Scott Baldinger

SALON Daily Clicks: Newsreal

Rollerbladers from Hell: They're sleek, they're shiny, they're uber-pedestrians and they must be stopped.

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NEW YORK — “hey, that’s my foot!” my Chanel-clad friend cried out at the young woman zooming out of a crowded SoHo eatery on rollerblades that protruded massively from her Spandex-sheathed, rail-thin body. This Nike-cultured specimen stabilized herself with the help of a nearby fire hydrant and stared blankly at my friend — neither apologetic nor defiant — turning what could have been a modern day shootout at the OK Corral into just another urban impasse.

Similar cries of “That’s my foot” can be heard throughout this city of schleppers as these stealth invaders of pedestrian space edge their way into turf already severely encroached upon by bicycle messengers and Chinese food delivery men, four-at-a-time professional dog walkers, joggers, permanent sidewalk cafes, newspaper dispensers, beggars and vendors of incense and polyester hats. Of all of these, rollerbladers are perhaps the most irksome. Lycra-covered, metal-helmeted and speeding along silently on high-tech plastic wheels, they are dehumanized Robo-Jay-Walkers, ’90s versions of the leather-clad motorcyclist guardians of hell from Jean Cocteau’s French film classic “Orpheus.”

And now, in defiance of common sense, bladers are starting to get good press. The New York Times recently celebrated “Blade Night Manhattan,” a weekly mass assault on the streets of the city, which it blithely characterized as “the exuberance of youth on a pretty summer night.” You could say the same for the climactic romp in “Lord of the Flies.” All we need now is New York’s rollerblading equivalent of San Francisco’s Critical Mass event, which features angry hordes of bicyclists — complete with a baton-swinging riot squad from New York’s finest, spittle-faced pedestrians and sliced up dachshunds — to make the picture complete.

Blading — improperly called “in-line skating” (“out of line” is more like it) — is divided into several categories: “freestyle” (which, like ice skating, is done in enclosed, non-pedestrian areas and is therefore quite benign); “racing” (done on tracks and also not a problem) and “extreme.” Extreme is divided into two subcategories: “vert,” which entails performing feats on ramps that are, thankfully, hazardous only to the skater himself, and “street.” The latter is the problem. To quote Inline Online, “Street skaters take to the streets to skate on whatever the heck they can find. Tricks involve grinding handrails, jumping off ledges, jumping on and off and over picnic tables …” And I’d like to add another subcategory to that subcategory: “sidewalkers,” those who use their skates as a technological leg up in the urban war for space and speed, as they go shopping, rush from place to place, hang out and generally annoy non-wheeled persons and animals.

Blading to sidewalkers is a kind of aerobic heroin, giving them a sense of invincibility, perhaps because they know that whatever disaster might incur — short of breaking a limb — they can speed away from merely ambulatory individuals. By putting on their hard plastic wheels, they feel a sense of floating above — while being submerged in — any crowd, no matter how dense. The fact that they are as incompatible with pedestrian traffic as a man walking a cat in a kennel seems not to register with them. They whoosh by, smiling with smug contentment, even as everything but the bloodhounds (and sometimes the bloodhounds, too) snaps at their rear ends.

Sidewalk blading is a distinctly New World phenomenon — the most recent manifestation of this country’s retarded sense of how to share communal space in a civilized fashion. People who grow up in suburbs have no concept of how to move in dense urban areas: Even when walking they move haphazardly, as if the world was their front lawn or one big Wal-Mart. There is something to be said for the old way of walking: in a straight line, on the right side, with a brisk and purposeful movement. While this requires a certain degree of conformity — a willingness to be a cog in one great pattern of movement and purpose, merely a face in the crowd — it really works.

But, probably, rollerbladers see themselves as some kind of free-spirited rebels. Remember that famous shot from “Midnight Cowboy” that showed Jon Voight lost in a sea of Fifth Avenue pedestrians? That’s the anti-authoritarian view of walking, which looks at that kind of scene and concludes that mass society is dehumanizing. God forbid that an American, no matter how seedy or inconsequential, not stand out, take the spotlight, hog the space, be himself– and the rest of you be damned!

Rollerblading, if you will, is one of those late-20th century trends (street mime was another) that makes Hegel’s philosophies seem less dismissably Germanic. He had a point when he said that freedom was only to be found in obeisance to law and following a larger purpose. As a hippie college student at Bennington, I thought this was the nuttiest thing I’d ever heard, but rollerblading has changed my mind. Although Hegel’s thinking might have posed some serious political problems over the course of history, it really isn’t such a bad philosophy for those plunging into a crowded city street.

Bladers of course, get their own comeuppance for their hubris. I’ve seen one slam into a pay telephone while holding a bottled ice tea, cutting himself badly; another doing a somersaulting topple in front of a minivan he was trying to speed past, almost (but not quite) run over in the process. Recounting injuries of this sort has become, for many non-blading urbanites, its own form of recreation. From the bloodlust you see in their eyes, it’s clear that seeing rollerbladers go down is the city walker’s best revenge.

Nostalgia for Gay Sex

The "Golden Age of Promiscuity" was funnier, quirkier and a lot more boring than some recent books let on, particularly if you were young, skinny and scared.

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Lust, we all know, is such a nuisance, particularly for gay men who, like myself, came of age during the 1970s. Ruth Gordon, in the movie “Harold and Maude,” summed up the era best when she said, “I see a flower, and I reach out and pluck it.” The flowers were everywhere back then, in subway men’s rooms, parks, cheap apartments, street corners, bars, baths and clubs, plucking and being plucked. Casual sex with a good-looking stranger was more than just a lonely night’s expedience. It was both personal and political liberation, an empowering antidote to having been disenfranchised from society, the ultimate self-esteem booster (or destroyer, if one was rebuffed). Lust was something to be discharged, and on a daily basis. Chronic, unsatisfied lust was for losers. Flower power — pollinate me!

Then came AIDS – which gave sex its worst rep since syphilis was first contracted from sheep in the Middle Ages — and a barrage of revisionist denunciations of promiscuity, led most vehemently by playwright/activist Larry Kramer. Now, years into the epidemic, three new books attempt to remove the mental condom of the last decade through nostalgic, elegiac views of quickies: two novels — Brad Gooch’s “The Golden Age of Promiscuity” and Andrew Holleran’s “The Beauty of Men” — and Douglas Sandownick’s social history, “Sex Between Men.” Whether relentlessly downbeat, like Holleran’s book, blithely nonjudgmental (Gooch’s) or psychoanalytical in approach (Sandownick’s) each treats the libidinous impulse as the core of gay identity, as illustrated by the following passage from “The Beauty of Men”:

“Why are gay men so promiscuous?” his cousin had asked him one evening… “Because,” he said — thinking, Because sex is wonderful, and who wouldn’t want to do it as much as possible? Because sex is ecstasy, and there’s no ecstasy left in this civilization anymore. Because we thought penicillin could cure everything… Because, because, because, he thought, and then he turned to her and said, “Why do you smoke?”

However tinged with rue, this adroit defense of sex is bold and refreshing to rubber-addled gay psyches — including mine — and has brought on an orgy of my own memories of the period when cruising was king. Actually, I didn’t have such a great time back then, and frankly, it didn’t seem as if anyone else did either.

It was the promise of a brave new world that led me to come out in 1973 at the age of 16, and venture from suburban Long Island into the city, wearing a lambda pendant around my neck for all the businessmen on the Long Island Railroad to see, as well as platform shoes and a big “Jew-fro.” I still had braces, which I was desperate to have removed, knowing that they would be a turn-off to anyone who cherished his genitals. (Intuiting the reason for my pleas, my orthodontist tried to soothe me by playing Stephen Sondheim musicals on his stereo whenever I visited his office.)

I wanted a lover more than anything else in the world, but no one in that harsh city was interested in a long-term relationship with a metal-mouthed 16-year-old. So, like everyone else, I settled for the sex I could get. Frightened by the EST-initiation scowls of rage on the faces of men who frequented gay bars, I decided to find companionship through political activism and went to the now-mythologized Gay Activist Alliance Firehouse in SoHo. All I got there was someone licking my ear (aural sex, I called it) and a case of syphilis from a gay activist who I thought was Martin Duberman. (He wasn’t.) After the doctor gave me a painful wallop of penicillin, he asked, “Are you a happy homosexual?” “Not now!” I replied.

For Lark, the middle-aged hero of Andrew Holleran’s “The Beauty of Men,” a secluded lakefront cruising area near Gainesville, Fla., is a refuge from this brave new world — and the disease that brought it to an end. Even though he feels he is “a failure as a homosexual” and is depressed about everything — from his receding hairline to the state of the nation to the fact that Angela Lansbury isn’t starring on “Murder She Wrote” — Lark still cruises or watches others cruise. Like a Stockholm Syndrome victim, his existence has virtually no meaning outside of the prison of once-promiscuous, now-AIDS-palled New York, where Lark finally feels trapped. His only respite from despair is sitting in a car at the Boat Ramp, waiting for someone to look at him with interest. It is the only place where he feels some communion with other gays, relatively whole and at peace with himself.

The very unlarklike Lark’s funk reminds me of what a straight friend once said to me even before the advent of AIDS — that “gay” was a misnomer; “morose” would be a more suitable name for the homosexuals he knew. Perhaps this is true because so many gay men struggle with what torments Lark — the feeling that we are plebeians in the aristocracy of beauty. Fear of not being attractive enough, of being a lusting troll, is something that has pained not only your average Bruce, but even great gay writers like Thomas Mann and Tennessee Williams. But while Mann and Williams turned their unfulfilled desires into ruminations about the alienation and fragility of the artist (among other things), there is no transcendence in Holleran’s extended kvetch. Because for Lark, after death and disease, not being looked at by a cute guy on the street is the most shattering of experiences.

The filmmaker George Kuchar (“Hold Me While I’m Naked”) once described this feeling as the unbearable realization that “other people are having more fun than you are.” Not being on the A-list, disinvited from the party — isn’t this basically an offshoot of the fear of death itself?

“The Golden Age of Promiscuity” is the polar opposite of Holleran’s downer. It recreates, without angst or any other emotional inflection, a Manhattan life of floating from chic cocktail parties and New York Film Festival openings to sex clubs like the Mine Shaft and various bathhouses: the Everhard (very smelly, I myself remember it being), the Club (too many pissing cupid fountains) and St. Marks (good ham sandwiches). But the book’s good-looking, Gooch-like protagonist is so undisturbed by feelings of inadequacy amid this challenging milieu that he doesn’t seem to have any feelings at all. There is no apparent longing or manipulative narcissism (like that of Mann’s Felix Krull) or the darkly determined cruising of a John Rechy character. Gooch’s hero is a flanuer, a would-be Rimbaud, who finds himself tied up in the baths one night or having his nipple pierced on film on another, but the reader never gets a clue as to why he’s there to begin with. Holleran and company take note — having good looks and talent has its pitfalls: The resulting lack of emotional conflict leads to an almost incomprehensible affectlessness.

My own best memories of ’70s wanderlust occurred one summer recess from college in the Central Park Rambles, where, waiting (and waiting and waiting) for some great sexual encounter, I took it upon myself to clear up the man-made spring called the Gill, which was clogged and stagnant at the height of the city’s fiscal crisis. (To make this easier, Betsy Bartlow, the head of the Central Park Conservancy, lent me knee-high rubber boots, which soon became a fashion trend among other gay “ramblers” — for reasons that had nothing to do with civic-mindedness). I remember being led by an older man I had befriended to the bloodied rock and t-shirt that William Friedkin left behind as a momento after the shooting of his film, “Cruising.” This same friend — whose name I completely forget, but who had some business association with Salvador Dali — also regaled me with the kind of “Oh, he’s gay” stories usually focused on movie stars. His involved people like Richard Nixon and Bebe Rebozo, who, he insisted, were lovers and had wild gay sex parties on Bebe’s yacht. This he knew because he was the boat’s captain, or was it the caterer…?

In Sandownick’s “Sex Between Men,” it is anonymous sex in parks and baths — not gabbing or cleaning streams — that creates community. The book’s interesting scholarship, written with extraordinary sophistication, is mixed with sauce-psychological analyses of why guys like sex so much. (Sandownick, who is studying clinical psychology at Antioch University, offers up something neo-Jungian about looking for the other in oneself, although I kept thinking about what Lenny Bruce said on the subject: “Men will schtup anything: chickens… mud.”). These elements are interspersed with vivid narratives of how men cruised and coupled in the ’50s, ’60s and ’70s, turning “Sex Between Men” into the first of what might be a new genre: pornographic history.

As for my own pornographic history, sure, I could write a book, if they asked me (possible titles: “The Quick and the Dead,” “Kiss Me Stupid,” “Waiting for Godot”). But good sex is never funny, so why bother? The reality was funnier, quirkier and a lot more boring than other people seem to remember it being, particularly if you were young, skinny and scared enough to begin with, even before AIDS.

Perhaps the very reason that I have memories to begin with is because I wasn’t all that successful in my pursuits. I used those vacant hours to actually converse with other gay men, although at the time I would have traded all those conversations for a moment with the hunk lurking in that bush or hanging like a monkey from that tree over there. Talking with fellow cruisers mitigated the tension of the scene, the desperate desire to be good enough, to be a member of the club, the fear of rejection that hung over everything and everyone, in baths, clubs or the deceptively pastoral landscape of Central Park.

Another, even greater consolation for not having been as popular as I may have wished back then, before we knew about safe sex, is that (knock on wood) I’m still alive to cherish the other things that life has to offer — collecting Fiestaware, for instance. Life itself, with all of its tortures and moments of ennui, during moments of sex and moments of no sex, alone or with some hot guy, is, when you think about it, the real party.

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Cracks In The Iron Closet

Scott Baldinger reviews David Tuller's "Cracks In The Iron Closet: Travels In Gay And Lesbian Russia".

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Sometimes being a people-person is an impediment for a writer, particularly a social documentarian like David Tuller, the San Francisco-based journalist and author of “Cracks in the Iron Closet: Travels in Gay and Lesbian Russia.”

The task Tuller set before himself — to write a definitive study of this hitherto little-known segment of Russian society — was both daunting and wildly promising. Because of the centuries-long influence of repressive institutions like the Russian Orthodox Church and the equally puritanical Communists, there are few references to Russian homosexuality in the nation’s history books. And there’s not much more in its literature, from Turgenev to Pasternak — this despite the fame of Russian homosexuals such as Tchaikovsky and Diaghilev. (Tuller offers up new information about Nikolai Gogol that attests to the 19th-century absurdist author’s gay leanings.)

Tuller isn’t content, however, with historical data gleaned from archives, cultural artifacts and personal documents from unknown individuals — the kind of research that has ably guided historians such as George Chauncey (“Gay New York”) and the late John Boswell, not to mention the brilliant bird’s-eye reporting of Frances Fitzgerald (“Cities on a Hill”). Instead, he devotes a large chunk of his book to a limited group of gays and lesbians that he met during his Russian travels, one of whom — an alcoholic lesbian named Ksyusha — he makes much of falling in love with.

Tuller offers a good deal of historical research, mostly culled from other published sources. But by writing so extensively about his own personal journey and then burrowing into his community of Russian acquaintances, Tuller seems to lose focus; the result feels more padded than omniscient. Tuller’s Russian friends — volatile, reflexively cynical, sometimes unwittingly bisexual — symbolize to him some unique outgrowth of a society that until recently never publicly discussed, and therefore, Tuller implies, never strictly categorized, individual homosexual identity. He is surprised that, instead of congregating in political groups and clubs in cities, as their counterparts do in the west, Russian gays and lesbians prefer to hang out in small social networks of friends, drinking vodka on their own and growing vegetables in little dachas in the country.

To this reader, Tuller’s friends all seem somewhat predictable (that is, vaguely Eurotrashy and not terribly fascinating), and the story of Russian homosexuality — with this intimate focus — loses some of its power to compel. Which is sad, considering the millions of stories that have yet to be told from this vast, often enigmatic nation.

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The Book of Man

Scott Baldinger reviews Barry Graham's novel "The Book Of Man"

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If ever there was a race less suited, physiologically, to the drinking and drugging so central to its literary culture, it must be the British. Dissolution is the ostensible motif in the works of Malcolm Lowry, Martin Amis, and Will Self, among others — but the real joke is that their characters just can’t stomach what they relentlessly pump into their bloodstreams; they are, despite their hard living, better suited to a cup of tea in a comfy bedsit.

Vomiting is the running gag (if you will) in Barry Graham’s “The Book of Man.” The novel details the relationship of Kevin Previn, a young Glasgow poet and playwright, with a heroin-addicted bisexual writer named Michael Illingworth, who was Previn’s artistic mentor in his student days. Illingworth has died from AIDS, and Previn returns to Glasgow to research a BBC documentary about him. The novel begins as a series of emetic flashbacks: the pair first meet in a disco when a drunken Previn vomits on Illingworth while the latter is sitting on the toilet; of course they become best friends. Previn knows it’s love with his wife-to-be when she vomits on him after sampling Illingworth’s heroin (in Scotland, love obviously doesn’t mean having to aim better). They have a child, whose bodily functions are also explicitly-detailed.

“The Book of Man” is, despite its interest in excreta, both liberal-hearted and sensible, a sweet-natured tale with a decent, likable hero who is just trying to sort it all out. No Amis-like schadenfreude here — Previn loves and respects his mentor, even though Illingworth refused to see him in the last ten years of life (his attempt to overcome his drab Glasgow origins). A little more self-probing of the non-bulimic kind would have turned an interesting story into a shattering one.

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