SALON

UN official: Israel slow to relax Gaza blockade

Topics: From the Wires,

CANBERRA, Australia (AP) — The U.N. official responsible for Palestinian refugees said Tuesday that Israel has been too slow to relax its blockade of Gaza, which has devastated the isolated economy and failed to achieve its security goals.

Israel and Egypt closed their crossings with Gaza to all but humanitarian aid after the Islamic militant group Hamas violently seized power in the coastal strip in June 2007, exacerbating poverty among the 1.4 million residents.

Israel eased the blockade two years ago, allowing the import of many consumer goods, but it continues to bar the export of manufactured goods. Exports, especially to the West Bank on the opposite side of Israel, were once a mainstay of Gaza’s economy.

Filippo Grandi, the commissioner general of the U.N. Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees, told The Associated Press that the export ban had “completely obliterated” Gaza’s economy.

“The people who really have been penalized are not the people in power in Gaza; it is the common people who are being impoverished by the blockade, but also the business community, which has a greater stake in peace,” Grandi said.

He said imports of building materials for U.N. and government construction projects had brought some relief for Gazans but the process of screening those goods was slow and cumbersome.

He noted that the blockade had led to a flourishing black market in goods that pass without any security screening through a network of illegal tunnels under Gaza’s border.

“We respect their security concerns, but at the same time, every day 10 times more materials come through the tunnels,” Grandi said. “Who checks those?”

He said that the blockade was “not really effective” and it was “very difficult to understand why so much work has to be done in the name of security.”

Grandi was in the Australian capital to sign an agreement in which Canberra will provide 90 million Australian dollar ($90 million) over five years to support Palestinian refugees in Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Gaza and the West Bank.

Next Article

Featured Slide Shows

Gripping photos: The people of the Turkey protests (slideshow)

close X
  • Share on Twitter
  • Share on Facebook
  • Thumbnails
  • Fullscreen
  • 1 of 11
  • The protests take on a festive element as police forces move out of the park and square. Wearing a gas mask, this young man dances to traditional Turkish music in front of Taksim Square’s Ataturk Monument.

  • In Gezi Park since March 31st, this protester, originally caught off-guard by the Government’s teargas and water cannons, went out and bought a Russian army mask from WWII, preparing for what was to come.

  • This rambunctious boy seems to be enjoying the chaos. After taking this picture he threw a stone at the already destroyed building in the background.

  • Forming a line, the police face off directly with protesters in Taksim Square. After a while, they retreated and there was a general cheer – a back-and-forth dance that has been common since the beginning of this protest.

  • An elderly woman in Gezi Park reads the news. The tent community occupying the park was violently destroyed on June 16th.

  • Many different groups had set up booths to promote their cause in Taksim Square and Gezi Park. Standing in front of one, this man waves his flag while posing with conviction.

  • Many home-remedies are used to minimize the effects of tear gas. This woman has put a milky solution on her face, removing her mask after the tear gas dissipated. Before sunrise, the police came again for another round of teargasing.

  • People capitalize on the uprising -- selling flags, beer, gas masks, sky lanterns and spray paint to name just a few of the popular items.

  • On Monday morning, June 11, the police execute a strong offensive. Many plain-clothed police officers, like the ones seen here, clash with protesters in the side streets away from the main stand-off in Taksim.

  • The authorities seem to be most aggressive in the night, pushing protesters away from the square and park. After being teargassed this young woman catches her breath with other protesters on Siraselviler Street.

  • Recent Slide Shows

  • Share on Twitter
  • Share on Facebook
  • Thumbnails
  • Fullscreen
  • 1 of 11

Comments are not enabled for this story.