Natasha Stovall

James Iha

Sharps & Flats is a daily music review in Salon Magazine


There’s something radical about James Iha’s quest for the perfect pop expression of love. As calmly as he may play it on MTV and in the papers, “Let It Come Down” is an unsubtle repudiation of Billy Corgan’s Sturm und Drang. Iha’s solo debut is more than just a change of pace for the Smashing Pumpkins guitarist; it’s a vent for his essential sunniness, which in its own happy way diametrically opposes a worldview like Corgan’s. Where Corgan strains under the weight of past wounds and global chaos, Iha notes that the glass is half full and moves on, writing generous and insightful songs to and about his girlfriend, even as things fall apart. If Corgan’s voice of youth at loose ends is a clarion call, knocking the established order to its feet, then Iha’s studiously crafted love songs are the unexpected coup that sneaks up on the conquerors, ferreting their spoils out the back door.

Of course, none of this would mean a good goddamn if Iha’s songs weren’t plain great. The fact that the severe-looking guitar player who models in Milan on his days off actually has a heart of gold and a soft spot for Bacharach would be novel, but not especially noteworthy, if “Let It Come Down” wasn’t a truly catchy platter. But it is. Iha has everything a good songwriter needs: nuance, sensitivity, nice words, an ear for melody, a sense of structure and that sixth sense for conceiving tunes impossible to get out of one’s head. He makes “Let It Come Down” as lush as his love-filled heart, full to the brim with soul guitars, smooth strings and plaintive organs buoyed by hooky, cha-cha rhythms. Iha holds nothing back: not his effusive amorous declarations or his shimmying vocal “ooh oohs” and “bap bap mmm hmmms” or the instrumentation he calls in to accompany them.

Iha’s stepped in that love shit, deep — he’s probably still wiping it off his platforms. “Hallelujah! I’m in love with a girl from the country, she’s got no money, just a smile,” he sings on “Country Girl,” so swept up his voice slips into an ecstatic falsetto. It’s a flawed love, of course, like all of them. “Your love, it takes a little faith, and I know we can make it all work out,” he hopes on “Sound of Love,” but his girlfriend is needy, made insecure by a nebulously difficult past. “Hey now, you never want to be alone, you never want to be apart from me, on your own,” he frets on “Jealousy.” “You’ve been lost for so long, dear, and now your worries, they all come clear.” He doesn’t let the minutiae of crumbling love get him down, though. “Jealousy” is his crowning achievement, a perfect nugget of glittery pop with guitars fingerpoppin’ and Iha crooning his little heart out, cheered by the transcendent joy of a well-put-together love song. Through thick and thin, it’s all he really needs to feel good. Take that, Billy Corgan.

The Donnas

Sharps & Flats is a daily music review in Salon Magazine

Donna A, Donna C, Donna F and Donna R — aka the Donnas — are four Bay Area underage chicks who capture the sparks that fly off the spinning wheels of teendom like nobody’s business. With their new “American Teenage Rock-n-Roll Machine,” they nail the crude lust, unstoppable drive toward mind obliteration and overwhelming desire to RAWK OUT with unbelievably catchy rock ‘n’ roll: three-chords-no-waiting guitars, chug-a-lug drums and a big bass bottom.

Coming out of the speakers, “ATRNRM” sounds really raw, even tinny, as if it were flowing through some old transistor radio or blown-out car speakers. But the DIY feel is just a cover for some very pro playing. Guitarist Donna R, bassist Donna F and drummer Donna C are tight as can be; their unpolished sound is cultivated, not inevitable.

In all of “ATRNRM’s” 10-songs-in-25 minutes, the Donnas never take their eyes off the teenage prize: unadulterated partying, fueled by — you know it — sex, drugs and rock ‘n’ roll. “Yeah I’m gonna be outta my mind/Yeah, I’m gonna be out of my head,” Donna A sings determinedly on “Outta My Mind” — “Yeah, I’m gonna be OUT OF IT!” The lyrics are quick, dirty and hilariously to the point. “It’s a Saturday night, and I’m looking for some party action/I don’t care about getting laid I want some quick and easy satisfaction,” roars Donna A on “Rock and Roll Machine.” “What you gonna do? Where you gonna go? I ain’t into goin’ steady/Don’t do this, Don’t this that/I’ll grow up when I’m ready.” Her nasal whine is so bratty, so adolescent, it’s a shock to hear her get down and dirty, barking commands like “C’mon and stick it in!”

In their powerhouse femininity, the Donnas call to mind two very different “girl groups”: Their righteous power and balls-out rock recalls the much-missed Bikini Kill, while their uninhibited sexual fierceness makes them out to be some bizarro version of the Spice Girls. But unlike either group, the Donnas are very much everygirls, without the politics of Bikini Kill or the pumped-up bods and made-up faces of the Spices. Certainly, the fact that the Donnas (all of whom are under 20) picked up instruments and formed a band points to some brand of “empowerment” — though they’d probably blow a fat wad of cheeba smoke in yer face for suggesting it. The fact that they don’t need to make “girl power” their raison d’jtre marks real progress. The Donnas may say they’re “17, and already going nowhere,” but their kickass music says otherwise.

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DJ Shadow

Sharps & Flats is a daily music review in Salon Magazine

This is what DJs do to themselves: They erase the specific features of their own form and give life to the turntables, the mixing board, the vinyl. What remains of the DJ is a silhouette that floats behind the tables and flows out onto the dance floor, where people cry out its name. Not that the DJ is anonymous or lacking in personality. There will always be DJ superstars — the Larry Levans, the Red Alerts, the Dr. Dres. But the personality is in the music. When you call out their name in the midst of dance-floor ecstasy, you don’t want them physically — you want their music, you want for them to respond with more of their magic. You want to see the shadow.

Josh Davis of Davis, Calif., aka DJ Shadow, trusts in the allure of the shadow, which is why he’s so comfortable letting his sample cut-and-pastes spiral with no visible axis besides an erstwhile beat. Shadow uses no vocalists in the traditional sense, no singers or rappers on which to hang his works. And working in his studio, he’s freed, too, from the rhythmic consistency that the dance floor demands. In this freedom, he fuses hip-hop break beats with forays into soul, funk, jazz, New Age, classical and real-life-whatnot — whatever catches his ear. The results, collected first on 1996′s “Endtroducing” and now on the new “Preemptive Strike” (which compiles the singles he released in England on Mo’ Wax prior to “Endtroducing”) are long, winding rivers of sound that flow unceasingly toward beauty and revelation: chaos-theory tone-poems, sample symphonies and po-po-mo concertos.

The songs on “Preemptive Strike” don’t vary widely from those on “Endtroducing.” They are equally exceptional and boundary-free: If it makes sense to Shadow, then it makes sense — any sound can fit with any other sound. “In/Flux,” released originally in 1993, floats flute trills and quiet soul-synths over a laid-out break beat and some high-pitched scratching, before switching gears into anxious vibes. For vocals, he samples people speaking and reading poetry, testifying to revolution and change. “What Does Your Soul Look Like (Part 2),” which came out in 1995, opens with horns and a Celtic-sounding hymn and morphs into a slow, dark guitar line buoyed by a rickety-snare, which becomes a full-kit crashing over organ and flute. And it goes on and on, with scratching, distorted vocals and synth washes.

The two newish songs are “High Noon” and “Organ Donor” (remixed by Q-Bert), which were both released as singles last year. They are manic, action-filled tracks, with organs, synth fuzz and a fun-house, comic-book aesthetic. It’s a step away from the dreamy, laid-back funk of the past, toward a sillier, faster groove that vibes on drum ‘n’ bass while also freaking out on it. It’s weird, but it works. The Shadow may be elusive, but he’s always true to form.

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G-love and Special Sauce

Sharps & Flats is a daily music review in Salon Magazine

In the age of Phish and
the continuing mythology
of the Grateful Dead, the
meaning of “jam” in pop
music has telescoped,
coming to mean a series of
meandering, spacey
instrumentals that weave
themselves together and
unravel in unison.
Philadelphia
guitarist/singer/harmonica
player G-Love takes a
different view. “Yeah, It’s That Easy” returns to the
original spirit of jamming by stuffing each song full of
loose musical interplay that feels rich enough in
possibilities to be stretched out to twice or three times
its length.

The songs on “It’s That Easy” run the usual three to
five minutes, but they feel much longer. Working with
10-plus musicians — including longtime collaborators
Special Sauce and the All Fellas Band, as well as New
Orleans icon-cum-saint Dr. John — G-Love creates a
loose, bouncing improv sound — too mellow to be rock
and too hyped to be soul, though it has the spirits of
both running in its veins. “It’s That Easy” is a summer
kind of record (good for surviving East Coast winters)
that mixes rap, folk-rock and jazz.

There’s always a new element coming out of nowhere
— an acoustic guitar strum, an a cappella harmony, a
hip-hop scratch, a harmonica solo — to fill in when the
melody thins out. It’s an uncomplicated vibe with an
incredibly complex background. Mostly, G-Love deals
lyrically in the pleasures and disappointments found in
everyday things like romance and basketball and
friendship, but he couches it in sophisticated,
high-octane arrangements that sound beautifully simple
in the way that only intensely intricate things can.

The album’s best is “Lay Down the Law,” a bittersweet
ode to a junkie friend who’s simultaneously the object
of worship and pity. Jazzy-soul guitar is fused with a
laid-back high-hat/snare beat and joined with tenderly
harmonized vocals. The effect simultaneously twists a
knife in the heart and warms the ears from the inside,
evoking the painful nostalgia of lost friendship in the
same masterful way that Sade’s “Maureen” and Pete
Rock & C.L. Smooth’s “They Reminisce Over You”
did.

Though G-Love tends to favor a good-time atmosphere
in his playing, his lyrics often fall on subjects of
sadness: murder (“Slipped Away”), the fucked-up world
(“200 Years”) and race relations (“Yeah, It’s That
Easy”). On the latter subject, G-Love lays out his
personal political analysis: “You and me used to run ball
in the league/We ran the championship team/The best
they had seen … Now that we’ve grown/We’ve been in
different scenes/And in fact we sold out to the social
contract/Meaning we don’t hang.” The integration
G-Love experienced as a white youth in Philadelphia
turned into segregation as he grew up, but he was left
with an understanding of the grays between blackness
and whiteness, as well as a deep identification with
black music. To some people, the raps and jams on
“It’s That Easy” will sound like minstrelsy. But what it
is really is the sound of memories from that short-lived
period of ’70s urban integration, which makes G-Love a
lot more like Tower of Power than like Vanilla Ice.
G-Love probably won’t find many people who would
agree that racial harmony is “that easy,” but his
hot-buttered jams sure make it sound easier than it
seems.

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“Gang Related”

Salon Entertainment: Natasha Stovall reviews 'Gang Related' and asks: How much did the movie world lose with the death of Tupac Shakur?

THE SIX MOVIES that Tupac Shakur made before his death — and which continue to eerily flow, post-mortem, from Hollywood — beg many questions and offer few answers in return. “Gang Related,” Shakur’s final film, released Wednesday and dedicated to Shakur’s memory, for example, gives a glimpse at his substantial but unrealized and underdeveloped talent as an actor. It’s also a strange commentary on Shakur’s death and the myth-making machine that ratchets up a gear every time a Tupac record gets dragged across a cash register scanner or a ticket for a Tupac movie gets torn. What it leaves us wondering is this: How much did America lose, in an actor, in that Vegas drive-by shooting, and what did it gain, conversely, in an icon?

“Gang Related” prompts the sad conclusion that Shakur spent his last months filming a movie that’s best described as not too bad. Much of the time, though, it’s pretty terrible. Shakur and his costar James Belushi muddle through a convoluted, incomplete story about corrupt cops who get in a pickle when one of the many drug dealers they’ve ripped off and then murdered turns out to be an undercover DEA agent. Screenwriter and director Jim Kouf can’t decide until the last 20 minutes whether the film should be a slapstick Keystone Kops affair or a brutal “Bad Lieutenant” one, and never bothers to explain how Belushi and Shakur — who think they’re just doing society a favor while conveniently lining their own pockets — got to the point where they feel that premeditated homicide equals public service.

Clearly the actors weren’t given much to work with, but neither does much to help the situation. Like Kouf, they imagine no background, no history and no motivations for their characters. Belushi blusters and hectors as Divinci, a salt-of-the-earth police veteran just trying to retire to Hawaii, and Shakur, as his partner Rodriguez, is often simply blank as a young officer with a crushing gambling debt. Shakur doesn’t connect with his character deeply enough to be convincing, a defect in almost all of his roles.

Yet, Shakur’s performances are still striking because his powerful charisma fills in the gaps. He doesn’t so much inhabit a role as cover it with his vitality and poise. Presence was something Tupac conveyed in his rapping as well — he brought the same depth of passion and emotion to the screen and the recording studio. It’s that presence that has made every single one of Shakur’s film appearances exciting, if not brilliant. It’s a magic that’s hard to describe and impossible to pin down. Clichis spring irresistibly to mind — he was “loved by the camera,” or he “set off sparks” when he appeared on-screen. His presence felt like a sun or a star, drawing in everything around it with a massive gravity, emanating light and heat.

That presence, while innate, was far from unthinking. Shakur, with his teenage training at the elite Baltimore High School of the Performing Arts, knew exactly what he was doing. He knew how to summon an air of intensity, or humor, or pain and how to deploy it to dazzling effect. But the roles he got were thin, and whatever distractions were tugging at him during his last years kept him from taking that spark and plugging it into a three-dimensional character whose soul could be glimpsed between his lines.

The closest Shakur got was Spoon, a musician hooked on heroin and struggling to get clean in Vondie Curtis Hall’s “Gridlock’d.” Spoon — smart, sweet, funny and loyal — resembles a streetwise mother hen trying to keep everyone and everything around him together. When he decides to kick after his girlfriend lands in the hospital with an overdose, he’s determined to bring his less-than-enthusiastic buddy Stretch (Tim Roth) with him. With Spoon, you can sense a past, a history that’s brought him to this point. This is thanks, in part, to Hall’s nuanced script, but also to Shakur’s efforts to get inside Spoon’s head and map the nooks and crannies of his psyche.

Several years earlier, Shakur also created a breakthrough role in Ernest Dickerson’s “Juice.” Playing Bishop, a teenager who turns to crime as a way to control his life and winds up losing his mind instead, Shakur captures the confusion and conflicts of adolescence, then turns up the heat as Bishop loses his grip on reality. Bishop shares some qualities with the personas that Shakur created in his music — rage against a world where the scales are tipped against him, defiance, determination to succeed against the odds — and Shakur digs deep into Bishop to make vivid the point where his sanity breaks. But Bishop also suffers from the lack of background that plagues most of Shakur’s roles. As critic Armond White writes in his forthcoming “Rebel for the Hell of It: The Life of Tupac Shakur,” “talent and force isn’t a justification for ignoring how Bishop’s anger just pops out of nowhere. Bishop’s behavior is cut off from reason, suggesting a desperate freedom to young viewers.”

The cold reality is that the cumulative screen time Shakur racked up in the six movies he made since 1990 (a rather impressive achievement in and of itself, considering the simultaneous demands of his recording career) doesn’t give us enough to judge whether or not he was “the tan DeNiro,” as critic Nelson George once speculated. “Poetic Justice,” “Juice,” “Above the Rim,” “Bullet,” “Gridlock’d” and “Gang Related” offer only glimpses of a talent yet to be fully tapped. What moviegoers lost with Shakur’s death was the chance to see what kind of actor he would have been, to see his charisma blossom into something greater and deeper.

We’re left instead with the macabre opportunity to deconstruct Shakur’s films in the light of his death. And there’s plenty to work with. Violence and guns surrounded him on celluloid. In four out of his six roles he was cast as a criminal; in the other two he portrayed men trying to escape the criminal life. He shot and was shot at often, and now those shots echo the gunfire that killed him. There are other ironies — less cerebral ones. The soundtrack of “Gang Related,” which features four of Shakur’s previously unreleased songs, is being released by Death Row records. Shakur’s mother, Afeni, is currently suing Death Row for royalties she says are owed to her son’s estate, and Death Row’s CEO, Suge Knight, now in prison, is rumored to have had a hand in Shakur’s death.

The impulse to idealize Shakur will undoubtedly seek to paint him as a genius, as both a musician and an actor. It’s almost as if the public needs him to have been one in order to make his death matter, or at least matter enough. One more dead, famous, young black man just looks too regular. But his movies will stand beside his records, and together his works will tell the whole story, of talent, yes, but of negligence and confusion and pain, as well.

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My Soul

Like the man himself — who’s been rapping for close to 20 years
now — Coolio’s new knockout, “My Soul,” straddles the two schools: old and new. The dichotomy works backward and frontward. On one hand, the lowrider bass hum is nouveau, West Coast, gangsta-ass shit all the way, but the lyrics are tongue-twisting, mind-tripping wonders that hearken back to the days of verbal street battles. On the other hand, those lyrics reflect life today, while the backup ’70s funk recalls a different, maybe more hopeful, time. Ultimately, “My Soul” is Coolio himself, a 34-year-old in a 20-year-old’s game, a grown man who understands what things are like now, but remembers what things were like before.

As he’s known to be, Coolio’s generous with “My Soul’s” sample helpings, which for the most part he rerecords with live musicians. He lifts a big chunk of the BarKay’s “She Talks to Me With Her Body” for
the bouncy “One Mo’,” uses Grace Jones’ “Slave to the Rhythm” to spice up “Ooh La La” and even turns to Glen Frye’s “Smuggler’s Blues” for a backdrop to the philosophical narrative of “Nature of the Business.” Coolio’s often criticized for the extent to which he uses other people’s work in his songs. But it’s a matter of quality, not quantity, and Coolio has an ear for using just the right musical spark, jamming with samples as if they were other instruments, but never letting himself be carried by them.

In other words, Coolio’s a song crafter extraordinaire. His flair for turning a hook into a musical noose that ropes you in and keeps you humming way after the music’s over puts him on the same shelf as maestros like Burt Bacharach, and Gamble and Huff. The only difference is that, like hip-hop’s Carole King, Coolio has decided to keep his goodies for himself.

Coming of age as he did in the ’70s, Coolio’s greatest respect is for complex rapping. His guests on “My Soul” — the 40 Thevz, Ras Kass, Malika — all turn in performances that defy the laws of physics (see especially “Hit ‘Em” and “Can I Get Down One Time”). Coolio himself seems always to be trying to see how many words he can fit in a line or on a beat, lyrically bouncing between comedy (“Ooh La La,” “2 Minutes and 21 Seconds of Funk”) and tragedy (“Knight Fall,” “Nature of the Business”).

That difference between seriousness and fun is another dichotomy Coolio has worked since his entrance into the spotlight. His now-ubiquitous persona in the media is multilayered, much more so than rappers are usually granted. “Fantastic Voyage” showed him as a carefree regular Joe who dreams of being the master of ceremonies at the ultimate beach party, while in “Gangsta’s Paradise” he played the wearily wise hood. In the “My Soul” videos, he’s both the bumbling casanova (“Ooh La La”) and the righteous pundit (“C U When U Get There”). If “My Soul” is Coolio’s party, then he’s both the youngster hitting the punch and getting wild on the dance floor, and one of the older folks going a little slower, watching from the sides in his wisdom, and coming in on the older numbers.

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