Cara Jepsen

Hollywood’s golden age

From "Bathroom Frivolities" to "Gladiator," a semi-comprehensive guide to film's greatest pee scenes.

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Hollywood's golden age

Earlier this season on “Sex in the City,” the usually open-minded heroine, Carrie Bradshaw (Sarah Jessica Parker), was dumped by a politico who otherwise seemed perfect. There was only one problem: He asked her to incorporate golden showers into their relationship. She refused. Instead, Ms. B. suggested alternatives. She would pour warm tap water on him, she offered, or maybe, just maybe, she could leave the door open while she sat on the toilet.

The boyfriend called it quits. But Carrie got the last word, titling one of her columns “To Pee or Not to Pee?”

Obviously, this Carrie character spent the off-season buying shoes and dishing the dirt with her trampy friends. If she’d been at the movies, she’d be desensitized to the whole idea of pee as play — and plot point.

In the past year or so there’s been a bumper crop of flicks showing micturition, both male and female, both involuntary and willful. And it’s not just X-rated movies. There’s been pee trickling, leaking and all-out gushing in everything from “Magnolia” to “Gladiator” to “Holy Smoke.”

Not that the current cinematic urination obsession is anything new. Bathroom scenes and humor have been around since pictures started moving. The Internet Movie Database lists two early, silent black-and-white zingers: “Bathroom Frivolities” (1898) and “A Bathroom Problem” (1913). (And then there are non-filmic pee scenes, such as Alice Neel’s exquisite untitled 1935 watercolor of a bathroom scene on display at the Whitney Museum of American Art. It depicts Neel on the toilet, peeing and playing with her hair, while her lover, John Rothschild, stands in front of the sink doing the same.)

The first filmed pee scene I saw was on the little screen, back in the 1970s. In Michael Landon’s made-for-TV movie “The Loneliest Runner” (1976), Lance Kerwin — a blond, straight-haired boy who we all thought was the next best thing to Leif Garrett — played a kid with a bed-wetting problem. In an effort to shame her weak-bladdered son into a cure, Lance’s hardhearted mother would hang his soggy yellow bedsheets out his window for all the world to see. Each day after school, Kerwin hightailed it home to remove the damp evidence of his incontinence before his friends could see. He was so successful that by the end of the movie the fair James had become an Olympic running champion with brown, curly hair, played by Landon.

Unfortunately, the movie never really showed Kerwin in the act of urinating. And it appeared on TV, not the silver screen. “Wet Wayne’s” Pee Movie List — “the world’s most comprehensive and thorough guide to urination in the cinema” — pointedly notes that “The Loneliest Runner” features only wet pants and wet sheets. But really, if you think about it, the whole hour and 15 minutes of the thing was basically about urine as a transforming force, which means that it qualifies as one long pee scene.

A more up-to-date example is the recent hit “Gladiator,” which boasts an exquisitely brief shot of a frightened slave wetting himself before entering the ring. The “Gladiator” episode is a refreshing departure from similar scenes in other movies in its brevity. In other words, the camera doesn’t linger or cut to a wet spot on the ground. If you missed it, you missed it — kind of like a TV show without a laugh track.

But most pee scenes are long, drawn-out affairs that fall into a handful of categories. “Gladiator’s” is in the whoops-I-lost-control- out-of-the-bathroom (OOB) variety, a subset of the wet clothing genre (see “The Loneliest Runner”) in which the character lets go out of desperation, fear or from laughing too hard.

The most glaring of these too-long OOB pee scenes is in Paul Thomas Anderson’s 1999 opus “Magnolia.” It’s everything the “Gladiator” scene is not: long, heavy-handed and patronizing. The excruciating (for both the character and, in my case, the audience) scene takes place for what seems like hours, as poor little child-genius Stanley Spector (Jeremy Blackman) suffers in silence on the set of a game show when no one will let him use the bathroom. Finally, after much crosscutting, agony and what seems like hours of film, we get a shot of his anguished little face. We get the wet sound effect. And then, in case we haven’t gotten it yet, we get a shot of the expanding wet spot on the carpet. (Note to director Anderson and others like him: We all went to elementary school, and we know when someone’s about to wet their pants. Stop rubbing our noses in it.)

Scottish actor Peter Mullan’s directorial debut, “Orphans” (1997; new on video), a sort of Glaswegian take on “After Hours,” includes another OOB. The twist is that the urinator is a wheelchair-bound girl who loses it while crawling to the toilet after spending the night at a stranger’s house. It’s a pivotal moment. What will the family think? Instead of being angry, the matriarch cleans up after the girl. And instead of being annoying, the scene somehow works.

The most irritating, overdone type of pee scene is old-school, obstinate and willful frat-boy urination (FU), in which men stand and pee here, there and everywhere — and which one sees too much of in real life to bother with here. However, Huey Lewis’ piss in “Short Cuts” (1993) marks a notable exception for the full-frontal explicitness. (According to Wet Wayne, though, Lewis went prosthetic for the scene: “I have read that he uses a fake penis connected to a hose because it was too difficult to urinate on cue.”) For the real thing, check out Mike Figgis’ little-seen “Loss of Sexual Innocence,” when Femi Ogumbanjo and Hanne Klintoe, as Adam and Eve, stand and watch each other urinate in a lake.

An important subset of the FU scene is the pee dis (PD), in which someone urinates as a form of scorn or insult. The plot of the Cohen brothers’ “The Big Lebowski” (1998) takes off when two gangsters pee on the title character’s rug. And in “X-Files: Fight the Future” (1998), David Duchovny pisses on a poster for the previous year’s blockbuster, “Independence Day.” In “Fight Club,” Brad Pitt pees in the food at the restaurant where he works.

Then there’s the elite FU subgenre — pee as science (PAS). The opening sequence in the aptly titled “Waterworld” (1995) offers a primo example. In it, Kevin Costner urinates, recycles the stuff and then drinks it. No wonder the movie flopped.

A refreshing twist on the typical male pee scene is the long, excruciating-but-in-a-good-way introduction to Vincent Gallo’s “Buffalo 66″ (1997), which should be in a category by itself. It qualifies as a tables-turned (TT) scene. The film begins when Gallo’s character, Billy Brown, is released from prison. Nature calls as he waits for the bus. He asks to use the prison toilet. They refuse. Instead of letting loose on the nearest tree, he obediently waits for his bus and takes it into town. When he finally arrives at the terminal Gallo searches, doubled over, for a pot to piss in. But all the johns are closed.

In desperation, he staggers down the street and skulks into the men’s room at a dance studio. The other urinal is occupied by a male dance student who won’t stop looking at his neighbor’s large wand, and the homophobic, pee-shy Gallo attacks the poor guy. Gallo doesn’t actually urinate until almost 15 minutes into the movie — after kidnapping Christina Ricci and pulling over on the side of the road to whiz. “Don’t look!” he admonishes her. He apologizes afterward. It’s a clever scene, but not convincing enough, exposition-wise, to prevent us from thinking that Gallo, who directed the movie, just used the setup to make us think he has a big one.

There’s an even more kinky twist in Nichole Hofocener’s “Walking and Talking” (1996), a film about two best friends who grow apart when one of them gets serious with her boyfriend. At the beginning of the film Anne Heche’s male pal is peeing in the bathroom (standing up) when she comes from behind and starts helping. “I’ve got it,” he says, slightly annoyed, and pushes her away. Then he pulls what looks like a white birth control pill box from a shelf above the toilet. As he’s hitching up his pants we hear, “Oh my God!” as Heche sees a ring inside. “I. Uh. Will you marry me?” he asks. In this case, at least, pee brings a couple closer.

The most prevalent TT pee scenes are ones in which the woman pees in front of the man. The first mainstream Hollywood movie to feature such a sequence was “Fun With Dick and Jane” (1977), in which the once-rich, now-destitute couple (Jane Fonda and George Segal) retreat to their bathroom after pulling off their first (accidental) robbery. Like “Walking and Talking,” the scene falls into the “Pee at a Pivotal Moment” (PP) subcategory. As she contemplates giving the money back, the slightly pee-shy Fonda nonchalantly hikes up her skirt, sits down and asks Segal to turn on the faucet. While they discuss the pros and cons of becoming criminals, she pees, wipes and flushes. Then Fonda stands, smoothes her skirt and announces that she’s keeping the money. They hug, and their crime spree begins.

Something similar happens at the beginning of “Eyes Wide Shut,” when Tom Cruise and Nichole Kidman are getting ready to go out. Kidman is doing her business with the door open while talking to Cruise. She asks him how she looks. “Perfect,” he says, looking at himself in the mirror. He also tells her that her hair looks great, as she’s getting up to wipe. “You’re not even looking at me,” she says, referring to the film’s title. (She should talk, since there wasn’t even a sound effect when she was supposed to be peeing.)

Elisabeth Shue’s prostitute in “Leaving Las Vegas” (1995) pees in front of her partner in an act far less crass than her conversation. Shortly after asking her shrink how she can “be herself” around suicidal alcoholic Nicholas Cage, Shue proposes that the ne’er-do-well move in with her. When he balks, she continues the conversation, going into the bathroom. “I’ll go back to my glamorous life of being alone,” she says, dropping her pants and sitting on the pot. “The only thing I have to come back to is a bottle of mouthwash … to get the taste of cum out of my mouth,” she adds, while expelling about a thimbleful of pee. After she wipes, stands, flushes and dresses, Cage explains that she can never ask him to stop drinking; she agrees, and he moves in. Just like that.

“Most mammals seem to experience the moment and posture of urination as exhibiting vulnerability,” says Chuck Kleinhans, Northwestern University director of graduate studies in radio/television/film, though he notes the exception of zoo monkeys and apes, which sometimes seem to think of it as a game.

Nevertheless, it seems like “bad” or “alternative” girls do most of the female peeing in the movies. “In general, I think that instances of women peeing in front of others (in non-porno movies) signals a certain level of comfort,” says Lisa Miya-Jervis, editor and publisher of Bitch magazine, which analyzes pop culture from a feminist perspective. “But it can also be kinda flirtatious, as it puts the watcher/listener in mind of the genitals without exposing them. It’s also a test of a man — is he man enough to deal with the fact that you pee?”

Not always. In Jonathan Demme’s comedy “Something Wild” (1986), Melanie Griffith’s lawless tart does a reverse Billy Brown, effectively kidnapping square businessman Jeff Daniels. While they’re at a hotel, she sits on the pot, urinating with the door open (complete with water and wipe sound effects). Straitlaced Daniels, who had just started to loosen up and swagger a bit after getting laid the night before, regresses to his old self the minute he sees Griffith on the pot.

An even more interesting subset of the TT is the all-too-rare scene in which the woman pees standing up (WSU). Denise Decker, architect of the Internet’s Woman’s Guide on “How to Pee Standing Up,” says her favorite WSU scene is in “The Full Monty” (1997), when some women decide to make use of the little boy’s room. “One of the women uses the urinal, facing it, much like a man would,” says Decker, who regularly receives e-mail accusing her of being a lesbian man-hater for running her Web site. “She laughs along with her friends, while the man in the stall, watching what the ladies are up to through a crack in the door, mutters to himself about women in general, ‘My God, they’re going to take over the world!’”

But the greatest of the standing-pee genre has to be Jane Campion’s “Holy Smoke” (1999), in which Harvey Keitel tries to deprogram cult initiate Kate Winslet in Australia’s outback. Halfway through the film, the naked Winslet breaks down and tries to kiss Keitel. He refuses and turns away. The sound of trickling water makes him look back, and he sees Winslet walking toward him, urine running down her legs. She embraces him, and this time he returns her kisses. The power balance has shifted, all because of urine. A few scenes later Keitel is crawling around the desert in a scarlet dress.

Winslet has said that she wasn’t actually doing the deed in the scene — what we see is a saline drip from a harness attached to her head — though she did actually try it for real once. “The problem is, of course that the wee dribbles down one leg,” she told Observer Life. (A little practice, using tips from Decker’s Web site, and she wouldn’t have had a problem.)

Whether they’re real or not, the shock value of these pee scenes is undeniable. “I think it’s basically just pushing it a bit further in the PG/PG-13/R slide game of the ratings system,” says Northwestern’s Kleinhans. “Hustler, now in a rather desperate struggle to recover losses due to its Internet competition, has begun using several photo layouts in each issue which include urination by females. This used to be a prosecutable no-no. But after the hair gel bit in “There’s Something About Mary,” all kinds of bodily fluids seem to have a new stature … once you have the presidential stain on Lewinsky’s dress, what further censorship can be evoked?”

Of course, pee scenes have been the dominion of hardcore porn mags since they first went to press. But Kleinhans is right. These days even tamer rags like Penthouse are in on the action. Maybe that’s to keep abreast of the Web, which is a virtual clearinghouse of every type of pee (and other) fetish imaginable.

All that’s left is poop, and that’s already here. The recent remake of “Shaft” does not have a pee scene, as the title might suggest, but the second variety of bathroom activity. It involves a Puerto Rican gangster who’s had it with a spoiled white fascist-type. During a conversation in the bathroom, he sits down, drops some kids off at the pool and continues his discussion. And on an episode of HBO’s “Oz” last season, one inmate empties his colon on another. (These scenes, of course, fit into the PD subset.)

As if that isn’t enough, there’s an English TV show called “Drop Dead” that analyzes the stool of three contestants. In what is most certainly a low moment in the history of world television, the challengers must enter three onstage bathroom stalls and try to defecate. The one who produces excrement first wins 800 pounds ($1,200).

We’re not at that point in the U.S. yet. But when you consider all of the imported television hits and Hollywood’s current infatuation with reality TV, well, it’s only a matter of time before someone figures out that it doesn’t get much more authentic than real, live defecation.

In the meantime, something tells me that next season on “Sex in the City” Ms. Carrie Bradshaw may be a little bit less inhibited when it comes to pissing or getting off the pot.

Curse of the “Incubus”

In the obscure '60s art-horror film, William Shatner is terrorized by murderous sea creatures. What happened off-screen was worse.

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Curse of the

The story of “Incubus,” the 1960s cult horror film, is bad enough. It’s about a beautiful succubus who lures corrupt men to the sea, where she steps on their heads — and drowns them.

Finding that almost too easy, she decides to seduce a morally upright soldier. But they fall in love. Her succubus sister summons their leader, the Incubus, from his underground lair. He gets back at the soldier by violating his virginal sister and then tries to murder him.

And if that doesn’t put the chill in your bones, it gets worse: “Incubus” stars William Shatner. And the whole thing is done in Esperanto.

“Incubus,” directed by “The Outer Limits” creator Leslie Stevens, made a minor splash on the underground film scene right after its release in 1966. Few know, however, that the real-life story of the film and its aftermath rivals the on-screen horror. Murder, suicide and kidnapping, for a start. And the movie itself, decades later, seemed to have vanished from the face of the earth.

“Who knows if there’s a curse or not,” says Tony Taylor, the movies producer, “but a lot of stuff happened to a lot of people.”

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“Incubus” is set in a small village during a lunar eclipse and shot in black and white, which gives it a timeless, otherworldly atmosphere. It was filmed by cinematographer Conrad Hall, who remembers the Big Sur, Calif., setting as “a windswept forest of eucalyptus trees with gnarled limbs that looked like monsters frowning down on you.” (Hall, who won an Oscar for his work on “Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid,” took home another in March for “American Beauty.”)

“Incubus” is the only known film in which the characters speak entirely in Esperanto — the made-up universal language created in 1887 by Ludovic Zamenhof using characteristics from a variety of the world’s languages. (The film was subtitled in English.) “I never liked the idea of seeing World War II movies where the Germans and Japanese characters spoke English,” explains Taylor. “I thought the idea of having devils and demons speak English was a similar thing. Also, we thought it would help get us into the art houses.”

The thought of watching a stiff, pre-”Star Trek” Shatner speaking a fake language with spooky music in the background may sound like hell on earth. In fact, the film is engaging, and has more in common with Ingmar Bergman than Wes Craven.

Hall’s inventive cinematography, the Esperanto dialogue and the rough-hewn setting work together to give the film a timeless, otherworldly quality. (The village where it’s set is called Nomen Tuum — “An Unknown Time.”)

Its brief but thorough examination of purity and corruption is also clever, particularly when the young succubus is complaining to her older sister that shed prefer more challenging work. “I’m weary of luring evil, ugly souls into the pit,” she says. “They’ll find their own way down to the sewers of hell.”

The older sister replies, deadpan, “When wheat ripens, someone has to harvest it.”

Then there’s the scene where the Incubus tries to lure his wayward succubus away from Shatner at the entrance to the church. When she makes the sign of the cross in defense, the Incubus suddenly becomes an extraordinarily ugly, screaming black goat who commences to ravish her.

But nothing audiences saw on the screen approached the horrors that would be visited on its makers in the time after its release.

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The film was invited to several film festivals, which gave it rave reviews. The program for the 1966 San Francisco Film Festival of that year describes the scene in which the Incubus emerges from underground as “one of the most splendid pieces of horror since the late James Whale conceived the idea of Frankensteins electronic monster.” But all the producers could notice were the gruesome fates that befell their comrades.

The Incubus — a lumbering, craggy-faced giant — was played by Milos Milos, a buff actor from Belgrade, Yugoslavia, who’d spent some time as a stand-in for decadent French superstar Alain Delon. At the time, he was dating Barbara Ann Thompson Rooney, Mickey Rooneys estranged fifth wife. In 1966, Milos murdered her, and then shot himself.

In the film, Shatner’s virginal sister, whom the Incubus violates, was played by Ann Atmar, a sometime girlie-magazine model. She committed suicide a few weeks after the film wrapped up.

A few years after the film was released, the daughter of the woman who played the elder sister succubus, Eloise Hardt, was kidnapped from her Los Angeles driveway and murdered. Her body was discovered a few weeks later in the Hollywood Hills.

Those were the most gory manifestations of the “Incubus” curse. But there were others: Director Stevens production company, Daystar, went belly up not long after the movie was released. (He ended up marrying Allyson Ames, who played the young succubus. The couple later divorced. Stevens passed away from complications of a blood clot on the heart in 1998.)

Even the film’s premiere at the San Francisco Film Festival turned into a disaster. The brand-new print of the film turned out to be missing its soundtrack. Taylor, tipsy from a pre-screening reception, had to scramble to find another print while the audience waited for nearly an hour.

And there were other, more remote but still eerie events. Special guests of that premiere were director Roman Polanski and his date, actress Sharon Tate, who would be killed in the Manson “family” rampage in 1969.

And in the 1970s the film’s music editor — Dominic Frontiere, one-time husband of St. Louis Rams owner Georgia Frontiere — landed in prison for scalping thousands of Super Bowl tickets. (“That’s pretty amazing for someone who had gone to Juilliard,” says Taylor.)

The tragedies seemed to center primarily around the actors who played the film’s various incubi and succubi. Others involved with the film seem to have escaped the curse.

Shatner went on to land “Star Trek,” record his infamous rendition of “Lucy in the Sky With Diamonds” and torture the world with his Priceline.com ads.

Assistant cinematographer William A. Fraker was nominated for five Oscars between 1977 and 1985, for “Looking for Mr. Goodbar,” “Heaven Can Wait,” “1941,” “War Games” and “Murphy’s Romance.”

And cinematographer Hall went on to acclaim as well. “If there is a curse, it could work both ways, because I was very much a part of that project,” he says now. “My curse has been to win two Oscars and to have three grandchildren and a wonderful life.”

The film itself never really had much of a commercial life. Today, it’s not even mentioned in the Leonard Maltin or Videohound movie guides.

France loved it. Paris Match called it the best fantasy film since “Nosferatu.” It also did well at foreign film festivals. “I thought I was home-free — that it would translate into something big here,” says Taylor.

“I went around and showed it to exhibitors and distributors. They would look at it and realize they enjoyed it and it was a good film. Shatner was well thought of, and so was Leslie. So they took the thing seriously. Everyone liked it but had no concept of what to do with it. It was like an actor with talent, only no one knows what to put them in.

“At that time, there weren’t videos. Getting a low-budget movie into theaters was an incredibly difficult thing, unless it was a drive-in or X-rated. There weren’t many American films being shown in the art houses at that time, and getting into mainstream theaters against the majors was nigh impossible.”

By 1968, “Incubus” had hit a brick wall. “Leslie and I decided we would shoot a scene with naked women in it and change it all around,” says Taylor. “We were going to lose the Esperanto. Bill was going to do the narration. We shot some parts in Technicolor. But it was pretty obvious that it just didn’t work. We looked at it and realized it just wasn’t there, and put the stuff back in the lab.”

In the early 1970s, Taylor moved up the coast to San Luis Obispo to raise avocados with a girlfriend. She skipped out a few weeks later. Taylor, who has never married, stayed put. “If I hadn’t done that you wouldn’t be talking to me now,” he says. “I’d be long gone like most of my friends are.”

In the early 1980s, he sold the farm. “It’s all been downhill since then,” he says, laughing. “I had an auto accident, and then I recuperated. Then I lived in Mexico, Palm Springs [Calif.] and Taos, N.M. I was looking for something, I guess. It was a feeble attempt to find some meaning in all this before it got too late.”

He ended up not far from his old avocado farm, and in 1993 decided to look into putting the film on video. “I don’t know why I was thinking of it,” he says. He called the lab and learned that the film had been lost.

The curse again.

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“I’ve had stuff disappear from the lab before, and the thing about it is, its usually a conspiracy,” says Hall. “Things dont just disappear.”

Taylor agrees. “It isn’t like storing it in your garage. That’s what they do. They have vaults and vault custodians and they guard film negatives. And this was really a lot of stuff.”

He sued the company for damages and won, and resigned himself to never seeing “Incubus” again. “But the nature of the curse is that you cannot kill this film,” he says. In 1996 a friend, Hollywood agent Howard Rubin, called and said hed found a print at the Cinimathhque Frangaise in Paris. Taylor was shocked.

“It turns out they had been running it for 30 years to packed audiences,” he says. “I had no idea.”

But he still wasn’t home-free. “I thought that, as the copyright owner and producer, I could tell them, send the print over here and I’ll borrow it and send it back to you,” he says.

Instead, he had to negotiate with the organization, which dragged its feet for a year. “They acted like I wanted to go into their archives and smoke crack in the vault,” says Taylor. Finally, the UCLA Film Archive contacted the Cinimathhque on his behalf, and it sent a print to be copied at a French lab.

But that still wasn’t the end of it. “The lab called to tell me the perforations were messed up,” he says. “I had to make optical negatives and redo [the] whole thing. I went back and forth for a long time, sending faxes and wiring money.

“Then one day Fed Ex showed up with a bunch of large cans of film. I had no idea if it was a film you could see or if it would be all scratched.”

That was in the summer of 1998. He and two restoration consultants brought the film to a lab in Los Angeles. “I was surprised at how good it looked,” says Taylor. “It was a lot better film than I remembered.”

Taylor cleaned out his savings restoring the film. The French version had French subtitles; he had to pay to have English subtitles put on over the French ones. He was able to consult the only remaining version of the script, which he’d had bound in leather back in 1965. “I’d expected to have 45 of [the scripts] lined up in my office,” he says. It was prohibitively expensive to remove the French subtitles. “It’d be nice if they werent there, but I was happy to get anything,” he says.

He sold the French rights to a large French company, and is purveying the video out of his house, where he divides his time between “talking to Academy Award nominees and schlepping stuff to the post office.” (The video is available through Taylor’s Web site.)

He can’t afford to release the film theatrically. But later this year Taylor will offer the film on DVD, complete with an introduction by cinematographer Hall.

“When someone hears that it’s black and white and 35 years old, they think it’s going to look like some World War I newsreel,” says Taylor. “Then they hear it’s in a foreign language and think they’re in for a root canal or something. They’re usually pleasantly surprised.

“But I don’t think I’ll make another movie in Esperanto.”

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So was there really a curse?

If there was, Taylors own scourge has finally been removed. Picking up where he left off 30 years ago, he recently optioned a screenplay for “a rock ‘n’ roll story” by Jake Records head John Hartmann. Graham Nash has signed on to do the music, and production starts next year.

“Theres somebody who hasnt been cursed, and thats the star,” says Hall. Shatner “goes on and on, doing better and better. If Tony wanted to remake it, he could still play himself — just play him older. Play everybody a little older. Maybe thats what Tony ought to do, to take out the curse.

“Ive had misfortunes, too,” Hall adds. “But I dont believe thats part of any curse. Thats just due to my own bad judgment.”

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