David Futrelle
The Beast in the Nursery
David Futrelle reviews 'The Beast in the Nursery' by Adam Phillips
“The Beast In the Nursery” is not, despite its gently lurid title, a horror story. Or perhaps it is. The beast Adam Phillips refers to is not a dastardly child-snatcher but in fact the child himself, an imperious creature who will not be ignored. The real child-snatchers in this story are Sigmund Freud and his followers. The central story of psychoanalysis is the story of the beastly child — and the story of adults putting away childish things, rejecting infantile fantasies of omnipotence, accepting their inevitable defeat in the Oedipal struggle. In many ways, Phillips notes in his new collection of essays, contemporary psychoanalysis is a profession devoted to disenchantment.
Phillips (author of “Kissing, Tickling, and Being Bored” and “Monogamy”) understands all too well the dangers of narcissistic fantasy. But at the same time he wonders if, in curing us from our overactive imaginations, contemporary psychoanalysts aren’t also making life a little grayer. And so Phillips gently nudges us toward a more expansive view of human possibility — rejecting the “kitsch seriousness” of many of his colleagues and offering “two cheers for what psychoanalysts call ‘omnipotence.’”
The child, as Freud himself observed, is a “virtuoso of desire.” Like Freud, Phillips seeks a sort of inspiration in what Freud called the “sexual theories of children,” those vaguely daft hypotheses children conjure up to explain the mysterious but compelling world of adult sexuality. Unlike, say, most parents, Freud didn’t simply dismiss such theories as nonsense — kids say the darndest things! “Although they go astray in a grotesque fashion,” he wrote of children’s sexual “theories,” “each one of them contains a fragment of real truth.” Indeed, Freud went on to liken the child’s overheated imaginings to the “strokes of genius” of adults attempting to uncover the secrets of a universe.
From Freud’s observation, Phillips builds his book. Children may be narcissistic, impossible and vaguely deranged, but they have more life than the rest of us. In putting away childish things, Phillips suggests, we need to be careful not to toss away what is most valuable in life, the mad passions that animate us and make life worth living in the first place.
As always, Phillips prefers not to be too direct. In a chapter on hinting, Phillips suggests that vague and indirect hints are more valuable than outright orders, for hints allow us more room for imagination and improvisation. In another chapter, he writes about our childhood acquisition of language — and what we lose in the process.
Like Freud in his most optimistic moments, Phillips urges us “to be suspicious of clarity and to value what catches our attention, to find the plausible always slightly absurd, and to be in awe of the passions.” Phillips’ own writings are prime examples of what we can achieve if we put aside, at least for a moment, the overly sensible — and set out to discover what really moves us.
Now and Then: From Coney Island to Here
David Futrelle reviews 'Now and Then' by Joseph Heller
Marguerite Oswald, the loquacious and vaguely lunatic mother of Lee Harvey Oswald, once announced her intention to write a memoir with the title “This and That,” a title suggestive of the scattered contents of her always-busy mind.
Now, Joseph Heller is no Mother Oswald — thank heaven for that — but reading his new memoir, “Now and Then,” I couldn’t help thinking that he should have filched Oswald’s unused title for his own. For Heller, the author of the bitterly funny “Catch-22″ and several other less winsome novels, has filled the pages of this disorderly memoir with a collection of remembrances that have no more logic to them than a dream. Heller, at least, seems aware of his tendency to ramble: His fifth chapter is titled “On and On,” which is followed by chapters with the evocative titles “And On and On” and “And On and On and On.”
Continue Reading CloseFor Shame
David Futrelle reviews 'For Shame' by James B. Twitchell
In one early episode of “Seinfeld,” Jerry wakes up on the subway, after a brief unscheduled nap, to find himself staring at a gargantuan naked man. “I’m not ashamed of my body,” the man informs him. “That’s your problem exactly,” Jerry replies: “You should be ashamed.” This, in a nutshell, is the argument of James B. Twitchell’s “For Shame,” an occasionally stimulating but mostly irritating inquiry into “the loss of common decency in American culture.” Americans, Twitchell argues, have been too quick to divest themselves of what our pop psychologists like to call “toxic shame.” We need to remember, as Twitchell puts it, that “feeling bad is often the basis of a general good.”
Continue Reading CloseMedia Circus: Totally naked book wrestling
Pregnant lesbian strippers and unrepentant impotent bigamists debate the classics on Jerry Springer's Book Club!
He’s back! The last time we heard from Jerry Springer, you may recall, he was retreating, tail between his legs, from a short-lived second job as news commentator on a Chicago station, an embarrassing episode that left him, at least for a few days, the most hated man in the Windy City. But he survived this temporary setback — and he’s returned stronger than ever.
Springer’s show, after punching up its already-sleazy guest list (and inspiring its already-sleazy guests to punch up each other) is now getting its best ratings ever. “While other gab shows talk about cleaning up their respective acts, Springer’s … program — notorious for an endless parade of brawling, big-chested strippers, naughty nudists and brazen adulterers — has actually become more outrageous than ever this season,” noted Josef Adalian in the New York Post. “The result: … a stunning ratings surge.” Springer’s new, even tawdrier show closed in fast on Oprah Winfrey during the October sweeps, and actually beat Oprah for the week ending Nov. 30, leaving the Jerrmeister standing briefly atop the talk-show ratings world.
Continue Reading CloseThrift Score
David Futrelle reviews 'Thrift Score' by Al Hoff.
I used to think I could live, somehow, outside of consumer culture. A grad student, bereft of funds and only partially cognizant of the exigencies of style, I bought only what was absolutely necessary, taking furniture from dumpsters and replenishing my wardrobe only on those occasions when, once or twice a year, I went to visit my parents and their charge cards. The only shops I spent more than a minute in were used book stores, and I told myself that my book purchases were academic necessities. I could even withstand the annual onslaught of Christmas — often holding out until (quite literally) the night before Christmas before stepping gingerly into the consumer maelstrom to snatch up a few (cheap, crappy) last-minute gifts.
Continue Reading CloseBuy Buy Love
The Robb Report for the Affluent Lifestyle brings back the avarice, the ostentation, the sheer Donald-ness of the '80s.
Like former MTV veejay Nina Blackwood, who was last sighted pimping a collection of “retro” hits on late-night TV, the readers of the Robb Report for the Affluent Lifestyle have squatted down in the midst of the 1980s and refused to leave. Each issue of the fat, slick monthly assures its readers — some 300,000 of them, mostly male, with an average household income of $755,000, according to advertising director Rick Sedler — that in the circles that really matter, gratuitous displays of wealth and cheesiness will never go out of style.
Continue Reading ClosePage 2 of 11 in David Futrelle