SALON

Democrats discover leverage

Learning to stop worrying and to love the fiscal “cliff”

Topics: War Room,

Democrats discover leveragePresident Obama (Credit: AP)

The legislative fight over the future of the Bush tax cuts won’t really begin until after the election, when Congress convenes its lame duck session. But President Obama and top Democratic leaders are – at least for now – acting like they have the stronger hand.

Obama made his position clear two weeks ago, calling for the Bush-era rates to expire on income over $250,000 for families and $200,000 for individuals. Since then, Democrats have mainly, if not entirely, unified around his position. Nancy Pelosi and Chuck Schumer, for instance, have both backed off their previous call for the rates to lapse only for income over $1,000,000, and Harry Reid is promising to push for a Senate vote on Obama’s plan in the coming weeks.

The new twist today involves the so-called fiscal cliff at the end of this year, when a series of tax hikes and spending cuts will be triggered unless Congress and the White House take some intervening action. According to reports in Politico and the Washington Post, top Democrats are putting out the word that their party might be willing to let Dec. 31 come and go without an agreement. The idea, which Patty Murray, who is chairing the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee, will outline in a speech today, is that Democrats might actually have more negotiating leverage this way.

Look at it this way. Opposition to tax rate increases has been unanimous among congressional Republicans for more than two decades. The GOP’s congressional ranks are basically divided into two groups: (1) committed anti-tax absolutists and secret pragmatists; and (2) those who aren’t actually true believers but who are terrified of the primary challenge that would result from approving of any tax increase. So even if Obama wins re-election this fall, this resistance probably won’t wilt right away; for reasons of ideological devotion or self-preservation (or both), Republicans will probably come to the lame duck session insisting that any deal that doesn’t extend the Bush rates for everyone is a de facto tax increase.

But if no deal is reached and the Dec. 31 expiration date passes, then all of the Bush rates will automatically expire and everyone’s taxes will go up. Presumably, this would receive considerable attention from the media and a loud outcry. At that point, Obama’s plan, which would extend the Bush rates for 98 percent of Americans, might be a very different political proposition. Republicans would feel enormous pressure to avoid being blamed for a middle-class tax hike and, with the rates officially expired, they wouldn’t be voting for a tax hike if they went along with Obama’s plans. As Murray will apparently point out today, after Dec. 31, “every proposal will be a tax-cut proposal.”

This doesn’t mean Democrats have decided to go over the cliff. But it does show that they recognize the Dec. 31 automatic expiration gives them leverage. So, for that matter, does the $550 billion in automatic Pentagon cuts that are also scheduled to be triggered in January. If Democrats can convince Republicans that they really, truly aren’t afraid of going over the cliff, it becomes much more plausible that Republicans will engage in serious discussions and make serious concessions during the lame duck session.

Steve Kornacki

Steve Kornacki writes about politics for Salon. Reach him by email at SKornacki@salon.com and follow him on Twitter @SteveKornacki

Next Article

Related Stories

Featured Slide Shows

The week in 10 pics

close X
  • Share on Twitter
  • Share on Facebook
  • Thumbnails
  • Fullscreen
  • 1 of 11
  • Lisa Montgomery embraces her nephew Thursday after a tornado tore apart her home in Cleburne, Texas. The twister killed six people and destroyed entire swaths of the North Texas town.
    Credit: AP/LM Otero

  • Jack McMahon, the defense attorney for abortion doctor Kermit Gosnell, speaks outside the Criminal Justice Center in Philadelphia Tuesday. His client was convicted of killing three babies in his clinic, and will serve multiple life sentences.
    Credit: AP/Matt Rourke

  • A photo taken Monday captures Vice President Joe Biden's response to a Milwaukee second-grader's innovative proposal to end America's epidemic of gun violence. This guy!
    Credit: AP/Jenny Aicher

  • Sen. Rand Paul, R-Ky., flanked by a grouper-eyed Michele Bachmann, addresses the IRS' admission that it targeted Tea Party groups in advance of the 2012 election. In an op-ed for CNN Thursday, the Kentucky senator slammed the president for his faux outrage.
    Credit: AP/Molly Riley

  • Ousted IRS chief Steven Miller is sworn in on Capitol Hill Friday. Miller testified before the House Ways and Means Committee on the extra scrutiny the agency gave conservative groups applying for tax-exempt status.
    Credit: AP/J. Scott Applewhite

  • Attorney General Eric Holder pauses as he testifies on Capitol Hill before the House Judiciary Committee Wednesday. Holder is under fire, among other things, for the Justice Department's gathering of phone records at the Associated Press.
    Credit: AP/Carolyn Kaster

  • O.J. Simpson sits during an evidentiary hearing at Clark County District Court in Las Vegas, Nev., Thursday. Simpson, who is currently serving a nine-to-33-year sentence in state prison for armed robbery and kidnapping, is using a writ of habeas corpus to seek a new trial.
    Credit: AP/Las Vegas Review-Journal/Jeff Scheid

  • Major Tom to ground control: On Sunday astronaut Chris Hadfield recorded the first music video from space, a cover of David Bowie's "Space Oddity."
    Credit: AP/NASA/Chris Hadfield

  • When it rains it pours. President Barack Obama speaks during a news conference Thursday with Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, inexplicably inspiring an #umbrellagate Twitter meme.
    Credit: AP/Jacquelyn Martin

  • A smoke plume rises high above a road block at the intersection of County A and Ross Road east of Solon Springs, Wis., Tuesday. No injuries were reported, but the the wildfire caused evacuations across northwestern Wisconsin.
    Credit: AP/The Duluth News-Tribune/Clint Austin

  • Recent Slide Shows

  • Share on Twitter
  • Share on Facebook
  • Thumbnails
  • Fullscreen
  • 1 of 11

Comments

27 Comments

Comment Preview

Your name will appear as username

You may use these HTML tags and attributes: <a href=""> <b> <em> <strong> <i> <blockquote>