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Ultra-processed foods also linked to risk of Type 2 Diabetes, new study reveals

The observational study followed 300,000 participants for over a decade

Deputy Food Editor

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Assortment of junk foods (Getty Images/carlosgaw)
Assortment of junk foods (Getty Images/carlosgaw)

The potential harms of ultraprocessed foods, or UPFs, have been well-documented in recent years. Most recently, a link between UPFs and Type 2 diabetes has also been found. According to a new study in The Lancet Regional Health-Europe in which 300,000 people were observed over a decade, over 14,000 Type 2 diabetes cases were identified over the years in conjunction with a 10% "increment of total daily food intake from UPF." 

According to Korin Miller with Food & Wine, for every 10% increase in the amount of a person’s diet made up of ultra-processed foods, "a person had a 17% higher risk of developing Type 2 diabetes," noting four particular types of UPFs that might be most harmful: savory snacks, ultra-processed meats, ready-to-eat meals and sweetened drinks. 

Savory snacks include chips and packaged snacks, which are often high in "unhealthy fats, salt and refined carbohydrates. Ultra-processed meats can involve cured meats as well as cold cuts, while ready-to-eat meals and sweetened drinks can both contain added sugars. 

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Miller also notes that it's important to point out that the study was observational, "meaning the researchers can’t say for sure that having certain ultra-processed foods causes Type 2 diabetes. Instead, they simply found a link."


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