Gordon Brown
Bomb plot tests British again
New Prime Minister Gordon Brown edges away from Tony Blair and the Iraq war as the U.K. braces against the rising terror threat.
The Tubes are crammed with commuters, the pubs packed with people downing a few pints after work. Even the tourists are out in force in Piccadilly Circus, seemingly more put off by the torrential rain than the fact that a few days earlier, just around the corner, two potentially lethal car bombs — each of which was stuffed with gasoline cans, nails and propane gas cylinders — failed to explode. The British have also taken the attack on Glasgow international airport in stride; police and airport officials moved quickly to reopen the airport after two men rammed a flaming Jeep Cherokee into its main entrance. Almost two years after the 7/7 London bombings — in which four suicide bombers killed 52 people on the capital’s public transport system — the threat of terrorism is something the British have learned to live with.
They’ve had a lot of practice, of course. Decades of IRA terror inured many to the risk. Over a two-week period in the spring of 1999, three nail bombs, apparently aimed at London’s ethnic and gay communities, went off around the city. Then came the July 7, 2005, attacks, followed two weeks later by a second, failed attempt to strike the transport system. These new attacks are different, though, for two reasons. First, this time around Gordon Brown, not Tony Blair, is prime minister. And second, it so far appears that none of the suspects are British-born.
Some have speculated that the Glasgow hit was meant to send a message to the new Scottish prime minister: Your government will not be spared. Glasgow international airport is clearly not a high-profile target, certainly nowhere near as conspicuous as Heathrow, the locus of a failed plot to blow up a dozen airliners last year, or Haymarket in central London, the busy theater and nightclub district where the two car bombs were parked. Brown responded with characteristic solemnity. “We will have to be constantly vigilant,” he said. “We will have to be alert at all times. And I think the message that’s got to come out from Britain, and from the British people, is that as one, we will not yield. We will not be intimidated and we will not allow anyone to undermine our British way of life.” And he deftly sidestepped the question of whether the war in Iraq had made the U.K. a target in the first place: “Irrespective of Iraq, irrespective of Afghanistan, irrespective of what is happening in different parts of the world, we have an international organization trying to inflict the maximum damage on civilian life in pursuit of a terrorist cause that is totally unacceptable to most people.”
One columnist described Brown’s demeanor as that of an “anxious headmaster.” There was definitely something plodding about his rhetoric, but he sounded both assured and reassuring. The style and substance of his remarks were clearly crafted to underline the differences between himself and his predecessor. He went out of his way, for example, to defer discussion of new police powers to question suspects after they have been charged, something Blair had pushed hard for. In the weeks before Brown became prime minister, he was at pains to signal he would be just as tough as Blair on terror, but that he would insist on judicial and parliamentary oversight of any new laws, something to which Blair was often seen as indifferent.
Brown also stressed the need to win the battle for hearts and minds, calling for a “cultural effort, almost similar to what happened in the Cold War b
Three of the four 7/7 suicide bombers were born in Britain to immigrant parents, leading to fears that the war in Iraq combined with Britain’s own internal ethnic tensions were spawning home-grown terrorists. So far, none of the seven people arrested in connection with the London-Glasgow attacks are believed to be British-born; two are said to be doctors, one from Iraq and one from Jordan. The fact that there seems to be no local involvement is encouraging, if only because it may suggest the radicalization of young British-born Muslims has not escalated since 7/7. That is small comfort, though, given that this is not the first car bomb plot in the U.K. A similar plan by Dhiren Barot, an Indian-born Muslim convert, was foiled in 2004. Barot was sentenced to 40 years in prison last year for preparing what he called the “gas limos project,” a plot to fill stretch limos with propane gas cylinders and detonate them in the parking lots of key London buildings. The British will need all the poise and determination they can muster, because it looks like the threat is here to stay.
James Geary, the former Europe editor for Time magazine, is the author of the New York Times bestseller "The World in a Phrase," a history of the aphorism. "Geary's Guide to the World's Great Aphorists" is out in October. More James Geary.
Tony Blair’s toodle-oo
If the British people really do want less spin and more substance from their prime minister, then Gordon Brown could be the man to deliver it.
So, where’s the pomp and circumstance? The British love their arcane national rituals, whether it’s the changing of the guard at Buckingham Palace or the ornate, even ostentatious, display of finery at the state opening of Parliament. You can’t open a new hospital, school or bus stop in this country without some member of the royal family turning up to unveil a plaque commemorating the occasion.
But the actual transfer of power from one prime minister to the next is a curiously undignified affair. The old premier is often still cramming personal effects into a van at the back of 10 Downing Street while the new one is posing for the cameras at the front. There are no parades or processions, no inaugural balls. The lack of ceremony says a lot about the British attitude toward politics: Government is a mundane, messy business; better just get on with it. And the contrast between Tony Blair‘s and Gordon Brown’s entrances into Downing Street says a lot about what to expect from the Brown premiership.
Continue Reading CloseJames Geary, the former Europe editor for Time magazine, is the author of the New York Times bestseller "The World in a Phrase," a history of the aphorism. "Geary's Guide to the World's Great Aphorists" is out in October. More James Geary.
Tony Blair becomes Margaret Thatcher
Thanks to George W. Bush, the man who was supposed to reinvent the Labor Party leaves office with more friends in America than in the U.K.
Tony Blair does not depart as hated as Margaret Thatcher was when she left 10 Downing St. It’s not clear whether this is a measure of his success or of his failure. But the two prime ministers are profoundly linked. Both of them confronted Britain with necessary, uncomfortable truths about our diminished status in the world. And without her, Blair could never have amassed the enormous majority of his first election, even though she had been gone from office for six years.
Continue Reading CloseAndrew Brown is a writer and journalist in Britain. His book "The Darwin Wars" is published in the U.S. by Simon and Schuster. More Andrew Brown.
Labor’s love lost
How Britons came to hate Tony Blair and America, and why the next prime minister will pay the price.
In any disintegrating relationship there are moments of very loud, raw silence. Things have been said that can never be taken back, but their consequences can’t be taken in either. Just so, the calm in the United Kingdom’s Labor Party this week, after it became clear that Tony Blair is finished. It is still overwhelmingly probable that his successor will be the chancellor of the exchequer, Gordon Brown, but the exposure of the party’s internal hatreds has made it much less likely that Brown will win when he stands for election as prime minister on his own.
Continue Reading CloseAndrew Brown is a writer and journalist in Britain. His book "The Darwin Wars" is published in the U.S. by Simon and Schuster. More Andrew Brown.
A special relationship gone sour
Tony Blair wouldn't come clean about his deep problems with the Bush team, making him look furtive and dishonest. And he paid the price at the polls.
Tony Blair’s nearly fatal political strategy in Britain’s election inadvertently but inevitably exposed him to the dilemma of his special relationship with President Bush. Blair had attempted to wage a campaign that skirted Iraq, which voters cited as the overriding issue in their disillusionment with the prime minister, with only about one-third willing to admit they trust him. His invitation to voters to vent their frustration at the beginning of the campaign, the so-called masochism strategy, naturally surfaced their anger over Iraq. But once he had raised the level of political toxicity, Blair simply froze.
Continue Reading CloseSidney Blumenthal, a former assistant and senior advisor to President Clinton, writes a column for Salon and the Guardian of London. His new book is titled "How Bush Rules: Chronicles of a Radical Regime." He is a senior fellow at the New York University Center on Law and Security. More Sidney Blumenthal.
The Blair baby project
The British prime minister can't decide whether to take paternity leave. His unborn child weighs in.
I‘m not looking forward to May 24. It’s the day I am scheduled to be untimely ripp’d from my mother’s womb like Macduff and Julius Caesar (and certain babies in Hollywood) and then shoved onto the world stage. Most infants have only to charm their adoring parents — me, I’ve got to bond with the whole of the United Kingdom.
Talk about pressure. I wasn’t even a zygote before it started. Of course when Daddy happens to be Tony Blair, a prime minister up for reelection next year, this sort of thing is bound to happen. It was inevitable that his doctors (spin) should collude with hers (gyn) to make the most of me. Too bad their marketing skills are about as well-developed as my lungs.
Continue Reading ClosePage 4 of 4 in Gordon Brown