Lindsey Graham

Lindsey Graham’s rules of order

You can't win with the Senate's most sensitive negotiator

  • more
    • All Share Services

Lindsey Graham's rules of orderSen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., left, and Sen. John McCain, R-ARiz., walk near the floor of the Senate on Capitol Hill in Washington Saturday, Dec. 18, 2010, during a rare Saturday session to finish the year's legislative business. Senators planned a procedural vote Saturday on a bill to end the Pentagon's "don't ask, don't tell" policy for gays in the military. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)(Credit: Associated Press)

“The order of business in the Senate is simpler than that of the House,” according to the official Senate website’s “legislative process” section. There follow 23 chapters and thousands of words on committee rules, the amendment process, legislative days versus calendar days, etc., etc. But the single most important rule in the Senate is do whatever Lindsey Graham says.

The South Carolina senator fancies himself the authority on when bills should be considered, how long the amendment process should last, how many days of debate they should receive, and when it is politically “safe” to finally vote on the damn things. (Usually later. No matter the bill, it will usually be safe to actually hold a vote later.)

His tantalizing promise: If you listen to him, your bill will magically become bipartisan! What always happens, though, is that someone screws up — says the wrong thing to Roll Call, schedules a procedural vote on the wrong day, decides to actually hold a vote instead of waiting forever — and then Lindsey Graham gets mad and promises that nothing will ever be accomplished in the Senate again.

Despite Graham’s best efforts to convince everyone to hold off until it can be successfully killed, the START arms control treaty might actually pass the Senate this week. After a closed-door intelligence briefing yesterday, Republican Scott Brown announced his support for the treaty, and retiring Sen. Judd Gregg signaled that he was learning toward ratifying the treaty. John Kerry said he had the votes.

And Graham’s usual buddies-in-bipartisanship are on board. Last week, John McCain said that it was silly to say that Republicans would refuse to support START out of pique if Democrats repealed “don’t ask, don’t tell”: “I think the senator from South Carolina and you and I and every member of this body is very aware of the absolute importance of this treaty and for us to make the decision strictly based on the merits or demerits of the treaty,” he said.

Then the Democrats repealed “don’t ask, don’t tell,” and Lindsey Graham — who’d hinted that he could round up GOP support for START if the lame duck session was devoted solely to tax cuts — was so mad that he spent Sunday announcing that he couldn’t support START until the Russians answered a letter he wrote them. (The Russians are like, do you guys not know how treaties work, or …?) On Monday, Graham said he wouldn’t support the treaty “this year.” McCain, at least, continued to attempt to make deals. But Lindsey Graham’s pique is legendary, along with his curious sense of how business in the Senate is “supposed” to be conducted.

Say you support immigration reform and comprehensive climate legislation. If you’re Lindsey Graham, you announce that you will un-support the climate bill you helped craft with your good friend Joe Lieberman, because:

“What I have withdrawn from is a bill that basically restricts drilling in a way that is never going to happen in the future,” Graham said. “I wanted it to safely occur in the future; I don’t want to take it off the table.”

But of course the real reason Graham withdrew from the climate bill was because Reid announced his intention to make immigration reform a priority, and Graham wanted to do climate first. Doing things in the wrong order is one of Lindsey Graham’s biggest turnoffs.

Of course, three months earlier, Graham was peeved that the White House and Democrats weren’t leading the charge to craft immigration legislation. “At the end of the day, the president needs to step it up a little bit,” he told Politico.

But apparently Harry Reid was not supposed to do the stepping — and that’s why eventually Graham came out against the DREAM Act, a far-from-comprehensive bill that would’ve provided a path to citizenship solely for children who spend a decade or more on their very best behavior.

Where some saw the bill as a small, painfully gradual step toward a just outcome for people who came to this country as children and have never known another home, Graham saw “a silly, stupid game.”

To close Guantánamo Bay, all master Senate negotiator Lindsey Graham required is that Khalid Sheik Mohammed’s civilian terror trial in New York be canceled. The Justice Department didn’t listen to Graham, so now, even though the New York trial is apparently canceled anyway, Graham’s now declaring that everyone should go to the military tribunals … at Guantánamo.

Lindsey Graham, earmark opponent who needs earmarks for South Carolina, refused to support the omnibus spending bill because of the earmarks. In this insane Greta van Susteren interview, Graham explained that he’s so outraged by the Senate’s inability to get things done that he thinks the Senate should adjourn for the year and take care of everything next year:

Well, we should pass a continuing resolution and let the people who got elected November the 2nd deal with these financial issues. We’re in a lame duck, the lamest of lame ducks, trying to do something that the people rejected November the 2nd. So yes, we should quit.

The budget and the tax cuts and appropriations should’ve been taken care of in October, and because they weren’t, they shouldn’t be taken care of now. In fact, nothing should be taken care of now, because it wasn’t all taken care of before, according to Lindsey Graham’s detailed specifications.

Legislation is entirely about feelings and deal-making for Graham. He’ll join in apparently good-faith efforts to craft pragmatic solutions to complex problems, but the second anyone looks at him the wrong way he’ll dive off the bandwagon and accuse everyone else of ruining the compromise by not following some bizarre script that exists solely in Lindsey Graham’s head to the letter.

Graham’s personal rules of order are a magnitude more insane and complex than “Riddick’s Senate Procedure” could ever hope to be. Almost every senator makes obnoxious “process” arguments when they cast votes against things they ostensibly support (Oh, I want to give homeless orphans hot Thanksgiving meals, sure, but unless my colleague Senator Inhofe is allowed to attach an amendment excluding orphans who don’t speak English — an amendment that will fail and that I will not actually vote for — I simply can’t vote for cloture at this time), but Graham’s made it an art. If you can call narcissism an art.

Alex Pareene

Alex Pareene writes about politics for Salon and is the author of "The Rude Guide to Mitt." Email him at apareene@salon.com and follow him on Twitter @pareene

Lindsey Graham too tired to vote for START

The senator can't support the treaty because his good friend Joe Lieberman made the Senate vote on DADT

  • more
    • All Share Services

Lindsey Graham too tired to vote for STARTLindsey Graham

Poor Lindsey Graham was so tired, Friday, from so much voting. So, so much voting!

He’s been forced to ignore START — a treaty that was negotiated like, eight months ago? — because of this voting, this week, on other things: “And I’ve had some time to think about START but not a lot and it’s really wearing on the body.” Poor Lindsey Graham!

He was so tired that he could barely make it to a television studio the following Sunday to complain, some more, about how much voting he’s had to do lately.

“If you want to have a chance of passing START, you better start over and do it in the next Congress, because this lame duck has been poisoned,” Graham told CBS News chief Washington correspondent Bob Schieffer.

Poisoned! The lame duck has been poisoned. (Good thing the Senate passed that new food safety act, again, I guess!) (Wait, sorry — duck isn’t covered by the FDA.)

Who did the poisoning? Those awful Democrats, of course. And their leader — the man who forced a lame duck vote on “don’t ask, don’t tell” and even threatened to stay in session through Christmas to get it done — was Joe Lieberman, Lindsey Graham’s close friend, and the man Graham once called “a national treasure.”

And because of Lieberman, Graham can no longer support the START Treaty, because it’s just too much voting.

At the beginning of the month, Graham said he’d support START once the tax cut issue was taken care of. Now that that’s done, it’s time to complain about how the GOP isn’t going to be allowed to amend the treaty … because amending treaties means they have to be renegotiated from scratch.

“We haven’t had a serious debate on START,” Graham said on CBS yesterday. And he’s right: We’ve had an incredibly silly debate on START, because of incredibly silly people like Lindsey Graham.

Continue Reading Close
Alex Pareene

Alex Pareene writes about politics for Salon and is the author of "The Rude Guide to Mitt." Email him at apareene@salon.com and follow him on Twitter @pareene

Lindsey Graham: Negative on DADT repeal

The Republican senator does not 'see the votes' for removing the military's ban on openly gay service

  • more
    • All Share Services

Lindsey Graham: Negative on DADT repealFILE - In this July 4, 2009 file photo, military personnel join the march during an annual gay pride parade in central London organized by Pride London, the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender charity. Most of America's closest allies opted years ago to allow gays to serve openly in their militaries. As U.S. policymakers wrestle with the issue, there's sharp disagreement over whether those allies' experiences are relevant to the debate. (AP Photo/Akira Suemori, File)(Credit: AP)

A leading Republican senator is playing down the chances that a repeal of the ban on gays serving openly in the military will pass during the lame-duck session of Congress.

The Pentagon plans to release a survey on Tuesday that’s expected to show that a majority of troops don’t care if gays are allowed to serve openly in the armed services.

The study is expected to set the stage for a Senate showdown between advocates of repealing the 17-year-old “don’t ask, don’t tell” law and a small but powerful group of foes. The House has passed repeal legislation.

GOP Sen. Lindsey Graham of South Carolina doesn’t see the votes to do the same in the Senate.

He tells “Fox News Sunday” that he doesn’t think the repeal “is going anywhere” in the postelection Congress.

Lindsey Graham and Michele Bachmann agree: No more earmarks, except for their earmarks

Two very different politicians promise to end wasteful spending by redefining "wasteful"

  • more
    • All Share Services

Lindsey Graham and Michele Bachmann agree: No more earmarks, except for their earmarksLindsey Graham and Michele Bachmann

There isn’t a lot, besides girl names, that Lindsey Graham and Michele Bachmann have in common. But one thing they apparently share is a deeply held conviction that “earmarks” are a bad thing, while appropriating funds for important projects in their home districts is a vital and necessary thing that the government should be doing.

Bachmann, as proto-Tea Partier, has been against a vocal opponent of earmarks since that became a popular thing for Republicans to be against — but get real, but St. Cloud’s small buses aren’t going to replace themselves!

The hypocrisy has been noted before, but the Minneapolis Star Tribune finally called on Bachmann to explain it. She helpfully fuzzied up our basic grasp of the terms in question, because like most contemporary elected Republicans, she is a post-structuralist.

Bachmann told the Star Tribune she supports a “redefinition” of what an earmark is, because, she said: “Advocating for transportation projects for ones district in my mind does not equate to an earmark.”

“I don’t believe that building roads and bridges and interchanges should be considered an earmark,” Bachmann said. “There’s a big difference between funding a tea pot museum and a bridge over a vital waterway.”

I dunno, Michele. Does Congress really need to pay for Cedar Creek Drive to cross Rum River when you can just drive a couple minutes up to Viking Boulevard? Is that what the Founders would’ve wanted?

Senator Lindsey Graham, the Messina to John McCain’s Loggins, has now signed on to the Senate earmark “moratorium,” because he’d really, really like to remain in the Senate as long as possible. But he, too, seems to be exploding the terms “earmarks” and “moratorium.”

I respect the spirit in which this moratorium has been agreed to and hope it will lead to a better use of taxpayer dollars. However, I maintain the right to seek funding to protect our national security or where the jobs and economy of South Carolina are at risk. If the Obama Administration and their bureaucrats in the federal agencies take action against the best interests of South Carolina, I will take swift action to correct their wrongs.

Back home, Graham’s constituents would really just like a measly $400,000 to “study the feasibility of deepening the Charleston harbor,” and I am guessing that it will turn out that that project is vitally important to national security and also it won’t count as an earmark.

Continue Reading Close
Alex Pareene

Alex Pareene writes about politics for Salon and is the author of "The Rude Guide to Mitt." Email him at apareene@salon.com and follow him on Twitter @pareene

Monday link dump: Ben Stein’s money

The Maine Republicans worry, Christine O'Donnell diagnoses homosexuality, and Kaus finds a job

  • more
    • All Share Services

Alex Pareene

Alex Pareene writes about politics for Salon and is the author of "The Rude Guide to Mitt." Email him at apareene@salon.com and follow him on Twitter @pareene

The irrational, misinformed “magic center”

Torture, repealing the 14th Amendment, and psychic powers: The wise electorate believes in some strange things

  • more
    • All Share Services

The irrational, misinformed

One of my favorite pieces of American political mythology is the legend of the magical center. The story — most piously championed by Cardinal David Broder, though he is far from its only evangelist — goes like this: Political battles occur between foot soldiers on either side of a neatly demarcated line. On one side are the conservatives, and on the other side are the liberals. There are some moderates among each camp, but the people who shriek the loudest and fight the hardest are partisan radicals — and the only thing they have in common is that they are rude, coarse and just as incorrect as their opponents.

But there is one character in this whole schematic who is consistently, unerringly correct. That is the median voter, who stands between the parties and arbitrates their disputes. (And make no mistake, it is a he; probably a white, protestant middle-class dude from the Midwest with a pickup truck and an adoring family.) This man, representing most of the United States, occupies the magical center. His word is gospel.

Since it is in the magical center’s nature to reject extremist, fringe positions, one imagines the median voter would be appalled at the Republican Party’s recent eagerness to kill the 14th Amendment. After all, this latest salvo in the immigration wars is so xenophobic that even Tom Tancredo finds it a little too rich for his palate.

Yet according to a new CNN poll, this issue divides public opinion nearly straight down the middle. What to make of that? Either the magical center is itself wracked by internal disagreement, or it is much smaller than we imagined. Perhaps it doesn’t even exist.

A little context and perspective might help: It’s worth noting that Americans are equally divided over whether torture is acceptable. Nearly half believe in psychic powers. And those who believe in evolution are, of course, still in the minority.

If you believe in the legend of the magical center, then perhaps these numbers have persuaded you that it’s perfectly reasonable to believe that we should torture the telepathic anchor babies who are fighting to keep intelligent design out of our biology classrooms. I’d like to propose a more plausible interpretation of these numbers: People are not logical. Quite a few of us — even the registered independents! — believe very strange, illogical things. It’s not that we’re stupid; it’s just that we’re human, and we don’t necessarily have the time or motivation to dedicate long hours to research and rational reflection on these topics.

That would be terrible news if the majority in each of these polls got to set policy in the relevant area. But fortunately for us, policy is largely set by a smaller crowd: the representatives we elect. Their whole job is to learn about these things, think them through, and then make decisions based on our best interests.

Unless that isn’t their job. After all, if you buy the legend, then to set policy counter to the magic center’s wishes is to commit the original political sin. The only virtue is supporting what “the people” want; no law or action requires any further justification.

Of course, what the people want isn’t formed in a vacuum. Recall that the CNN poll was taken only after the airwaves had been saturated with wild speculation about tiny little terrorist anchor babies who we would be powerless to prevent from becoming American citizens. Irrational, low-information decision-making is extremely vulnerable to manipulation through repetition and vivid imagery. Republicans employed both in order to get a thin majority on their side, and now they will point to that majority as the only justification needed for repealing the 14th Amendment. Anyone who disagrees will be an anti-democratic elitist, opposed to the popular will.

This isn’t a new strategy. They tried something similar with healthcare reform, for example, babbling about “death panels” and then crowing that they were on the side of the people when their misinformation campaign drove the bill’s approval numbers down. That time, the ploy was just barely unsuccessful, but no one should be surprised that they’re trying it again. One can hardly blame them; transparent manipulation of public opinion will remain in style as long as the myth of the magic center stays intact.

Continue Reading Close

Ned Resnikoff is a freelance writer and researcher for Media Matters for America. The opinions expressed above are his alone and do not necessarily reflect the views of MMFA.

Page 2 of 9 in Lindsey Graham