critic of Hollywood violence, will testify before a senate Commerce committee hearing as soon as Sept. 13 about a Federal Trade Commission report that reportedly claims that film, record and video game producers are pushing their wares on children while pretending not to.
And while the move certainly runs the risk of enraging some of the Democrats’ deep-pocketed Hollywood friends, a senior advisor to Gore claims the campaign not only will allow, but welcome Lieberman’s position.
“I think he’s brought to the ticket some real credibility on this issue,” the senior advisor says. “And it’s an issue that’s real important to people, especially to families. And where you find this level of concern is with working families — families where both parents are working, and the kids have a lot of time on their own where they’re unsupervised. And that’s where it really shows up in anecdotal evidence, focus groups and polls.”
Thus, the Gore team is confident that Lieberman’s testimony will only benefit the Democratic ticket. “If anything, it would raise questions if Lieberman didn’t testify, since he’s already taken unfair criticism that he’s been abandoning his principles and his stance on this issue,” says Dan Gerstein, Lieberman’s Senate communications director.
“One way to clear up any doubts is to take a stand on this report, which he’s been closely involved with,” Gerstein says. The hearing has been tentatively slotted for Sept. 13.
After all, the FTC report only exists because, in a May 1999 amendment to the Juvenile Justice bill that passed 98-0, Lieberman joined with Republican Sens. Orrin Hatch of Utah and Sam Brownback of Kansas to call for the FTC and Justice Department to study the issue of the entertainment industry marketing excessively violent content to minors. The next month, President Clinton ordered the investigation.
While the FTC’s study has yet to be released, it reportedly reaches the conclusion that “movie studios, record companies and video game producers are aggressively marketing violent entertainment products to children even as they label the material inappropriate for young audiences,” according to a report in Sunday’s Washington Post.
Lieberman has long been an outspoken critic of the entertainment media, becoming a hero to conservatives and a scold to the Left Coast. In 1993, hearings he held through a governmental affairs subcommittee resulted in a video game ratings system. Offended by the raciness on TV (he once said “Friends” should be shown late at night, or even in theaters), he asked the Federal Communications Commission in May to make sure broadcasters were meeting the “public interest standard.”
In 1995, he teamed up with values czar William Bennett to bash Time Warner for releasing CDs by “gangsta rap” artists Snoop Doggy Dogg, Ice-T and Dr. Dre, and TV in general for running the Jerry Springers of the world. He also issued, along with Bennett, an annual “Silver Sewer Award” that went last year to Fox television for — among other notorious bits — a TV show that had a teenage girl commenting, “Hmm. Not bad,” after checking out her stepbrother’s package as he stepped out of the shower.
“People are concerned about this issue and he’s going to be speaking to a broad range of the political spectrum who are looking to their leaders to give voice to their concerns,” Gerstein says. “It’s a classic example of good policy making good politics.”
It might not seem that way to Democratic friends in Hollywood when the report is made public. According to a source familiar with the report, the hearing stands to make some pretty big waves, slamming the movie, music and videogame industries for purposely marketing inappropriate content to kids. “It’s the categorical nature of the report that’s impressive,” the source says. “These marketing processes have been across the board, pervasive and intentional.”
“The impact of the report will be a profound one for the industry,” the source says.
In its yearlong study of the issue, the FTC initiated several undercover surveys of retailers, where underage children attempted to buy tickets to movies recommended for older audiences. Roughly 50 percent of the time, according to the source familiar with the FTC study, they were able to buy the tickets. Ratings systems for edgy music and violent interactive video games did almost nothing to prevent kids from purchasing the materials, according to the report.
Moreover, the FTC report claims that while ratings systems for these products are either unenforced half the time (in the case of film), or almost entirely unenforced (for music and video games), media companies market these same products to kids by targeting TV shows, Web sites and magazines. As a result, the report might change the issue from whether Hollywood is occasionally, gratuitously obscene, to whether, according to the source, the “industry been using its rating system in a very duplicitous way, as a cover to market the products to kids.”
Ouch. Republicans throughout the Senate are wondering if what may turn into a particularly nasty and contentious issue will keep Lieberman from his off-year crusade. They wonder if Hollywood will lean on Gore to lean on Lieberman to back off.
After all, even before the FTC report, Variety magazine’s editor in chief, Peter Bart, wrote a scathing column during the convention, addressed to the Democratic delegates, in which he noted that “much as your new leaders may disdain the entertainment industry, it’s still a bountiful source of money, and its glitterati help jazz up a political dinner … So in return you’ve given us Senator Joe, a man who … viscerally distrusts the ability of citizens to determine their own sources of entertainment.”
Additionally, Republicans can point out, Lieberman seems to be in the process of muting many of his more moderate stands — like, say, school vouchers — in order to be a team player with his arguably more liberal running mate. And just Sunday, Lieberman even embraced Bill Clinton, comparing him with Moses (a sharp contrast with the Lieberman who was the first senior-level Democrat to harshly condemn President Bill Clinton for his affair with a 21-year-old White House intern.)
But Gore’s campaign maintains that Lieberman’s testimony will be on message with everything Gore has already said. Gore spokesman Chris Lehane says that Gore himself has “been talking about it for a while, whether it’s a ratings system for television, a ‘one click’ that allows parents to determine what kids see on the Internet, or calling on different entities in society to take responsibility for what they put on the airwaves. Al Gore has a tremendous record to give parents the tools to strengthen their families and protect their children.”
Pundits and politicos (most recently Rep. Mark Sanford in Salon) have been commenting on Gore’s need for his own Sister Souljah moment. The reference is to the 1992 harsh criticisms then-Gov. Bill Clinton voiced — at an event with the Rev. Jesse Jackson — about the outrageous, race-baiting words of rapper Sister Souljah. Through the criticism, Clinton may have risked alienating the Democratic base of African-American voters, but he shored up the support of swing, moderate (and white) voters by showing that he was not a prisoner of traditional liberal interests.
Besides, the thinking went, Clinton wasn’t really risking that black voters would suddenly turn Republican. Similarly, Gore can probably count on Hollywood taking a few licks without necessarily running to the other party. Plus, Lieberman’s presence at the hearing will put him in the same room with John McCain, the Senate Commerce Committee chairman, whose presidential candidacy attracted the very same independent and swing voters Gore needs to win.
The senior Gore advisor, however, insists that Sister Souljah is “too strong” an analogy. Gore phoned “a lot of the key people in Hollywood when he named Lieberman to the ticket. And the people in Hollywood appreciate that Lieberman is a straight talker.”
Hollywood power players “know that there’s going to be a national debate on this issue,” whether they like it or not, the advisor says. Having Lieberman in this debate will be reassuring to the Hollywood community, he says, since he’s “seen as an honest broker on these issues. He has a position, but he’s not someone to exploit them for his own gain; he’s not someone who demagogues the issue. Lieberman’s always been reasonable.”
That might be wishful thinking: The report could launch a Tinseltown version of the tobacco hearings; McCain’s office is reportedly contemplating calling the CEOs from entertainment conglomerates like Time Warner, Sony, Viacom, News Corp., the Walt Disney Company and Seagram to testify.
“There’ve been years of denial of any link between their product and violence,” Gerstein says. “This is the most glaring similarity [with big tobacco] beyond the marketing practices to children. There are some within the industry who, since Columbine, have been candid and said obviously this has some influence on kids. But for the most part they’ve denied it.”
Will they be able to any longer? The FTC — with what has been called “reluctant cooperation” from the entertainment industries — studied data from the industries, background information from various interest groups and a study of marketing over the Internet. It conducted an undercover survey of retailers, and surveyed parents, kids and families on their buying habits and familiarity with the various rating systems for movies, music and video games.
Even worse, many of the entertainment conglomerates labeling their own products nonetheless market content to consumers that they themselves deem too young in their voluntary ratings systems. “Movies are consistently and aggressively targeted to inappropriate audiences,” the source says of the FTC report’s conclusions. “Video games take out ads in magazines that are predominantly targeted to kids. Music takes out print ads and across-the-board ad placement” targeted at too-young consumers.
Interestingly, one of the conclusions in the FTC report is the failure of the voluntary music labeling system partially initiated by Gore’s wife, Tipper, during her 1985 involvement with the Parents Music Resource Center.
“That’s obviously not a negative reflection of PMRC or Mrs. Gore in any way,” Gerstein says. “At that time it was something versus nothing. It’s just that it’s been clear over time that ‘something’ hasn’t worked very well. Though we never would have had even ‘something’ if it hadn’t been for Mrs. Gore’s principled advocacy.”
Jake Tapper is the senior White House correspondent for ABC News. More Jake Tapper.
Related Stories
More Related Stories
-
Developers evict historic women's shelter to build luxury hotel
-
Guantánamo prisoner on hunger strike cries for help on Twitter
-
3 possible solutions to international tax avoidance
-
“I just want the U.S. to send my father home”
-
Army weapons engineer tied to white nationalist organizations
-
Ted Cruz against the world
-
David Vitter's hypocritical, punitive, horrible new amendment
-
Louie Gohmert: Women should be forced to carry nonviable pregnancies to term
-
Could hackers destroy the U.S. power grid?
-
Democrats may be even worse than Republicans at regulating Wall Street
-
Eric Holder versus journalism
-
A progressive defense of drones
-
There's no substitute for government disaster relief
-
Holder signed off on search warrant for reporter
-
Mississippi could begin prosecuting women for miscarriages
-
Mike Judge: "Bowling for Columbine" made me pro-gun
-
Closing Gitmo is not enough
-
Murkowski: Palin too disengaged to run for Senate
-
In IRS scandal, new GOP tactic is ignorance
-
Code Pink activist berates Obama at national security speech
-
Cuomo: "Shame on us" if New York City elects Weiner
Featured Slide Shows
The week in 10 pics
close X- Share on Twitter
- Share on Facebook
- Thumbnails
- Fullscreen
- 1 of 11
- Previous
- Next
-
Lisa Montgomery embraces her nephew Thursday after a tornado tore apart her home in Cleburne, Texas. The twister killed six people and destroyed entire swaths of the North Texas town.
Credit: AP/LM Otero -
Jack McMahon, the defense attorney for abortion doctor Kermit Gosnell, speaks outside the Criminal Justice Center in Philadelphia Tuesday. His client was convicted of killing three babies in his clinic, and will serve multiple life sentences.
Credit: AP/Matt Rourke -
A photo taken Monday captures Vice President Joe Biden's response to a Milwaukee second-grader's innovative proposal to end America's epidemic of gun violence. This guy!
Credit: AP/Jenny Aicher -
Sen. Rand Paul, R-Ky., flanked by a grouper-eyed Michele Bachmann, addresses the IRS' admission that it targeted Tea Party groups in advance of the 2012 election. In an op-ed for CNN Thursday, the Kentucky senator slammed the president for his faux outrage.
Credit: AP/Molly Riley -
Ousted IRS chief Steven Miller is sworn in on Capitol Hill Friday. Miller testified before the House Ways and Means Committee on the extra scrutiny the agency gave conservative groups applying for tax-exempt status.
Credit: AP/J. Scott Applewhite -
Attorney General Eric Holder pauses as he testifies on Capitol Hill before the House Judiciary Committee Wednesday. Holder is under fire, among other things, for the Justice Department's gathering of phone records at the Associated Press.
Credit: AP/Carolyn Kaster -
O.J. Simpson sits during an evidentiary hearing at Clark County District Court in Las Vegas, Nev., Thursday. Simpson, who is currently serving a nine-to-33-year sentence in state prison for armed robbery and kidnapping, is using a writ of habeas corpus to seek a new trial.
Credit: AP/Las Vegas Review-Journal/Jeff Scheid -
Major Tom to ground control: On Sunday astronaut Chris Hadfield recorded the first music video from space, a cover of David Bowie's "Space Oddity."
Credit: AP/NASA/Chris Hadfield -
When it rains it pours. President Barack Obama speaks during a news conference Thursday with Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, inexplicably inspiring an #umbrellagate Twitter meme.
Credit: AP/Jacquelyn Martin -
A smoke plume rises high above a road block at the intersection of County A and Ross Road east of Solon Springs, Wis., Tuesday. No injuries were reported, but the the wildfire caused evacuations across northwestern Wisconsin.
Credit: AP/The Duluth News-Tribune/Clint Austin -
Recent Slide Shows
- Share on Twitter
- Share on Facebook
- Thumbnails
- Fullscreen
- 1 of 11
- Previous
- Next
Related Videos
Most Read
-
Tornado survivor to Wolf Blitzer: Sorry, I'm an atheist. I don't have to thank the Lord
Mary Elizabeth Williams
-
9-year-old slams Rahm over Chicago schools
Natasha Lennard
-
Judge tells lesbian couple to separate -- or lose kids
Irin Carmon
-
Oklahoma senator: Tornado aid "totally different" from Sandy aid
Jillian Rayfield
-
Experts: Fox News spying scandal a game-changer
Natasha Lennard
-
Greek yogurt, toxic waste hazard?
Kristen Gwynne, AlterNet
-
Inhofe and Coburn: Red state hypocrites
Joan Walsh
-
Facebook's hate speech problem
Mary Elizabeth Williams
-
Brad Pitt keeps breaking his silence on how boring marriage to Jennifer Aniston was
Daniel D'Addario
-
Graphic video reportedly shows possible London machete attack suspect
Jillian Rayfield
Popular on Reddit
links from salon.com

99 points100 points101 points | 7 comments

45 points46 points47 points | 16 comments

39 points40 points41 points | 9 comments
From Around the Web
Presented by Scribol
-
No Evidence FBI Is Targeting Chechen Separatists In Boston Bombing Case, Advocates Say - Welcome Back Weiner Puns
-
Bill De Blasio Won't Be Distracted By Anthony Weiner -
State Roadblocks Could Complicate Marriage Momentum - Obama Calls On Naval Academy Graduates To Help Put An End To Sexual Assault In The Military


Comments
0 Comments