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R E C E N T L Y

Russian roulette
By Jeff Stein
Though all of the recent anthrax attacks against abortion clinics have turned out to be hoaxes, emergency crews responding to them have discovered a new problem
(02/26/99)

Justice in Jasper
By Faulkner Fox
In the face of naked evil, a community comes together
(02/26/99)

Dumping scandal: The export of bad blood
By Suzi Parker
One thousand Canadian victims demand answers from Clinton and others about the export of contaminated blood products from U.S. prisons long after they were no longer sold domestically
(02/25/99)

Robertson redux
By Frederick Clarkson
Splits in the religious right will make it hard to recapture the Christian Coalition's glory days
(02/24/99)

Flynt's revenge
By Carol Lloyd
The porno king and Official Republican Humiliator tells why he did it, the real reason the Washington Post ran his ad and what he'd do if he had five more lives
(02/23/99)

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California Republicans: "Circular firing squad"
|-----ABORTION FOES WIN BIG AS STATE GOP TRIES --
|-AND FAILS -- TO REGROUP AFTER IMPEACHMENT.

BY ANTHONY YORK | SACRAMENTO, Calif. -- The largest crop yet of presumptive Republican presidential candidates gathered here last weekend at the California Republican Party convention. But the contenders' visit was overshadowed by an internecine battle over the election of party officers, which became a proxy for how Republicans will address the divisive issue of abortion. If California is any kind of a bellwether -- and it usually is -- there's more bad news ahead for the GOP.

The convention's marquee names included former Tennessee Gov. Lamar Alexander, Sen. John McCain of Arizona, Family Research Council head Gary Bauer, former Vice President Dan Quayle, millionaire Steve Forbes, New Hampshire Sen. Bob Smith and ultraconservative Alan Keyes (front-runners Elizabeth Dole and George W. Bush were no-shows). But those stars were upstaged by the previously little-known candidates for state party chairman and vice chairman. Moderates made a last-ditch effort to block the conservative heirs-apparent, but when the votes were counted, businessman Nicholas Bavaro lost his bid for chairman to conservative John McGraw, who'd made national news for telling a religious publication that "killing our babies [is the] issue of the century. Compared to that, cutting taxes or any other issue pales."

Thus abortion headlines and tales of division, not reconciliation, dominated the stories coming out of Sacramento throughout the weekend. Many party moderates fear that obsession with divisive social issues will only add to the Republicans' 1996 and 1998 electoral disappointments, and convince swing voters, especially in the growing Latino community, that the party is irrelevant to their future.

California Republicans are trying to rebound from their worst defeat in 40 years. In November, led by the religious conservatives who controlled the internal party hierarchy and both legislative houses, Republicans cringed as right-wing Attorney General Dan Lungren received a 20-point thumping from Lt. Gov. Gray Davis, who became the first Democrat in 20 years to capture the California statehouse. The party also lost ground in both the state Assembly and Senate, and watched liberal U.S. Sen. Barbara Boxer, believed an easy electoral target, march to victory against Matt Fong.

If the state party was looking for a convention that would begin the process of rehabilitation in the eyes of voters, this was probably not what its leaders would have scripted. One prominent state party leader referred to this weekend's gathering as the Democrats' "wet dream," and GOP consultant Dan Schnur quipped the party was lined up in a "circular firing squad."

"The key question is whether we want to be a governing party, or we want to continue to lose elections the way we did last November by highlighting how out of step we are on social issues," said Bob Larkin, a Southern California activist and a leader among state GOP moderates. Voters in California differ sharply with the party's views on key social issues like gun control and abortion. More than two-thirds of all voters consider themselves pro-choice and for some form of gun control. They opposed the Republicans' impeachment crusade against the president in similar numbers.

But such poll data held little sway over the party faithful, or the hardcore candidates who came to lobby for their support. In his address to delegates, New Hampshire Sen. Bob Smith said "killing children is the central issue facing our nation today, and it needs to be stopped. If we're not going to stand up for the life of unborn children, maybe the Republican Party deserves to fall into the ash bin of history ... and it will, if we don't stand up for life."

Others, like McCain and Alexander, avoided the abortion issue altogether. "Instead of laying down litmus tests and rigid pronouncements, reach out to others with whom we agree," Alexander advised.

Delegates did not appear to take his advice when selecting party leaders. Incoming chairman McGraw has been a lightning rod for criticism from many moderates within the party who want to redirect the party's focus back to economics. In the January issue of San Francisco Faith, he not only urged the party to stick with the abortion issue, but opposed gay rights. McGraw said he was "appalled that Catholic institutions like the Jesuit University of San Francisco openly champion the homosexual agenda."

But California Republican Party officers have rarely been known for their moderate politics. In 1991, conservative activists who have long controlled the state party burned an effigy of Gov. Pete Wilson, a pro-choice centrist, after he signed off on the largest tax increase in state history. One of the organizers of the 1991 anti-Wilson demonstration was John Fleishman, who will serve as the party's executive director under McGraw.

GOP strategist Tony Quinn said the party missed out on a key opportunity to do some housekeeping in the wake of last fall's election debacle. McGraw, along with new party Vice Chairman Shawn Steel, "represents the fiasco of 1998," Quinn said. "This is the leadership team that brought its party to its worst defeat in 40 years. Dan Lungren is the favorite whipping boy of most Republicans [in California], but some of the blame has to go to the party leadership."

N E X T+P A G E+| Can Latinos pull the party to the center?

 

 

 

 

 

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