Washington, D.C.
The lobbyist and the despot
Salon talks to Democratic lobbyist Lanny Davis about his controversial client, Ivory Coast leader Laurent Gbagbo
Lanny Davis and Laurent Gbagbo Yesterday Salon brought you the story of Democratic lobbyist and P.R. guru Lanny Davis, who is now representing the Ivory Coast leader Laurent Gbagbo. After losing a presidential election last month, Gbagbo, the incumbent, refused to relinquish power to the internationally recognized winner, Alassane Ouattara. Gbagbo’s forces have since been unleashing violence on the opposition and pressuring U.N. peackeepers to get out of the country. (More background here.)
Last night we had a chance to talk to Davis about the situation in Ivory Coast, and why he’s comfortable representing a regime that is reported to be committing human rights abuses. Much of the conversation revolved around Davis’ contention that the election results should be reviewed by a mediator of some kind. He calls himself “agnostic” on the results, even as the entire international community — including the United Nations, the European Union, the African Union and the United States — recognizes Ouattara as the winner. Though he is a paid advocate of the Gbagbo regime, Davis casts himself as a force for peace and transparency in the situation.
The most interesting part of the conversation centered on human rights. These questions are not new for Davis; he has recently worked in support of the Honduran coup government and for the brutal dictator of Equatorial Guinea. (For the latter job, he is being paid $1 million for a year’s work.)
Before you read a partial transcript of the conversation, a bit of context: According to various media reports, Gbagbo or forces loyal to him have blocked food and medical supplies from getting to U.N. peacekeepers who are guarding the hotel where Ouattara is holed up; ordered those same peacekeepers out of the country; killed unarmed opposition protesters; and conducted nighttime raids in neighborhoods supportive of Ouattara. There are now fears of a civil war between the two sides, and the U.S. has imposed sanctions on Gbagbo and his allies.
Here is a partial transcript, with minor edits for clarity:
CNN quoted you as saying, “Mr. Gbagbo opposes violence and has authorized me to say he wants a mutual renunciation of violence.” In the past few days there have been widespread reports of military police literally killing dozens of marchers; that just doesn’t square with what you said.
If that’s true, then Mr. Gbagbo is lying. But do you know whether Ouattara’s forces are firing first? I don’t. Do you?
I’m going off the widespread press coverage …
If the Gbagbo government is firing on civilians then the Gbagbo government is immoral. And my job is to ask and to recommend that there’s a pathway to getting the bloodshed to stop, which is bringing in an international mediator like former [South African] President Mbeki. And at least get a cease-fire.
I don’t see how it’s a question of “if.” I’m reading the most respected media outlets in the world, the New York Times, the Christian Science Monitor; they’re all reporting the same thing — violence, overwhelmingly from one side.
Tell me where you just read, “overwhelmingly from one side.” Give me that phrase, from what newspaper does it say “overwhelmingly from one side”?
The United Nations high commissioner for human rights is talking about “massive violations” of human rights by the government this week. That’s where I’m getting it.
You can certainly quote me that if there’s anybody representing the Gbagbo government that is killing civilians, that that’s immoral. If there is anybody representing Mr. Ouattara that is killing, that’s immoral. I’m not agnostic on killing civilians.
So I guess the key question is, do you have any qualms about having a paid client who, according to all of these widespread press reports, is dispatching military and police who are killing unarmed opposition protesters.
If that’s true, I would absolutely not be comfortable. I’d like to know if it’s true. …
Is there a point at which you drop the account? Are you saying that you don’t believe these widespread press accounts about what the government is doing — violent suppression of opposition protests? I haven’t seen evidence that they’re not credible. This is in the New York Times, Christian Science Monitor, the AP — I just haven’t seen anyone dispute it in any substantive way.
I would certainly not continue if I had evidence of intentional killing by the military of civilians. If they’re returning fire — and I don’t know where the reports are coming from, whether they’re firsthand reports or whether they’re based upon sources that are secondhand.
So right now, I would be very concerned and I would not continue on the account if the government has the military intentionally killing civilians.
So is this something that you’re looking into?
Definitely looking into. And I remain concerned if there are human rights abuses — I’m not going to defend a government that does that. If there are intentional killings, I’m not going to defend a government that does that.
I’m wondering whether the people who are saying Ouattara should be president are taking the same position. There’s a videotape of a woman who is raped and killed by people identified as Ouattara forces on election day. Are people investigating that? Are they defending that?
I would hope not.
I sort of like knowing that I could always stop this if I am not getting anywhere. But it looks like up to now I’ve had some constructive effect — let’s put it that way. In the speech that I just read that he [Gbagbo] gave tonight, there’s at least movement in the direction that I’ve recommended. If I found that he’s been guilty of, or his government has been guilty of, human rights abuses or killing innocent civilians, no, I would not continue.
Why don’t I resign now based on the New York Times reports? I guess I’d like to know what the New York Times reports are based on. I’d like to see more.
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After our converstaion, Davis e-mailed along this follow-up quote: “If my role urging transparency, non-violence and dialogue saves a single life by helping Mr. Gbagbo see a peaceful pathway to finding a resolution, then I will feel I made a contribution.”
Justin Elliott is a reporter for ProPublica. You can follow him on Twitter @ElliottJustin More Justin Elliott.
D.C. firm inks lucrative public-relations contract with Bahrain
As the Gulf monarchy cracks down on an international aid group, it hires Qorvis for $40,000-per-month P.R. job
A Shiite Bahraini woman gestures as others shout anti-government slogans outside a public forum Saturday, July 23, 2011, outside a religious community center in Sanabis, Bahrain, denouncing the alleged destruction and vandalizing of Shiite mosques, community centers and cemeteries during a government crackdown on a largely Shiite spring uprising. Clerics who spoke during the meeting, blamed Saudi Arabia for targeting religious sites, because they allegedly distrust their own Shia minority and sent forces to help quell the Bahrain uprising. (AP Photo/Hasan Jamali)(Credit: AP) Bahrain is in the news again, this time for what appears to be the comically evil persecution of the humanitarian group Doctors Without Borders.
So, naturally, the ruling monarchy of the Gulf nation has hired a top Washington public relations firm to burnish (or attempt to salvage) its image, according to a new foreign agent registration filing. Qorvis Communications will be paid $40,000 per month, plus expenses, for the public relations work, according to a contract submitted to the U.S. Department of Justice.
Continue Reading CloseJustin Elliott is a reporter for ProPublica. You can follow him on Twitter @ElliottJustin More Justin Elliott.
Poll: Public sides with Obama on deficit
The potentially catastrophic effects of a default are finally sinking in with Americans
In this July 14, 2011, file photo, President Barack Obama sits with House Speaker John Boehner of Ohio, House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi of California, House Majority Leader Eric Cantor of Virginia, as he meets with Republican and Democratic leaders regarding the debt ceiling in the Cabinet Room of the White House in Washington, Thursday, July 14, 2011. Obama's decision to haul lawmakers in day by day to negotiate a debt deal comes down to reality: He has no other choice. The president has essentially cleared his agenda to deal with one enormous crisis. (AP Photo/Charles Dharapak)(Credit: AP) Most Americans want to see a compromise on the debt ceiling, according to a new NBC/Wall Street Journal poll.
62 percent of self-identified Democrats said they would want Democratic leaders in the House and Senate to make compromises to gain consensus on the current budget debate, while only 43 percent of Republicans want to see their party leaders concede some of their positions. However, around 70 percent of independent respondents said they wanted to see both parties compromise.
Continue Reading CloseNatasha Lennard covers the Occupy movement for Salon. A British-born, Brooklyn-based journalist, she has been covering Occupy Wall Street since before the first sleeping bag was unrolled in Zuccotti Park. One of the first journalists arrested at an Occupy action, she has managed to enrage Andrew Breitbart, Rush Limbaugh and Glenn Beck. You can follow her on Twitter (@natashalennard), and email her any Occupy updates/videos/ideas to natasha.lennard@gmail.com More Natasha Lennard.
Lobbyists are overtaking Congress
Since the GOP takeover, the number of lobbyists in congressional staff positions has more than doubled
(Updated below)
A new report from the Center for Responsive Politics (CRP) looks at the pervasiveness of former lobbyists now working in congressional staff positions. The number of former lobbyists in Congress has more than doubled between the last Congress and the current one, with a significant partisan skew. In the current 112th Congress, 79 former lobbyists work for Republicans while 48 for Democrats; during the Democratic-led 111th Congress (which ran from 2009-2010), 33 worked for Democrats, while 27 worked for Republicans.
Continue Reading CloseNatasha Lennard covers the Occupy movement for Salon. A British-born, Brooklyn-based journalist, she has been covering Occupy Wall Street since before the first sleeping bag was unrolled in Zuccotti Park. One of the first journalists arrested at an Occupy action, she has managed to enrage Andrew Breitbart, Rush Limbaugh and Glenn Beck. You can follow her on Twitter (@natashalennard), and email her any Occupy updates/videos/ideas to natasha.lennard@gmail.com More Natasha Lennard.
Shariah law instituted steps from the White House!
Predicting an overblown right-wing outrage
Do I spot crescents in this CityCenterDC promotional brochure? There is a giant real estate development happening in downtown Washington, D.C., near the White House, on the site of the old convention center. Boring news for non-D.C. residents. But I’m willing to bet that the CityCenterDC complex — office space, retail, condos, your standard massive downtown “revitalization” project — will soon be very interesting to a lot of people who don’t live in the area. Not because anyone cares about urban land-use issues, but because of one of the project’s investors: Muslims.
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Alex Pareene writes about politics for Salon and is the author of "The Rude Guide to Mitt." Email him at apareene@salon.com and follow him on Twitter @pareene More Alex Pareene.
What line between civilian and military authority?
An increasingly powerful Pentagon is taking over the culture of Washington
U.S. President Barack Obama meets with troops at Bagram Air Base, December 3, 2010. I have a fairy tale for you. Once upon a time, a representative democracy was established with a constitution that distilled the wisdom of the ages. Its foundational principles included civilian control of the military and a system of checks and balances that encouraged vigorous public debate as a basis for effective policy-making.
In this fabled land, the role of civilian leaders was, in part, to serve as a check on military ambition and endless wars. They were to prove cautious, too, in committing their citizen-soldiers to battle, and when they did, they would issue Congressional declarations of war so that everyone could grasp the nature of the national emergency at hand and the necessity of military action. In waging war, they would rely on shared sacrifice and even raise taxes. When necessary, it was their job to rein in or even remove military leaders who acted like Caesar (read: General Douglas MacArthur) rather than Cincinnatus (read: General George Washington).
Continue Reading CloseWilliam J. Astore is a retired lieutenant colonel. He has taught cadets at the U.S. Air Force Academy, officers at the Naval Postgraduate School, and currently teaches at the Pennsylvania College of Technology. He is the author of "Hindenburg: Icon of German Militarism," among other books. He may be reached at wastore@pct.edu. More William Astore.
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