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Obama to Egypt: Time to transition is now

President says that talks about a government handover plan for Egypt have begun

Topics: Egyptian Protests, Barack Obama, Canada,

Obama to Egypt: Time to transition is nowEgyptian protesters holding a sign with President Hosni Mubarak's face crossed out.

President Barack Obama said Friday that discussions have begun in Egypt on a turnover of the government, and he said he hoped “to see this moment of turmoil turned into a moment of opportunity.” “The whole world is watching,” Obama said after meeting at the White House with Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper.

Obama said he was encouraged with the restraint showed Friday and repeated his insistence that the U.S. opposes the use of violence either by the government or the protesters.

“This is obviously still a fluid situation, and we’re monitoring it closely,” Obama said.

He said the U.S. wants to send a “strong and clear message” that attacks on journalists, human rights activists and peaceful protesters “are unacceptable.”

He did not directly blame the Mubarak government for the attacks but said the Egyptian government is responsible for protecting its people.

Obama did not insist that Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak leave immediately. But he talked about “a transition period that begins now.”

He said the process must “lead to free and fair elections” but that “details of this transition will be worked by Egyptians.”

Pressed on whether Mubarak should leave office immediately, Obama appealed to the longtime Egyptian leader to consider the greater good of Egypt and take steps now to push the country toward democratic reform — but stopped short of saying he should resign at once.

“He is proud, but he’s also a patriot,” Obama said.

He suggested that mere gestures toward the opposition were not enough.

“Going back to the old ways is not going to work,” Obama said, meaning violence, oppression and limits on communication.

Obama said the new government should be “responsible to the grievances of the Egyptian people.”

“The only thing that will work is an orderly transition process that begins right now” and leads to free and fair elections, he said.

Obama said Mubarak should be thinking about “how do I leave a legacy behind” that helps Egypt move through this difficult period in an orderly fashion.

Obama said that since Mubarak announced he wouldn’t run for re-election, “the key question he should be asking himself is how do I leave a legacy behind in which Egypt is able to get through this transformative period, and my hope is he will end up making the right decision.”

 

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  • The protests take on a festive element as police forces move out of the park and square. Wearing a gas mask, this young man dances to traditional Turkish music in front of Taksim Square’s Ataturk Monument.

  • In Gezi Park since March 31st, this protester, originally caught off-guard by the Government’s teargas and water cannons, went out and bought a Russian army mask from WWII, preparing for what was to come.

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  • Forming a line, the police face off directly with protesters in Taksim Square. After a while, they retreated and there was a general cheer – a back-and-forth dance that has been common since the beginning of this protest.

  • An elderly woman in Gezi Park reads the news. The tent community occupying the park was violently destroyed on June 16th.

  • Many different groups had set up booths to promote their cause in Taksim Square and Gezi Park. Standing in front of one, this man waves his flag while posing with conviction.

  • Many home-remedies are used to minimize the effects of tear gas. This woman has put a milky solution on her face, removing her mask after the tear gas dissipated. Before sunrise, the police came again for another round of teargasing.

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  • On Monday morning, June 11, the police execute a strong offensive. Many plain-clothed police officers, like the ones seen here, clash with protesters in the side streets away from the main stand-off in Taksim.

  • The authorities seem to be most aggressive in the night, pushing protesters away from the square and park. After being teargassed this young woman catches her breath with other protesters on Siraselviler Street.

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