Fiction

Top 10 books of the year

From a coming-of-age story set in Japan to the biography of a legendary crooner, we pick the most pleasurable reading experiences of 2005.

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Top 10 books of the year

This was the year that Nobel laureate V.S. Naipaul, at the urging of the New York Times Book Review, declared that fiction is dead. And we must admit that at the beginning of the eye-blearing process of picking the year’s 10 best books we were almost inclined to agree. Late releases and previously overlooked gems renewed our faith, though, and in the end we decided to do something we’ve never done before: let two short story collections — one by a young writer with a cult following and the other by an unjustly under-celebrated veteran — tie for the fifth fiction slot. The two collections struck us as remarkably similar in spirit and impeccable in craft and  well, we just couldn’t make up our minds.

We must admit, though, that when we closed the door behind the final 11 titles, there was a lot of great nonfiction left clamoring outside. Our criteria in choosing our five favorite nonfiction titles have always been a little idiosyncratic. Instead of “definitive” doorstops, we prefer to single out the kind of books we can’t wait to get back to — the ones we schlep into the kitchen with us so we can keep reading while we brew that fourth pot of coffee. The titles on our nonfiction lists often deal with weighty historical subjects and urgent issues, but first and foremost they’re the books that kept us up all night instead of lulling us to sleep.

This year saw the publication of many stellar memoirs, but in the end we only picked one (and not the one you’re thinking of, either). History, especially American history, captivated us in 2005, and we couldn’t help noticing that the most horrifying, inspiring and fascinating American stories often center around race. It was only by the thinnest of hairs that two outstanding 2005 titles — “Bury the Chains,” Adam Hochschild’s account of the intellectual origins of abolitionism, and “Bound for Canaan,” Fergus M. Bordewich’s history of the Underground Railroad (the first book of its kind devoted to the subject) — didn’t make our top five. We still recommend that you check them out.

As for fiction, it’s certainly not dead, but it has undergone a sea change since the days when Naipaul was coming up. This year’s crop impresses us with its breadth of imagination and close attention to emotional truths. These books took us to places and showed us things no nonfiction title ever could. We’re grateful for the trip, and hope that you will be, too.

Best books, 2005: Fiction

“Veronica”
By Mary Gaitskill
Pantheon
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Gaitskill’s fans have waited for eight years for “Veronica,” and this novel is her best book yet. It comes as a marked departure for the author, in terms of both content and form. Until now, Gaitskill has chronicled the darker side of desire: the lure of S/M, the allure of same-sex sex, the scary — and often all-consuming — need for physical connection inside all of us, and her best work was found in her short story collections. Alison, the narrator of “Veronica,” has a fluorescent, dirty past as a model in Paris and in New York; now she’s a decrepit nobody with hepatitis who cleans offices for cash and rides the bus. But the novel is less about Alison’s gray present than her memories of her unlikely relationship with Veronica, an older, coarse, loud and unfashionable woman who died of AIDS. “Veronica” isn’t a happy story; there’s nothing feel-good about it. But it is a novel so streaked with colors and spiked with sharp edges that reading it is almost a tactile experience. Gaitskill’s perfect, slicing descriptions of the people who drift in and out of Alison’s life, and her unsparing portrait of a sad, once-beautiful woman who doesn’t want — or deserve — our pity, makes “Veronica” one of the most original and moving books of this year.

“Never Let Me Go”
By Kazuo Ishiguro
Knopf
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By some uncanny sorcery, Ishiguro has written a novel redolent with all the aching mysteries of existence and yet told in the voice of an average, unimaginative English schoolgirl. Well, not quite average. Kath, along with her friends Tom and Ruth, has a peculiar destiny, one that an astute reader will figure out in the first chapter or so (still, you’ll find no spoilers here). They go to a special boarding school where they are groomed for their special fate, and despite it all they still manage to enjoy and suffer the ordinary loves and betrayals that come to young people everywhere. Almost. This odd, heartbreaking novel isn’t (as some have claimed) a cautionary tale about science and ethics, and it’s not really an experiment in genre-bending. Instead, modestly but inexorably, in commonplace prose, it unfurls age-old conundrums about what it means to be human; about the grievous sin of treating any person, however unexceptional, as the means to an end, and about the unfathomable future that awaits each and every one of us.

“Kafka on the Shore”
By Haruki Murakami
Knopf
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The latest dispatch from the epic, entrancing dream world of Japan’s best-known contemporary novelist explores new territory. This time out, Murakami veers away from the Raymond-Chandler-inspired intrigues and hard-boiled ruminations of his earlier books. Instead, he invokes another literary touchstone — J.D. Salinger — in telling a bruised, if also tender, coming-of-age story. Fifteen-year-old Kafka (not his real name) flees his brutal, secretive father and holes up in a private library tucked away in a sleepy seaside town. Meanwhile, back in Tokyo, a simple-minded old man with the power to talk to cats has a disturbing encounter with the living, speaking, cat-killing embodiment of a popular whiskey’s brand mascot. Gradually, their paths converge in wooded village without a past or a future. Does all of this make sense? Not strictly, but that’s hardly the point. Like all of Murakami’s best fiction (especially his own favorite, “Hard-Boiled Wonderland,” to which this novel is a companion), “Kafka on the Shore” has a hypnotic power that’s positively addictive and the ability to satisfy even when it doesn’t explain. Murakami is one of the world’s most adventurous and innovative novelists. He may play by his own rules, but his readers are the ones who win.

“On Beauty”
By Zadie Smith
Penguin Press
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Like Smith’s reputation-making debut novel, “White Teeth,” this tale of two families explodes with vitality, curiosity, sympathy and enthusiasm for human beings and the perplexing situations they get into. The Belseys are a leftish mixed-race family living in an East Coast college town. The Kipps are conservative black Brits of Caribbean descent who move in down the street. The patriarchs of both clans are academics and professional rivals. Loosely based on E.M. Forster’s “Howards End,” “On Beauty” is a less disciplined but more exuberant comedy of manners, an exploration of the often hilarious collisions of values and desires that result when the Belseys meet the Kipps. Pretentious undergraduates, wannabe gangstas, hypocritical moralists, burnt-out radicals — none of these are new fodder for the campus novel, but in Smith’s hands the stuff of routine satire becomes miraculously endearing and sympathetic. She is that very rare breed of author who can make us laugh at her characters even as she envelops them (and by extension, us) in her fierce, radiant and irresistible love.

“Magic for Beginners”
By Kelly Link
Small Beer Press
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“Times Like These”
By Rachel Ingalls
Graywolf
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Two masters of the short story, one young, the other seasoned, both with a mordant view of human nature, a dark sense of humor and a commitment to telling tales in which something actually happens. Link dabbles in the supernatural, writing about lonely zombies, villagers who live inside a purse, and even a haunting (not of a house, but of the objects inside it). Ingalls dwells on thwarted love, poisonous secrets and people who meddle in each other’s lives with a calculated cold-bloodness that’s at once thrilling and horrific. Link’s writing shimmers with imagination without ever turning flowery or fussy; Ingalls’ has the matter-of-fact cadences of a timeless storyteller. These two collections bristle with delights and surprises; in fact, the one thing they both do consistently is catch you off-guard. At a time when most short stories are little more than exquisite little mood or chamber pieces, Link and Ingalls remind us of just how dangerous and exciting the form can be.

Best books, 2005: Nonfiction

“Tulia: Race, Cocaine and Corruption in a Small Texas Town”
By Nate Blakeslee
PublicAffairs
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In 1999, the sheriff of the tiny west Texas town of Tulia arrested over 40 people, among them a good 20 percent of Tulia’s black population. The charges: selling cocaine; the evidence: little more than the spotty testimony of a single undercover officer, Tom Coleman — a man with a secret history of lying, corruption, paranoia and racism. Most were convicted and sentenced to whopping prison terms (one man got over 300 years) as part of the get-tough policies of America’s misbegotten War on Drugs. Blakeslee’s book, based on his reporting for the Texas Observer magazine, is a gripping, plain-spoken and meticulous account of the campaign to expose Coleman and free Tulia’s unjustly imprisoned citizens. The prejudice and hysteria the incident uncovered is countered by the unlikely band of neighbors who united to set right Coleman’s wrongs — led by an overall-clad white farmer who disconcerted the media by using the N-word while waging his indefatigable and locally unpopular crusade. “It doesn’t matter what I call ‘em,” he said. “What matters is that they didn’t get a fair trial.”

“Them: A Memoir of Parents”
By Francine du Plessix Gray
Penguin Press
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We were as impressed as everyone else by Joan Didion’s memoir, “The Year of Magical Thinking,” but rather than add our voice to that chorus, we invite you to savor Gray’s witty, subtle and sumptuously written account of growing up in the shadow of two remarkable adults. Gray’s mother, the elegant Tatiana, was a white Russian imigri who claimed descent from Genghis Kahn, a beauty who was the great, lost love of the Soviet poet Mayakovsky, a fearless protector when the family fled Paris before the advancing Nazis and a celebrated arbiter on all matters stylish in postwar New York. Her suave, dapper stepfather, Alexander Liberman, became the editorial director of the swank Condé Nast publishing empire. Together, they cut glamorous figures, but in private they often failed at parenting’s most basic responsibilities. Tatiana asked a relative to tell Francine that her father had been killed in the war, and neither noticed when the little girl stopped eating. Gray’s memoir hovers exquisitely between two viewpoints: the adoring but neglected daughter and the skeptical but forgiving adult. Hers is a fabulous tale, but the splendor is really in the telling.

“Dream Boogie: The Triumph of Sam Cooke”
By Peter Guralnick
Little, Brown
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Brilliant, charming and defiant, Sam Cooke had a voice that could melt an iceberg and a face that lifted many a good girl’s skirt. Guralnick, American popular culture’s most passionate, rigorous and eloquent biographer, chronicles Cooke’s life and career, from his boyhood as the son of an upright but wandering minister who inculcated his children with an indomitable self-respect, to his years as a star in the 1950s gospel circuit, to his transformation into one of the giants of ’60s pop and soul. Cooke’s restless, omnivorous mind made him an astute businessman — he set up his own publishing company and record label — and gave him an amazingly prescient ear that instantly recognized the coming impact of Bob Dylan and the Rolling Stones. Cooke was complicated; his powers of seduction were matched by his ability to walk away from anything or anyone who hampered his ambition, and he had a reckless temper, especially when confronted with the racial arrogance of Southern whites. His untimely death — in a sordid and confused incident involving a hooker at a motel — is just one of the many delicate aspects of Cooke’s story that Guralnick handles with the grace and consideration that his subject so richly deserves.

“1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus”
By Charles C. Mann
Knopf
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If, like most people outside the fields of archaeology and anthropology, you’re under the impression that before the arrival of Europeans, the Americas were sparsely populated continents inhabited by people who lived in small nomadic communities that barely affected the natural environment, guess again. Mann’s account of pre-Colombian life ranges far and wide, from South American cities that were more populous than their European counterparts to North American rivers lined with wall-to-wall agricultural settlements. A series of discoveries have led scientists to conclude that humankind first reached the Americas far earlier than we once thought and that sophisticated civilizations flourished in the South before the Egyptians built the pyramids; some have only recently been discovered using aerial photography and have yet to be excavated. Particularly intriguing is the opportunity to see early contacts from the Indians’ perspective; European colonists struck North American natives as stunted, appallingly hairy and disgustingly unwashed. Europe, they reasonably concluded, couldn’t be any great shakes if all these people were so keen to leave it. Mann also reveals that behind the “good Indian/bad Indian” stories told by the colonists (remember Thanksgiving’s Squanto?) lay individuals scheming to embroil the Europeans in the intricate politic rivalries among Indian nations. To judge from this fascinating survey, the New World is being discovered all over again.

“The Assassins’ Gate: America in Iraq”
By George Packer
Farrar, Straus & Giroux
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In today’s inflamed and polarized political atmosphere, it would seem impossible for any journalist to produce a measured, thoughtful and self-examining account of that hottest of buttons, the Iraq war — but Packer has done just that. A political liberal covering the war for the New Yorker, Packer initially supported the invasion as a way to rid the world of a bloody dictator but later came to view it as a wasted opportunity. Because ideology has played such a decisive role in this war, Packer’s book is particularly valuable for its lucid and judicious analysis of the intellectuals and politicians who cobbled together the rationale behind it; there’s forest here as well as trees. It was a strange brew of idealism, self-interest and ambition that brought U.S. troops to Iraq’s shores in 2003 — the product of a profound realignment of America’s political ecology. But this is not just a wonk’s-eye view of the conflict; Packer also reports on the war and occupation as endured by inexperienced soldiers, frustrated reformers, the worried and grieving home front and ordinary Iraqis. Obviously, the full story of the current war cannot yet be told, but anyone looking for a better, deeper, broader understanding of it right now will find it in “The Assassins’ Gate.”

Laura Miller

Laura Miller is a senior writer for Salon. She is the author of "The Magician's Book: A Skeptic's Adventures in Narnia" and has a Web site, magiciansbook.com.

Hillary Frey is the Books editor at Salon.

50 shades of Shutterstock

Slide show: Everyone's favorite light-bondage bestseller illustrated by inexplicable stock photography SLIDE SHOW

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50 shades of Shutterstock

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This week, for roughly the millionth time, E.L. James’ romance-bondage trilogy “50 Shades” nabs the No. 1, 2 and 3 spots on the New York Times bestseller lists. We don’t get it either. Every page of that book, which famously began as “Twilight” fan fiction, elicits a sigh of confusion and weird secondary embarrassment. The question is: Who would read this? (The answer is: Apparently everyone.) It’s the same baffled, helpless feeling we get when we sort through stock photos on a daily basis. Stock photos – which have been the subject of recent outstanding Internet satire – are used by this site, and many others, to illustrate our flood of content. Many are plain and simple, but a good portion are flat-out mind-blowing. Why did anyone think that photo was a good idea? It only made sense to join these forces. And so, we present to you passages from the most head-scratching bestseller of our time, illustrated with the assistance of inexplicable stock photography.

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Megaphone by Natalie Bakopoulos

Miracles happen, even in an Athens crippled by a garbage strike, to a young mother unsure of her ability to love

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Megaphone by Natalie Bakopoulos (Credit: iStockphoto/caracterdesign)

It’s the third week of the garbage strike and Athens has begun to smell. Bright-colored trash bags fill the curbs and alleyways, and we have learned to step over the rubbish and avoid the blocks that had become unnavigable. We know which stretches are particularly foul — a stretch along Mavili Square, or the entire top end of Monastiraki. Odos Athinas is a sea of trash, and Omonia is ghastly but we don’t go there anyway. May has gone from unseasonably cool to raging hot, and the garbage seems to be melting. In front of the museum it’s like yet another installation project. When I arrive each morning I want to wretch.

My 5-year-old son, Alekos, sits on the balcony of our apartment. Visible from there are pine trees and details of other people’s lives, audible are the sounds of morning, the birds above and voices below. Evenings, Alekos lies on the divan on the balcony in his pajamas, watching the moon. He is obsessed with it, and his father made him a playlist of all the Greek songs that mention it. When he was smaller he’d stare at the moon until he fell asleep.

This morning, though, Alekos lies flat on the ground, peering down through the slats of the railing, staring at the trash. Next to him is his iPad ­– a gift from his father, and yes, I know, but his father doesn’t live with us and what can you do?­ — and now he favors bad pop music like the older kids at school. So I’m surprised this morning when I hear the sounds of Elmo counting. He’s embarrassed by this favorite YouTube clip­­ – it’s for babies, he says ­­­­– but it comforts him. The tension these days is overwhelming.

Alekos looks up when he sees me, furrows his brow, and tells me if he were a deputy like his father, he’d force everyone to clean up the garbage. “And to make a new government,” he says.

I tell him that would be nice.

“At least I can fly,” he says. He is wearing the Spider-Man costume my sister brought him from the States.

I tell him Spider-Man jumps and leaps and sticks to things. He doesn’t fly. “Besides,” I quickly add, thinking of all the balconies around us. “You’re not Spider-Man.” Even I have wondered what it might be like to jump from one to the next. I smooth his light hair, which is growing long. “You need a haircut,” I say.

I hold out two polos, one white, one blue, so he feels he has a choice. He pulls the blue shirt over the costume, and I hope that his teachers aren’t too upset by this because I am too exhausted to argue with him.

Outside, the trash has piled up, and Alekos can’t get into the car from the curb. I tell him I’ll pull the car up so he can get in without pushing his way through the refuse. He wrinkles his nose at the smell. But when I get to the driver’s side, Alekos is no longer standing there.

Instead he is floating 12 feet above the curb, his Spider-Man-clad arms stretched out like wings.

Alekos,” is all I can say, “get down.” He swoops over to me, hovering just above my reach, and finally glides gracefully to my feet as if he has been practicing this move for months. Bending down to face him and gripping the straps of his backpack, I have the panicked feeling that if I let go he will fly away.

“How long has this been going on?” I whisper. “Tell me.”

One old man walks past us with his hands behind his back and says nothing. He barely notices us. Across the street a woman hurries along in heels, yelling into her phone. No one else is around.

Alekos shrugs, aloof, and looks away with those dark eyes, almost black, like his father’s. “I tried to tell you.”

“Does Babas know about this?” I ask, suddenly sure his father would keep this from me, just the way he failed to mention his girlfriend was staying the night, reading Alekos bedtime stories when he stayed there. Oh, the flying? I thought you knew?

“No,” Alekos says.

“Just at home, OK?” I say. I don’t want to alarm him, but I want to be firm.

He digs in his backpack and tells me he saw his father on the news that morning. This is one reason I don’t like him to watch television at all. For the rest of the drive, we’re quiet.

“I know I’m not Spider-Man,” he says finally, when we arrive.

“OK,” I say. “Do you fly at school?” I ask.

“No.” He looks at me in the rearview mirror, completely incredulous. “Nobody does.”

He gets out of the car and hurries off to meet some other kids, who admire his Spider-Man arms as if they are tattooed. I wait for him to turn around and wave but he doesn’t, and for a moment it seems his feet levitate off the ground. But maybe I am imagining it; he walks in, one foot after the other, like everyone else. I park at the metro station and take the train into the city center, turning up the ringer on my phone.

I call his father three times but get his voice mail. I text him to call me. He texts me an hour later — Ola kala? — and I trip over a split-open trash bag, as if these sidewalks weren’t already treacherous enough. I answer, Yes, everything’s fine. This will have to wait until we are face to face, which is not often.

We met when I was teaching art classes on Paros one summer. I soon got pregnant, and we didn’t get married, but I stayed in Greece. I think he still resents me for not marrying him. To be honest, I can’t even remember my reasons. It all seems like another lifetime, decades ago, when Athens felt proud and vibrant those few years after the Olympics.

A few more messages come from him but I’m busy and don’t answer. Then, when I’m outside the museum, finishing my installation, he shows up.

“You don’t call me three times in a row with no message,” he says, frustrated. “You barely call me at all, unless the kid is on fire.”

No, not fire, I think.

He surveys my project, one giant megaphone outside the  museum, the size of a kiosk, with cameras inside that will film street activity and project it onto a screen inside. Tiny figurines in various stages of undress shoot out from the megaphone, suspended by invisible wire. I’ve compiled old Greek footage of both celebrations and protests, which will air inside the museum, and the outdoor footage will be superimposed on those old clips. I wonder if anyone is inside now, watching us, or what we’re matched with: a hectic street scene, a political rally, a brilliant August moon?

“I like it,” he says, in English, in that supportive tone he uses when he doesn’t know what to say about my work but wants to convey he approves.

“Oh, stop it,” I say.

“And with the garbage,” he says. “A nice touch.”

And the two of us laugh, the first time we have laughed together in a long time, since before the elections, since before the crisis, probably not since Alekos was an infant and we marveled at every smile and uttered “word.” Suddenly I think I should have thought to make those tiny figures children, with wings. I wonder why I didn’t think of it before, why it always takes the manifestation of something so crazy to make me realize something so simple.

“Let me take you for a coffee,” he says, “or something stronger? We can sit outside, where it’s quiet.” The trash stench is so bad that everyone sits inside, smoking.

“You have time for that?” I ask, knowing he doesn’t. I can hear his phone buzzing in his pocket. “I should keep working.”

One night, right before these last elections, he came to pick Alekos up and he kissed me when Alekos went to grab his toys. “Not yet,” I said. My attempt at self-preservation while the rest of the country implodes. It’s hard enough just to be friends.

“OK,” he said then. “We’ll get there, one day.”

Now, I lean into him a moment. Together we survey what I’ve made. I want to tell him, Our son can fly. I want to tell him, Stay.

“Are we there yet,” he says quietly, distantly, not as question but statement, and he rests his chin on my head and looks out into the street: the sleepy shops, the political posters pasted over the boarded-up kiosks, the hot afternoon sun beating down on it all. “Are we?”

And then my phone is ringing­­ — it’s the school office — and I know of course what has happened. I imagine Alekos flying around his classroom like an angry bee, out into the schoolyard, beyond the trash, beyond the protests and our land in limbo. Or maybe he is more relaxed, gliding effortlessly the way I fly in my dreams, his superhero costume and sandy hair glowing in the afternoon sun, until he finds us here, his parents who don’t know where we are or where we’re going, and taking us up with him, catapulting us into the vast unknown. Our images would flicker on the screen inside, soaring above that old footage of our shattered, magnificent city.

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Natalie Bakopoulos's first novel, "The Green Shore," will be published by Simon & Schuster in June 2012. Her work has appeared in Tin House, Ninth Letter, Granta Online, and The O. Henry Prize Stories 2010, and she is a contributing editor for the online journal Fiction Writers Review.

Almost by Chris Pavone

She never thought of herself as ambitious, until motherhood and career collided in one horrifying hospital ride

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Almost by Chris Pavone (Credit: iStockphoto/caracterdesign)

It’s just before dawn when Isabel puts the final page down on the fat stack of paper that sits on the rumpled bedspread, next to an overflowing crystal ashtray and a crumpled soft-pack of cigarettes. She’d tried Wellbutrin and Xanax; she’d used patches and gum. In the end, the only thing that made her quit smoking was being pregnant.

But then, after everything, she couldn’t help but start up again. At first it was just a single cigarette per day, or two. Then it became a few, and within months she was back to full-throttle. Over the past couple of years, she’s tried to quit a few times, but not seriously. She anticipates — she accepts — failure. Because she doesn’t want to quit, not really. She wants instead to try, and fail.

Isabel picks up the manuscript with both hands, flips it over, and uses her thumbs to align the pages. She takes a deep breath, lets out a long sigh.

Another night lying in bed, working. She’d fallen asleep at 11, then woke sometime after 2, her mind unquiet. But it wasn’t until 3 that she admitted she was awake. She then picked up a manuscript and a pencil, and started working, page after page, all through the desperate hours. Vaguely reminiscent of those days when Nicky was an infant, in the middle of the night, sleep-deprived, awake in a dormant world. The small hours when a blanket of quiet smothers the city, but through the moth-eaten holes there’s the occasional lowing of a railroad in New Jersey, the distant Dopplered wail of an ambulance siren. Then the inevitable thump of the newspaper on the doormat, the end of the idea of night, even though it’s still dark out.

She stares across the room, off into the black nothingness of the picture window on the opposite wall, its severe surface barely softened by the half-drawn shades, an aggressive void invading the serene cocoon of her bedroom. The room is barely lit by a small bullet-shaped reading sconce mounted over the headboard, aiming a beam of light directly at the top of her head, creating a halo in the reflection in the window. An angel. Except she’s not.

Isabel shuffles into the dark hall, flips the light switch. She turns on the kitchen lights, and the coffee — switched from auto-on, which is set to start brewing an hour from now, to on — and the small television on the counter. Filling the lonely apartment with humming electronic life.

The coffee machine hisses and sputters, big plops falling into the tempered glass. She watches the contraption’s clock, changing from 5:48 to 5:49. Grabs the plastic handle of the carafe and fills the mug with hot, viscous, bitter, bracing caffeination. She takes a small sip, then a larger one.

She walks down the hall, lined with the photographs that she’d unearthed four years ago, when she was moving out of her matrimonial apartment, into this single-woman space in a new neighborhood, far from the painful memories of her home — of her life — downtown, where she’d been running into too many mothers, often with their children. Women she’d known from the playgrounds and the toy stores and the mommy-and-me music classes, from the gyms and grocers and coffee shops, from preschool drop-off and the waiting room at the pediatrician’s. All those other little children growing older, getting bigger.

So she’d bought herself a one-bedroom in an uptown full-service building, the type of apartment that a woman chooses when she reconciles herself that she’s not going to be living with another human being, probably forever. That she’s making her loneliness comfortable. Palliative care.

She lined this nice new hallway with framed photos. There she is, herself, a smiling little toddler. And with her mother on the first day of second grade. At college graduation with her two best friends. There are her grandparents, at the final family reunion before they both died, within weeks of each other. Isabel in a big white dress, aglow, in the middle of the panoramic-lens group shot. A much smaller print, lying in a hospital bed, beaming at Nicky in her arms, tiny and red and angry in his swaddling blanket and blue cap. A grainy shot of herself onstage in a little black dress, accepting an award, beaming again, but not as wide. Some joys aren’t as joyous as others.

It was more than possible — it was inevitable — to blame herself, her ambition, even though she’d never thought of herself as especially ambitious. But everyone has important moments, in any job, at any level of ambition. In the Supreme Court or a fourth-grade classroom, on an assembly line or a fishing boat, there are crucial days.

For Isabel the literary agent, this day was dominated by an auction she was running for a hotly anticipated second novel, whose author needed a lot of hand-holding, and whose bidders kept increasing their offers every half-hour, from mid-five figures to high-sixes in the course of the day. This lucrative 9-to-6 was followed by a 7 o’clock black-tie that included an honor for, and an interminable speech by, a different author of hers. So this frantic day, it featured a wardrobe change. And the evening portion was just as important work as the daytime; just because there was liquor and food and fancy dress didn’t mean it wasn’t work.

The nanny called a couple times during Isabel’s 16 hours at work, worrying that Nicky’s cold or flu or whatever was getting worse. Dave was away on a business trip, and Isabel didn’t want Lupe to be the one to go to the doctor with Nicky; the nanny’s English would be generously described as weak, and sometimes that mattered. So Isabel made an appointment for first thing the next morning. Anyone would’ve done the same thing.

Isabel returned home after midnight, exhausted. She thanked Lupe and sent her home in a taxi, and let her cocktail dress fall to the floor, and collapsed into bed.

She was awakened at dawn by the screaming. Nicky was burning up, 106. She rushed downstairs with the boy in her arms, and ran around the block, panting and desperate, until she found a taxi.  “Don’t worry, Sweetie,” she said. “We’ll be at the doctor’s in a minute.” The hospital was only a mile away.

The taxi peeled away from the curb, the eerie blue light washing over the dingy white garbage trucks, the Mexican kids swabbing down the sidewalks in front of all-night delis, the street-cart vendors positioning their pastries in front of office buildings, the joggers with reflective stripes down their shorts, the normal business of a city’s day starting, coming to life.

“Are we there yet?” Nicky asked, as he had so many times. From the back seat of the shiny SUV that was cleaned every week by the guys in the garage, on their way out to the weekend house in East Hampton, back when her life looked like something to be envied. He had said it on the way to visit Dave’s parents in Oyster Bay, or hers upstate in the Hudson Valley. While heading to Vermont, for a ski weekend; to Cape Cod, to visit friends; to the Bronx Zoo and the Brooklyn Aquarium, Yankee Stadium and Citi Field. It was something the little boy asked, all the time.

But this was the last time.

In the back of the moldy-smelling taxi she pushed the fever-damp hair off her son’s hot forehead. “Nearly,” she said. He shut his eyes, and then slipped silently into a coma, there on the slippery silver vinyl seat of the taxi.

An hour later, Nicky was dead. A supervirus, said the young doctor, who had been up all night, up for who knows how long, working; he was tired and frustrated, and perhaps not as tactful as he could’ve been.

At the end of the hall Isabel stops at the spotlit photograph, a small black-and-white in the center of a vast expanse of stark white matting. A little boy, her baby, laughing on a rocky beach, running out of gentle surf, holding a little toy hammer. Isabel reaches her hand to her lips, plants a kiss on her fingers, and transfers the kiss to the little boy. As she does every morning.

There was, the doctor added, almost nothing she could’ve done. Almost.

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Memorial Day fiction: Are we there yet?

Salon exclusive: At the start of the summer fiction season, new stories from Chris Pavone and Natalie Bakopoulos

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Memorial Day fiction: Are we there yet? (Credit: iStockphoto/caracterdesign)

“Are we there yet?”

It’s a dreaded sentence. When it’s spoken by an anxious child from the back seat, it’s enough to make stressed-out parents wish they’d never taken a family vacation in the first place. And even if it’s delivered as a sing-songy punch line, from an impatient partner or spouse on a long road trip, it’s an irritating eye-roller of a joke.

So this Memorial Day weekend — the unofficial start of the summer vacation season, and therefore the summer fiction season — we asked two novelists to reclaim the sentence in a new and adult context. For our latest fiction project, there was only one simple rule: Each story had to include the line “Are we there yet?” in a fresh and surprising way.

Our authors are two people you should be taking to the beach with you this summer. Chris Pavone is the author of “The Expats,” the New York Times best-selling thriller with more satisfying twists than the Pacific Coast Highway. Natalie Bakopoulos is the author of “The Green Shore,” one of 2012′s most anticipated debut novels, a beautiful family drama that is set during another Greek crisis — the 1967 military coup.

To read the stories, just follow the links below:

“Megaphone” by Natalie Bakopoulos

“Almost” by Chris Pavone

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David Daley is the senior culture editor of Salon.

“Frankenstein” remixed

This masterful new adaptation of Mary Shelley's classic novel may be the best interactive fiction yet

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This originally appeared on The Chimerist, a site devoted to the intersection of art, stories, and technology.

Whatever interactive fiction is (and we’re still figuring that out) it suffers from all the problems of traditional fiction and then some. The vast majority of novels and short stories aren’t much good, but when a branching fiction — along the lines of the old “Choose Your Own Adventure” children’s books — fails to engage, the first impulse is to blame the form rather than the content. Let “Frankenstein,” just released by Inkle Studios and Profile Books, serve as a reproach to that reflex. The app is a creative, subtle and sensitive adaptation of Mary Shelley’s classic novella, and it has singlehandedly renewed this critic’s hopes for interactive fiction.

What this “Frankenstein” isn’t is a replication of the source text with the addition of a lot of digital doohickeys like sound effects and illustrations that animate when tapped. The app is all about the text, even if it is beautifully framed by period art and anatomical illustrations. The reader is presented with a screenful of narration and then offered one or more responses to it. The preferred response, when tapped, delivers up another screen of text. (In an absurdly pleasing visual touch, these appear as sheets of paper fasted together by straight pins.) According to the press materials, the reader’s responses will shape the way the narrative is presented, although not to the degree of substantively changing the plot.

This is an important point. The pleasure of storytelling lies in the dynamic between the surprising and the inevitable. The reader wants to feel the story is going somewhere, that its events follow from each other in meaningful, but not too obvious ways. When a story can go anywhere, it feels meaningless. In Mary Shelley’s novella, which is saturated with the Western tradition of the tragedy, Viktor Frankenstein’s character is such that he must create a monster, and the monster’s body is such that he can never belong among human beings however much he yearns to. A “Frankenstein” that ended with either misfit finding a comfortable place in the world would be a travesty.

But that doesn’t mean the reader doesn’t long for the story to unfold otherwise; that’s the nature of tragedy. The great insight that writer Dave Morris brings to this adaptation of the novel is that while a reader cannot significantly change the outcome of the story, the interactive element can change the shading and flavor of the tale. It can be mournful and reflective or action-packed. The creature and his creator can show greater or lesser ambivalence about their own behaviors. The ambiguity of both figures is baked into Mary Shelley’s novella, and while Morris has nearly doubled the word count of the original, this mostly amounts to playing up or down what’s already there.

Morris — a novelist who has written graphic novels, games and, yes, Choose-Your-Own-Adventure stories for kids — has changed the original text in other ways, as well. (Let’s take a moment here to point out to all future narrative app developers that hiring a real writer who actually knows what he or she is doing is totally worth it.) He’s moved the setting to revolutionary France, a choice that shows shrewd understanding of the idealistic political climate that affected Shelley’s thinking; the new Republic is its own kind of Frankenstein’s monster. He’s also eliminated much of the 19th-century framing of the tale and converted it into two present-tense narrations. One is Frankenstein’s dialogue with either himself or a (possibly imaginary) companion. The other is a second-person account of the monster’s first weeks of life as it spies on a family of dispossessed French nobility and has the chance to observe the loving relationships it can never enjoy itself.

Morris presents the reader with choices I’ve not encountered in other interactive fictions. Is humanity mostly good, or mostly evil? Does the most recent development make you (the monster) feel hope or despair? Is the revolution the dawn of a brave new world or a descent into chaos and barbarity? While I’m usually skeptical that present-tense narration increases the “immediacy” of a story, in this case, it really does work, particularly in the sections concerning the monster. Depending on your own outlook, you may urge him to keep trying to connect with humanity, or promptly forward him on to homicidal rage.

In either case, the narrative is shaped not by the reader deciding to turn left or right, to go down into the cellar or to get out of the house — the usual actions offered on the choose-your-own menu. Instead, the options have more to do with personality and interpretation, beliefs and ideas. As a result of the reader’s choices, the characters seem more like him- or herself, with a concurrent ratcheting up of emotional investment. To my surprise, I found myself more moved by this adaptation of the Shelley novel than I have been by the source text. (Although the app does include the original if you want to compare and contrast.) This is the only interactive fiction I’ve ever read with that quintessential, old-fashioned readerly avidity: the hunger to know what happens next. Of course, I already knew, but that didn’t matter at all.

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Laura Miller

Laura Miller is a senior writer for Salon. She is the author of "The Magician's Book: A Skeptic's Adventures in Narnia" and has a Web site, magiciansbook.com.

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