Basketball
NCAA academic penalties flunk sniff test
The big sports money's in the big conferences and the big classroom underachievers aren't?
The NCAA this week handed out penalties to more than 200 sports teams that have fallen short of the required standard on the association’s Academic Progress Report. The punishments include loss of scholarships and practice time, and chronic underachievers face postseason bans beginning next year.
The APR program tracks each team’s performance at keeping athletes in school and academically eligible as well as its graduation rate. The idea is that if you’re going to field a team of jocks who never go near a classroom, you’re going to get dinged by the APR, whose penalties are ultimately as serious as those for NCAA rules violations.
And that’s serious. NCAA rules violations usually involve athletes getting a little piece of the profits, which is the highest crime in the very strange land of big-time college sports.
The offenders list is an odd one. The problem the NCAA is trying to attack is the professionalization of college athletics, the exaggerated emphasis on sports at the expense of academics.
So, given everything you know about how the world works, not to mention how college sports work, wouldn’t you think that powerhouses in the big revenue-producing sports would be heavily represented among those who are cutting corners in the classroom?
The more time you spend studying, the less you have for practicing or working out. The more road trips and tournaments and nationally televised midweek games you have, the less time you have to go to class. The more a school requires its athletes to be good students, the more good athletes it loses out on.
That’s not a knock on athletics, by the way. It’s just a product of the fact that the subset of students and athletes who are good at those two different things is pretty small. It would work the other way too. A school that required its students to be good athletes would miss out on a lot of elite brains.
The point is, shortchanging academics is an obvious, tried-and-true method for increasing a school’s chances for success on the field of play.
Of the 37 football teams sanctioned this week, two of them play in BCS, which is to say major, conferences. Those two are Kansas and Washington State, not exactly traditional powers, though Kansas is in an up period.
The big sports money is in the big conferences. That means the big incentive to cut academic corners is in the big conferences.
And it’s just Kansas and Hawaii. In basketball, which the NCAA says has the biggest academic problems, the only teams in the six major conferences that were sanctioned were Seton Hall, Purdue, Colorado, Kansas State, USC, South Carolina and Tennessee.
Doesn’t pass the sniff test, does it? It’s always wise, and especially so when the NCAA is involved, to follow the money. The bigger athletic programs have more money to spend on academic support services — and, possibly, more characters hanging around who might want to earn, at least, a little reflected glory by writing the odd paper or take-home final.
NCAA president Myles Brand acknowledged this week that money can be a factor, but said the most important question isn’t how much money a school has, but how it spends that money.
“It makes more sense to put the resources in the development of academic enhancement than it does into new suites,” he said.
Right. That must be the problem at places like Gardner-Webb and Central Connecticut State. Too many new luxury suites. The University of Toledo must have built a deluxe dorm for its cross-country team. Maybe Alabama State should have invested in some tutors instead of that four-star dining room for the women’s volleyball squad.
The APR has resulted in an uptick in graduation rates among athletes. The system is a big stick the NCAA is waving around to make member schools graduate a few more players, and generally speaking when you wave a big stick around, people do what you ask them to do. But the stick — like the organization that waves it — is not terribly concerned with how the desired result is achieved.
Schools have always pushed their athletes into taking easy classes and avoiding challenging majors. The APR creates more incentive to push more of them that way. More kids graduating doesn’t necessarily mean more kids are getting more education. But that’s OK, the NCAA isn’t about education. It’s about profits from a multibillion-dollar entertainment industry with a mostly unpaid labor force.
Low graduation rates were generating complaints about the product. That’s bad for business. Getting graduation rates up pipes down those complaints and makes people feel better about the product. That’s good for business.
There are people in the NCAA, lots of them, and certainly including Myles Brand, who really believe in the educational mission, that student-athletes are students first and athletes second and all that. And not one of their ideas about how to get graduation rates up would fog a mirror if getting graduation rates up, by hook or by crook, weren’t good for business.
King Kaufman is a senior writer for Salon. You can e-mail him at king at salon dot com. Facebook / Twitter / Tumblr More King Kaufman.
The futile search for meaning in “Linsanity”
Real fans aren't shocked at the sight of an Asian-American star. The hype is just New York being New York
(Credit: Reuters/Eduardo Munoz) About two weeks ago, my son asked me how a team with an imposing lineup like the New York Knicks could possibly have a losing record. “Because they have no point guard,” I said. They played like strangers. Either nobody wanted the ball or everybody did. Long intervals would pass without the Knicks putting up a decent shot — although being NBA players they often made enough bad ones to stay close.
Well, as the world knows, they have a point guard now. The feel-good story of Jeremy Lin, the underdog Chinese-American player from Harvard, has made NBA fans of millions who scarcely know the 24-second clock from a goaltending call. Here’s hoping they stick around, because it’s a heck of a show. Meanwhile, how about if we dialed down the ethnic sensitivity meter until the kid settles in?
Continue Reading CloseArkansas Times columnist Gene Lyons is a National Magazine Award winner and co-author of "The Hunting of the President" (St. Martin's Press, 2000). You can e-mail Lyons at eugenelyons2@yahoo.com. More Gene Lyons.
What everyone gets wrong about Jeremy Lin
The NBA star does not transcend race. Instead of upending stereotypes, he owns them -- unapologetically
Jeremy Lin (Credit: Reuters/Adam Hunger) Last week, I wrote a Salon essay about my experiences with racial bullying growing up in northern Minnesota; particularly, a pair of girls who decided to sing “ching-ching-a-ling” and pull their eyes into slits when they saw me in seventh-grade gym class. It was painful to write, and — from the responses I received — pretty painful to read, especially by anyone who had experienced bullying. Thus, it felt almost as if counteracting forces in the universe were acting to promote Jeremy Lin’s farm-team-to-bench-to-global-superstar ascent in the basketball world. Finally! Being Asian American was cool, not something to be bullied over.
Continue Reading CloseMarie Myung-Ok Lee’s essays have appeared in The New York Times, The Atlantic, The Guardian, The Washington Post, and she is regular contributor to Slate. She is the author of the novel Somebody’s Daughter and teaches creative writing at Brown University. Find her on Twitter @MarieMyungOkLee and on Facebook. More Marie Myung-Ok Lee.
David Brooks: “I have heard of Jeremy Lin”
Is it an "anomaly" for a professional athlete to be religious? (No)
David Brooks David Brooks had to write a column about something, and his deadline was fast approaching, so he glanced at the sports page and saw something about New York Knicks phenom Jeremy Lin, and he was like, yeah, that works. Next stop, most-emailed list!
Lin is a point guard who rocketed to near-instant celebrity when he came off the bench and had a series of monster games, dragging the Knicks to a .500 record while their two biggest superstars were sitting out games. His celebrity then became a “mania” in part because he’s Asian-American and a Harvard graduate, two rarities in the NBA. It also obviously doesn’t hurt that he plays for the dominant team in the nation’s biggest media market (also it’s the fallow period between football and baseball). That’s basically the whole deal, and if you’d like to learn more read Andrew Leonard’s account of the early social media explosion and Alexander Chee’s take on Lin and Asian-American identity. Whatever you do, don’t read David Brooks’ take on the Lin phenomenon, because David Brooks doesn’t understand basketball or social media or race or religion or American society in general.
Continue Reading Close
Alex Pareene writes about politics for Salon and is the author of "The Rude Guide to Mitt." Email him at apareene@salon.com and follow him on Twitter @pareene More Alex Pareene.
Rooting for your own kind
Jeremy Lin shows that we like to cheer for people who look like us -- and there's nothing wrong with that
Why so excited? (Credit: Reuters/Mike Cassese) Lin-sanity has broken out all over the world. The kid nobody in the NBA wanted, from an ethnic group about as associated with the NBA as bullfighters are with People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, had just broken Shaquille O’Neal’s league record for the most points in his first five games as a starter. Adoring fans are holding up signs saying “To Lin-finity and beyond.” The Lin-ternet has broken under the strain of millions of tweets, many of them featuring even worse puns than “Lin-ternet.” Sports Illustrated put him on its cover.
Continue Reading CloseGary Kamiya is a Salon contributing writer. More Gary Kamiya.
The Jeremy Lin show
America's conversation about race has been mostly black and white. An amazing Knicks point guard changed that
Fans of Jeremy Lin hold up signs during the second half of the New York Knicks/Toronto Raptors game on Tuesday. (Credit: Reuters/Mike Cassese) I have never cared about basketball, ever. Not once. Yet inside of the last two weeks I have learned what a point guard is, what he does and why it matters. I had a roller-coaster night Saturday, when I wanted to watch a New York Knicks game for the first time, then learned that a squabble between Madison Square Garden and Time Warner has left about 1 million fans without MSG Channel (including me). I didn’t even know how to start finding a bar with the game on — something I’ve previously resented, in fact — so I contented myself by watching the video diaries on Lin’s YouTube channel.
Alexander Chee's essays have appeared at The Paris Review Daily, The Morning News, n+1 and Granta. He is the author of the novel Edinburgh and the forthcoming The Queen of the Night. Find him on Twitter @alexanderchee, on Facebook, or at his blog, Koreanish. More Alexander Chee.
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