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	<title>Salon.com > Computers</title>
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	<link>http://www.salon.com</link>
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		<title>Dennis Ritchie: The geek Prometheus</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/10/13/dennis_ritchie_the_geek_prometheus/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/10/13/dennis_ritchie_the_geek_prometheus/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2011 22:05:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[All Salon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.origin.railrode.net/?p=10112495</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The co-creator of Unix and the C programming language created the tools that built our modern digital world]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dennis Ritchie created no gadgets to entrance the lustful desire of hundreds of millions of well-heeled consumers, built no companies that bestride the corporate world like Colossus, and made no billions from his revolutionary contributions to the world of computer science. I would venture to guess that less than one-hundredth of 1 percent of the number of people who took shocked notice of the passing of Steve Jobs would even recognize his name. Time magazine will not rip apart its next issue to put <a href="http://www.wired.com/wiredenterprise/2011/10/dennis-ritchie/">the news of his death</a> earlier this week, at age 70, on the cover.</p><p>But the co-creator (with Ken Thompson) of the Unix operating system and author of the C programming language deserves more than just <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/maddoghall/status/124300817942581248">a moment of silence</a> from programmers everywhere. The modern digital world is built out of the tools that he created, and their descendents. A lifetime employee of Bell Labs and its various corporate spawn, Ritchie was a geek Prometheus. His gift of fire was code that worked on all kinds of different machines and made possible the interconnection of, well, everything. Unix and C are embedded in the deep structure of the Internet and the entire networked computer domain. The world owes Ritchie an awful lot.</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/10/13/dennis_ritchie_the_geek_prometheus/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>42</slash:comments>
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		<title>When mourning goes viral</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/10/07/digital_mourning/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/10/07/digital_mourning/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Oct 2011 15:08:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[All Salon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Facebook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steve Jobs]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The 2.5 million tweets after Steve Jobs' death prove just how profoundly social media have transformed mourning]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Soon after news of Steve Jobs’ death emerged Wednesday, millions of hashtags, posts and YouTube videos erupted on Facebook and Twitter to <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/06/technology/jobss-death-prompts-grief-and-tributes.html">memorialize his life and express sadness</a> for the loss of a technology visionary. Twitter alone was overrun with <a href="http://technolog.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2011/10/07/8206489-25-million-tweets-on-steve-jobs-in-12-hours-after-death">2.5 million tweets</a> about Jobs in the 12 hours after he died. As someone who revolutionized the digital world, it seems eminently appropriate that mourners took their grieving online -- especially since social media has, in many ways, helped reinvent the way we approach death in modern society.</p><p>First, it gives people who have something to say an unprecedented audience that’s both instantaneous and quintessentially democratic. The eulogy is no longer the preserve of the great and the good. Online, anyone can be a broadcaster, a commentator or a curator of news and information.</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/10/07/digital_mourning/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>13</slash:comments>
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		<title>Diebold voting machines can be hacked by remote control</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/09/27/votinghack/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/09/27/votinghack/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Sep 2011 12:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[All Salon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2012 Elections]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Exclusive: A laboratory shows how an e-voting machine
used by a third of all voters can be easily manipulated]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It could be one of the most disturbing e-voting machine hacks to date.</p><p>Voting machines used by as many as a quarter of American voters heading to the polls in 2012 can be hacked with just $10.50 in parts and an 8th grade science education, according to computer science and security experts at the <a href="http://www.ne.anl.gov/capabilities/vat/">Vulnerability Assessment Team at Argonne National Laboratory</a> in Illinois. The experts say the newly developed hack could change voting results while leaving absolutely no trace of the manipulation behind.</p><p>"We believe these man-in-the-middle attacks are potentially possible on a wide variety of electronic voting machines," said Roger Johnston, leader of the assessment team "We think we can do similar things on pretty much every electronic voting machine."</p><p>The Argonne Lab, run by the Department of Energy, has the mission of conducting scientific research to meet national needs. The Diebold Accuvote voting system used in the study was loaned to the lab's scientists by <a href="http://VelvetRevolution.us">VelvetRevolution.us</a>, of which <a href="http://BradBlog.com">the Brad Blog</a> is a co-founder. Velvet Revolution received the machine from a former Diebold contractor</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/09/27/votinghack/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>49</slash:comments>
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		<title>Today&#8217;s must-see viral videos</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/08/08/viral_videos_jitney_perry_robots/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/08/08/viral_videos_jitney_perry_robots/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Aug 2011 18:09:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[All Salon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Celebrity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gay Marriage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Television]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Viral Video]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/entertainment/tv/feature/2011/08/08/viral_videos_jitney_perry_robots</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Watch: The mystery of the Hampton Jitney (in song form), robots baking cookies, and Katy Perry's "Friday"]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
    <strong>1. "Rise of the Planet of the Apes" vs. regular apes:</strong>
  </p><p>Someone made a mashup of <a href="http://www.stltoday.com/entertainment/movies/joe-williams/youtube_867fa6d4-c17b-11e0-8697-0019bb30f31a.html">this weekend's CGI blockbuster and footage of actual gorillas in the wild</a>.</p><p>
    <embed allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" height="390" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/Z0Ln34248uc&amp;hl=en_US&amp;feature=player_embedded&amp;version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="449"></embed>
  </p><p>&#160; Now I can sleep peacefully, knowing a giant monkey <a href="http://patrickcassels.tumblr.com/post/8321037015/there-is-quite-literally-only-one-of-two-ways-this">will never try to commandeer my helicopter</a>. Or at least, not yet.</p><p>
    <strong>2. Humanoid robot learns to <strike>love</strike> bake:</strong>
  </p><p>Is this really the best idea that the greatest scientific minds of our century could come up with when they were dreaming up an android?&#160; "Forget that Isaac Asimov stuff, <a href="http://videogum.com/348741/attention-citizens-please-proceed-to-your-nearest-robot-uprising-emergency-shelter-and-await-further-instruction/webjunk/">I want my robot to make me delicious cookies</a>!"</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/08/08/viral_videos_jitney_perry_robots/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
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		<title>Once bitten: Charlie Sheen&#8217;s death rumor still a computer virus</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/07/13/charlie_sheen_web_virus/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/07/13/charlie_sheen_web_virus/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Jul 2011 20:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[All Salon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Celebrity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Charlie Sheen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Facebook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Television]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/entertainment/tv/feature/2011/07/13/charlie_sheen_web_virus</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Don't click that link! How a rumor of the actor's demise turned out to be a malware scam ... again]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Charlie Sheen: the gift that keeps on giving. Sadly, herpes is no longer the only virus you can catch from the former "Two and a Half Men" actor: Now even reading about him can lead to an infection. You won't need penicillin, but this nasty computer bug uses your Facebook account to perpetuate itself and potentially install malware onto your hard drive. And this isn't even the first time <a href="http://content.usatoday.com/communities/technologylive/post/2011/03/charlie-sheen-death-hoax-spreads-malware-through-facebook/1">this scam has worked</a> or <a href="http://www.eonline.com/uberblog/b218336_hoaxing_101_how_fake_celebrity_death.html">a Charlie Sheen death hoax has gone around</a>.</p><p>How did this happen? Early today, <a href="http://www.eonline.com/uberblog/b251994_true_false_charlie_sheen_dead.html">stories began popping up on Twitter and other social-networking sites</a> hinting at the actor's demise, with links promising "breaking news" on the event. To be fair, considering where we left the warlock, it wouldn't be unreasonable to wonder whether his winning luck had run out.</p><p>Fortunately for Sheen, he's not dead. He's just been taking a really long nap, according to a <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/charliesheen/status/91088084027965440">recent tweet</a> from the actor's account.</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/07/13/charlie_sheen_web_virus/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
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		<title>The life and death of LulzSec</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/06/28/lulzsec_anonymous/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/06/28/lulzsec_anonymous/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jun 2011 00:22:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[All Salon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hacking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet Culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2011/06/27/lulzsec_anonymous</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As the hacker collective throws in the towel, we look at its puzzling legacy]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lulz Security (or LulzSec), the puckish cyber marauders, burst onto the scene last month, defiling the websites of organizations as august as Sony, PBS, Fox -- even the CIA and the United States Senate. And just as quickly, LulzSec has dissipated into the ether, announcing this past weekend that it was disbanding, only a week after the group announced it was joining forces with another hacker group, Anonymous, to wage war on the world's major institutions.</p><p>A little late to this party, but have you been wondering about that strange name while reading those stories in the past month?&#160;Here's a primer of what was -- and may still be -- a grade-A team of mischief makers.</p><p>
    <strong>What was LulzSec?</strong>
  </p><p>LulzSec emerged suddenly, forcefully and seemingly out of thin air last month. Early on, the group set its sights on <a href="http://ttp://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9217646/LulzSec_s_Sony_hack_shows_rampant_password_re_use">Sony</a>, targeting the electronics giant on multiple occasions. (It's unclear whether LulzSec, Anonymous or another party entirely was responsible for the massive PlayStation Network hack that plagued Sony in May and exposed 70 million members' data. But, regardless of its inolvement in that particular coup, LulzSec has continuously terrorized Sony with relish.)&#160;</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/06/28/lulzsec_anonymous/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>10</slash:comments>
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		<title>Five pop culture items we missed</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/06/14/pop_five_pc_vs_mac/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/06/14/pop_five_pc_vs_mac/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Jun 2011 22:15:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[All Salon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arnold Schwarzenegger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Celebrity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pop five]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Television]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Viral Video]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/entertainment/tv/feature/2011/06/14/pop_five_pc_vs_mac</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Today's catch includes: The real difference between Mac and PC users, Hef's fiancee walks out, and more!]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>1.	Schwarzenegger gossip of the day:</strong> Mildred Baena, the house staff member who has a 13-year-old son with Arnold, <a href="http://www.hellomagazine.com/celebrities/201106145607/mildred-baena-arnold-schwarzenegger-lovechild/1">speaks to Hello! about their affair</a> and their son's reaction. (He thinks it's "cool" that his father is the Governator.)</p><p><strong>2.	Flowchart of the day:</strong> The <a href="http://blog.hunch.com/?p=45344">major differences between Mac and PC users</a> include a gap in political bias (36 percent of PC users are liberal while 58 percent of Mac users are), education (54 percent had a higher education with a PC, versus 67 with a Mac), and ability to party.</p><p><strong>3.	Permanent bachelor of the day:</strong> Hugh Hefner, whose fianc&#233;e Crystal Harris <a href="http://anythinghollywood.com/2011/06/wedding-bells-hugh-hefner-crystal-harris/">called off their wedding five days</a> before the duo was due to walk down the isle.</p><p><strong>4.	Amazing machine of the day:</strong> This <a href="http://videogum.com/318901/ketchup-moving-machine-has-finally-been-invented/webjunk/">gel-scooper-upper&#160;</a> doesn't seem like it would have much of a purpose ... until you spill mayonnaise on the floor in the exact shape you would have wanted it on your sandwich! Now who is laughing, Dad?!</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/06/14/pop_five_pc_vs_mac/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>12</slash:comments>
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		<title>IMF targeted in serious computer attack</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/06/11/us_international_monetary_fund_cyberattack/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/06/11/us_international_monetary_fund_cyberattack/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 11 Jun 2011 21:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[All Salon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2011/06/11/us_international_monetary_fund_cyberattack</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Authorities reveal that Fund suffered major security breach]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The International Monetary Fund says it's investigating a computer attack.</p><p>IMF spokesman David Hawley says the fund's computer systems are fully functional. IMF told staffers about it on Wednesday but hasn't released a public announcement. The IMF wouldn't give further details.</p><p>The New York Times cited unnamed IMF officials as saying the attack was sophisticated and serious.</p><p>The IMF is already facing a headache after the arrest of its former leader, Dominique Strauss-Kahn, who was charged with sexually assaulting a maid in a New York hotel.</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/06/11/us_international_monetary_fund_cyberattack/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>5</slash:comments>
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		<title>A tribute to Flashy animation</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/06/02/slide_show_best_worst_flash_animation/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/06/02/slide_show_best_worst_flash_animation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jun 2011 12:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Slide Shows]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/entertainment/tv/feature/2011/06/02/slide_show_best_worst_flash_animation</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Slide show: The Adobe program, like air, is all around you. So how come you never notice it till it's gone wrong?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It's sad to think how much of the Internet we take for granted. Even growing up with a computer, I had only the vaguest concept of what made games and videos run on the Web, or why some websites were interactive and others were static, more like books or newspapers. Basically, I didn't really get what Adobe Flash was, or how it shaped the entire Internet experience. (No wonder: You try reading this <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adobe_Flash">Wikipedia page</a> sometime. It reads like stereo instructions.)</p><p>This is probably because Flash programs are those things you only notice when they're terrible: those early animations that looked like <a href="http://alanbecker.deviantart.com/art/Animator-vs-Animation-34244097">someone made a flip book of MSPaint</a> scribbles and called it a cartoon; when your computer crashed because you don't have the right plug-in; when you tried to make a reservation online and the restaurant's totally overwhelming site was way more interactive than necessary.</p><p>So why not take the time to recognize Flash programming for what we've accomplished with it? From the looping Nyan Cat to Mark Fiore's Pulitzer Prize-winning cartoons to immersive game play, raise your glass to some of the most innovative uses of Flash!</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/06/02/slide_show_best_worst_flash_animation/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>5</slash:comments>
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		<title>Barnes &amp; Noble successfully markets &#8220;simpler&#8221; e-reader to women</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/05/23/women_books_ereaders/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/05/23/women_books_ereaders/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 May 2011 20:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[E-books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tablet computers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/books/2011/05/23/women_books_ereaders</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Nook Color succeeded in female market once it was discovered that ladies actually use tablet to read stuff]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Why do women hate technology so much? This is the question never posed by the New York Times article today <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/23/business/media/23nook.html?ref=media">on the upswing in sales from the new Barnes &amp; Noble Nook Color</a>. Which, by the way, is turning out to be the "very promising younger daughter" to "the favorite son of the magazine business," the iPad. According to a study quoted in the piece, the reason for the Nook's popularity among women is the reader's resemblance to static literature rather than interactive technology. Jeremy Peters reports:</p><blockquote>
<p>"So what about the small fortune that publishers have poured into developing tablet editions that dazzle the senses with sleekly produced animation, live video and audio? They&#8217;re fine for the men, but a lot of women think there is nothing wrong with plain old words and pictures. "</p>
</blockquote><p>I'd be offended if the subtext wasn't that women <a href="http://www.engadget.com/2010/11/16/nook-color-review/">actually just want to read</a>, dammit, without checking Twitter or Facebook every five minutes.</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/05/23/women_books_ereaders/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>17</slash:comments>
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		<title>How not to sell us on the future of home shopping</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/04/06/future_of_shopping/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/04/06/future_of_shopping/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Apr 2011 23:07:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Going Viral]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/entertainment/tv/feature/2011/04/06/future_of_shopping</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tip: Making a Philip K. Dick reference is probably bad marketing strategy]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, hey, this looks neat! A group called <a href="http://www.b-reel.com/">B-Reel</a> (get it?) gave us a demo of what the future of personal shopping will look like courtesy of <a href="http://www.b-reel.com/projects/3live-shop/">their interactive program 3Live Shop</a>, and it involves a lot of screen-touching and having face to face chats with service representatives in headsets from other countries. Fun!</p><p>
    <iframe frameborder="0" height="225" src="http://player.vimeo.com/video/21968394?byline=0&amp;portrait=0" width="400"></iframe>
  </p><p>
    <a href="http://vimeo.com/21968394"><br />
      <br />
    </a>
  </p><p>If this looks like something you've seen in the movies before, it's because you have. From <a href="http://www.b-reel.com/projects/3live-shop/">3Live's site</a>:</p><blockquote>
<p>The system is capable of detecting multiple fingers and hands at the same time it allows the sales person to interact with products on the display while it&#8217;s all recreated on the customer&#8217;s side. Think Tom Cruise goes phone salesperson in Minority Report!</p>
</blockquote><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/04/06/future_of_shopping/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>iBurns: How dangerous is your Apple product?</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/03/31/apple_ipads_burns_fire/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/03/31/apple_ipads_burns_fire/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 31 Mar 2011 18:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Arts]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/entertainment/tv/feature/2011/03/31/apple_ipads_burns_fire</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A former firefighter claims to have been injured by a shocking jolt from his iPad. Should you be worried?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hector Camacho is a former firefighter <a href="http://www.theawl.com/2011/03/will-your-new-ipad-set-you-on-fire">who got a nasty burn while unplugging</a> his new iPad from the wall. I'll give Hector the benefit of the doubt that, considering his past profession, he probably wasn't attempting to do so while in the bathtub.</p><p>
    <object classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000" height="320" id="Redlasso" width="390"><param name="movie" value="http://player.redlasso.com/redlasso_player_b1b_deploy.swf" /><param name="flashvars" value="embedId=c7bbe43c-be00-46d3-b0c1-7e088552b072&amp;pid=undefined" /><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always" /><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><embed allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" flashvars="embedId=c7bbe43c-be00-46d3-b0c1-7e088552b072&amp;pid=undefined" height="320" name="Redlasso" src="http://player.redlasso.com/redlasso_player_b1b_deploy.swf" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="390"></embed></object>
  </p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/03/31/apple_ipads_burns_fire/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>What happens when computers stop shrinking?</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/03/19/moores_law_ends_excerpt/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/03/19/moores_law_ends_excerpt/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Mar 2011 21:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Life]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/life//feature/2011/03/19/moores_law_ends_excerpt</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[By around 2020, the age of the ever-smaller chip will come to an end -- and we'd better prepare for it]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I remember vividly sitting in Mark Weiser's office in Silicon Valley almost twenty years ago as he explained to me his vision of the future. Gesturing with his hands, he excitedly told me a new revolution was about to happen that would change the world. Weiser was part of the computer elite, working at Xerox PARC (Palo Alto Research Center, which was the first to pioneer the personal computer, the laser printer, and Windows-type architecture with graphical user interface), but he was a maverick, an iconoclast who was shattering conventional wisdom, and also a member of a wild rock band.</p><p>Back then (it seems like a lifetime ago), personal computers were new, just beginning to penetrate people's lives, as they slowly warmed up to the idea of buying large, bulky desktop computers in order to do spreadsheet analysis and a little bit of word processing. The Internet was still largely the isolated province of scientists like me, cranking out equations to fellow scientists in an arcane language.</p><p>There were raging debates about whether this box sitting on your desk would dehumanize civilization with its cold, unforgiving stare. Even political analyst William F. Buckley had to defend the word processor against intellectuals who railed against it and refused to ever touch a computer, calling it an instrument of the philistines.</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/03/19/moores_law_ends_excerpt/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Watson the Supercomputer loses at Jeopardy &#8212; to a congressman from New Jersey</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/03/01/jeopardy_computer_beat_by_congressman/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/03/01/jeopardy_computer_beat_by_congressman/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Mar 2011 23:14:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2011/03/01/jeopardy_computer_beat_by_congressman</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[U.S. Rep. Rush Holt confesses it was "fun" to beat IBM's Watson, pushes importance of math and science education]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Turns out all it took to top Watson, the "Jeopardy"-winning computer, was a rocket scientist.</p><p>U.S. Rep. Rush Holt of New Jersey is just such a scientist.</p><p>The success of Holt -- a five-time champion during the trivia show's original run 35 years ago -- topped the IBM computer Monday night in a "Jeopardy" exhibition match of congressmen vs. machine held at a Washington hotel.</p><p>Holt, a Democrat from the Princeton area, built a lead in categories including "Presidential Rhyme Time," in which the correct response to "Herbert's military strategy" was "Hoover's maneuvers." The congressman also correctly identified hippophobia as the fear of horses.</p><p>Watson beat him to the buzzer with the answer "love" when prompted on what Ambrose Bierce described as "a temporary insanity curable by marriage."</p><p>Holt played the first round along with Rep. Bill Cassidy, a Louisiana Republican. At the end of the round, Holt had earned $8,600 to Watson's $6,200.</p><p>But the computer ultimately triumphed in later rounds against other representatives, amassing a combined $40,300 to the humans' $30,000.</p><p>Holt received a round of applause Tuesday at a hearing of the House Natural Resources Committee for besting the computer.</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/03/01/jeopardy_computer_beat_by_congressman/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>&#8220;The Most Human Human&#8221;: Can computers truly think?</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/02/27/most_human_human/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/02/27/most_human_human/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 27 Feb 2011 01:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/books/laura_miller/2011/02/26/most_human_human</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What one man learned about his humanity by competing with artificial intelligence]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week's recommendation must be delivered with a caveat: Brian Christian's <a href="http://search.barnesandnoble.com/booksearch/ISBNInquiry.asp?EAN=%209780385533065">"The Most Human Human: What Talking With Computers Teaches Us About What It Means to Be Alive,"</a> is billed as an account of the author's participation in a Turing Test, but it's best enjoyed if you don't expect to read much about the test itself. A Turing Test -- named for Alan Turing, the 20th-century mathematician who proposed it -- asks a judge to converse with two unseen entities, a computer and a human being, then attempt to determine which is which. Turing estimated that by 2000 there would exist a computer sophisticated enough to pass itself off as a person in the course of a five-minute conversation. At that point, Turing contended, "one will be able to speak of machines thinking without expecting to be contradicted."</p><p>Christian played the piquant role of "confederate" in the 2009 Loebner Prize competition, an annual Turing Test sponsored by an eccentric entrepreneur. His job was to seem more human than the computer software entered by the primary contestants, who are programmers. The prize money goes to the author of the most human-seeming chatbot, but there's also a citation for the confederate rated "most human" by the judges. "Most Human Human" was the title that Christian, a science writer and poet, coveted for himself.</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/02/27/most_human_human/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Finally, the &#8220;Waiting For Godot&#8221; and &#8220;Great Gatsby&#8221; video games we&#8217;ve been asking for</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/02/17/waiting_for_godot_videogame/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/02/17/waiting_for_godot_videogame/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Feb 2011 20:50:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/entertainment/movies/feature/2011/02/17/waiting_for_godot_videogame</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We're going to wait until they make "Finnegans Wake" for Atari]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Have you ever just sat around and wondered, "How do I market the great classics to children in a way that's both accessible and educational?" I know I have. All day. Every day. My failed "Gravity's Rainbow" board game kind of convinced me to close up shop for a while, especially after all the lawsuits I incurred from faulty kid-shaped rocket ships.</p><p>So I am naturally envious of the two (?) brilliant minds behind the recently released "Waiting For Godot" and "Great Gatsby" video games. Oh yeah, you can spend hours trying to solve the boss level on the Beckett-Atari cartridge. Seriously, <a href="http://vectorbelly.com/extras.html">play it here</a>.</p><p>Great Gatsby is a little weirder, if only because of the back story behind it. The people running <a href="http://greatgatsbygame.com">GreatGatsbyGame.com</a> claim they found an old Nintendo cartridge at a garage sale, and it turned out to be a laser-shooting, giant crab-destroying adaptation of F. Scott Fitzgerald's book. This is the cover:</p><p>
    <img class='wp-image-10049734' src='http://media.salon.com/2011/02/g_gatsby-ad-scanned.jpg' />
  </p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/02/17/waiting_for_godot_videogame/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>&#8220;Jeopardy&#8221; confirms our darkest technology fears</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/02/15/watson_jeopardy_man_vs_machine/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/02/15/watson_jeopardy_man_vs_machine/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Feb 2011 16:29:00 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Arts]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/entertainment/tv/feature/2011/02/15/watson_jeopardy_man_vs_machine</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The show's three-day tournament of trivia is really about our relationship to machines]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It's all fun and games until the human race is enslaved by our robot overlords. But first, they have to get through Ken Jennings. On "Jeopardy" Monday, quiz show history was made when legendary-in-geek-circles champions Ken Jennings and Brad Rutter pitted themselves against IBM's supercomputer Watson, a battle in which the dignity of our entire species lay on the line.</p><p>The idea of man-against-machine competition is a source of constant fascination, one in which the dark fear that we could be bested by our creations always lurks right underneath the surface. Everybody may love GPS, but nobody wants to wind up in the Matrix. And as technology leaps forward at an increasingly breathless pace, the possibility of our obsolescence starts to seem less like science fiction and more like straight up science.</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/02/15/watson_jeopardy_man_vs_machine/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Man, machine tied after one round of &#8220;Jeopardy!&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/02/15/jeopardy_ibm_watson_computer_tie/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/02/15/jeopardy_ibm_watson_computer_tie/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Feb 2011 13:02:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2011/02/15/jeopardy_ibm_watson_computer_tie</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[IBM's Watson supercomputer and former champ Brad Rutter are neck-and-neck after one round of play]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the "Jeopardy!" battle of man vs. machine, man and machine were neck-and-neck on Monday.</p><p>Human player Brad Rutter and the supercomputer named Watson ended an initial round tied at $5,000. The other challenger, human Ken Jennings, was far behind with $2,000.</p><p>Rutter (the show's all-time money-winner with $3.25 million) and Jennings (who has the longest winning streak at 74 games) are the most successful players in "Jeopardy!" history. Watson, named for IBM founder Thomas J. Watson, is powered by 10 racks of computer servers running the Linux operating system.</p><p>"You are about to witness what may prove to be an historic competition," host Alex Trebek told viewers at the top of the answer-and-question quiz show.</p><p>No question, Watson proved to be an amazing competitor -- maybe even a little creepy in the speed and accuracy it displayed.</p><p>With categories including Beatles People, Olympic Oddities and Name the Decade, the round got started with Rutter choosing the first answer, Alternate Meanings for $200: "4-letter word for a vantage point or a belief."</p><p>"What is a view?" was Rutter's correct response.</p><p>But Watson took charge with its question to Alternate Meanings for $400: "4-letter word for the iron fitting on the hoof of a horse or a card-dealing box in a casino."</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/02/15/jeopardy_ibm_watson_computer_tie/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Apple posts gargantuan earnings, Jobs goes on leave</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/01/19/apple_steve_jobs/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/01/19/apple_steve_jobs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jan 2011 01:19:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2011/01/18/apple_steve_jobs</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[CEO Steve Jobs announces he is taking time off for medical reasons, overshadowing news of market success]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Apple reported blowout earnings today, much to investors' delight. The company's revenue soared to $26.7 billion last quarter, a 71 percent increase over this time last year, <a href="http://www.wired.com/epicenter/2011/01/apple-earnings/">Wired.com</a> reports.</p><p>However, news of the company's monster success, accredited largely to holiday sales of the iPhone4, iPad and Macs, was overshadowed by the disclosure that the company's CEO, Steve Jobs, is taking medical leave.</p><p>Jobs has suffered pancreatic cancer in the past and took six months off in 2009 when he underwent a liver transplant. He has provided no timeline of when he'll be back to Apple, if at all. Apple's COO&#160;Tim Cook will take over the day-to-day operations of the company.</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/01/19/apple_steve_jobs/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>IBM computer taking on &#8220;Jeopardy!&#8221; champs for $1M</title>
		<link>http://www.salon.com/2011/01/13/us_man_vs_machine/</link>
		<comments>http://www.salon.com/2011/01/13/us_man_vs_machine/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Jan 2011 12:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.salon.com/life//feature/2011/01/13/us_man_vs_machine</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A super machine will face off against the game show's most successful contestants -- tonight is a practice round]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It's the size of 10 refrigerators, and it swallows encyclopedias whole, but an IBM computer was lacking one thing it needed to battle the greatest champions from the "Jeopardy!" quiz show.</p><p>It couldn't hit a buzzer.</p><p>But that's been fixed, and on Thursday the hardware and software system named Watson was to play a practice round against Ken Jennings, who won a record 74 consecutive "Jeopardy!" games in 2004-05, and Brad Rutter, who won a record of nearly $3.3 million in prize money.</p><p>"'Jeopardy!' felt that in order for the game to be as fair as possible, just as a human has to physically hit a buzzer, the system also would have to do that," IBM spokeswoman Jennifer McTighe said. "Now Watson has its own real buzzer."</p><p>The practice round was to be played on a stage at an IBM research center in Yorktown Heights, 38 miles north of Manhattan and across the country from the game show's home in Culver City, Calif. A real contest among the three, to be televised Feb. 14-16, also will be played at IBM, but the date hasn't been made public.</p><p>The winner of the televised match will be awarded $1 million. Second place gets $300,000, third place $200,000. IBM, which has headquarters in Armonk, said it would give its winnings to charity while Jennings and Rutter would give away half theirs.</p><p><a href="http://www.salon.com/2011/01/13/us_man_vs_machine/">Continue Reading...</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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