Universal health coverage is "urgently needed," World Health Organization says

WHO warns about unequal spending on public health, pressing the need for universal health coverage worldwide

By Nicole Karlis

Senior Writer

Published December 12, 2023 5:54PM (EST)

Logo of the World Health Organization WHO with the WHO headquarters in the background in Geneva, Switzerland. (Lian Yi/Xinhua via Getty Images)
Logo of the World Health Organization WHO with the WHO headquarters in the background in Geneva, Switzerland. (Lian Yi/Xinhua via Getty Images)

This week, the World Health Organization published its 2023 global health expenditure report, revealing how much of a financial toll COVID-19 took on health systems worldwide. According to the report, spending on health in 2021 reached a new high of $9.8 trillion, an estimated 10.3 percent of global gross domestic product (GDP).

While the report found that spending on health increased across the world, low-income countries only accounted for 0.24 percent of global health expenditure, despite having 8 percent of the world’s population. Taking a deeper look, the report stated that 11 percent of the world’s population lived in countries that spent less than $50 per person, per year on health. In contrast, the average per capita spending was an estimated $4,000 in high-income countries. The WHO said that the report highlights how the growth in disparities can’t be sustained long-term, and that universal health coverage is desperately needed. 

“Sustained public financing on health is urgently needed to progress towards universal health coverage,” said Dr Bruce Aylward, WHO Assistant Director-General, Universal Health Coverage, Life Course in a statement. “It is especially critical at this time when the world is confronted by the climate crisis, conflicts and other complex emergencies. People’s health and well-being need to be protected by resilient health systems that can also withstand these shocks.”

 


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